ganaTleba

misi saxeli kacis gaCenasTan dakavSirebiT.rac Seexeba qarTul xalxur sityvierebas, aq aruru gvxvdebasxvadasxva Janris saakvno, satrfialo, Sromis, salxino da sxv. leqssimRerebSi.imTaviTve unda aRiniSnos is garemoebac, rom zepirsityvierebisam nimuSebSi araa garkveuli da warmoCenili sityva aruruswarmomavloba, misi Tavdapirveli mniSvneloba. swored amitom mizan-Sewonilad migvaCnia qarTuli xalxuri sityvierebis am nimuSebis ganxilva-gaanalizeba.qarTuli xalxuri poeziis me-8 tomSi moTavsebuliasaakvno simRera `aruru darejanasa”:`aruru darejanasa, gare gamosdgams jarasa,Sin rom ymawvili tirodes, garedan etyvis nanasa” [qarTuli, xalxuripoezia, 1979: gv, 115].m. janaSvili werilSi `ra dros da saiTgan SemoiRes qarTuli anbani~mocemul teqsts ganixilavs saakvno leqsad. igi aRniSnavs, rom forma`aruru~ niSandoblivia saqarTvelos yvela kuTxisaTvis. am mxrivsayuradReboa mesxuri: `aruruebi modian Tan moaqonan nanao~ [qarTuli,xalxuri poezia, 1979: gv. 342]. Tumca araa ganmartebuli sakuTriv arururas niSnavs. cnobilia sxva variantebic, romlebic mogvepoveba saqarTvelossxvadasxva kuTxeSi, kerZod, qarTlSi da mesxeTSi. qarTlSi gavrcelebulivarianti bevrad ar gansxvavdeba zemoT naCvenebi leqsisagan:`aruru darejanao, gareT gamodgi jarao!Sin rom itiros ymawvilma, garedam uTxar `nanao~.analogiuradaa mesxeTSic, oRond warmodgenilia mxolod pirvelitaepi:`aruru darejanao, gareT gamodgi jarao!~amave tomSi mocemulia am leqs-simRerasTan dakavSirebiT umisamar-Toebic. warmodgenilia Sesabamisad gansxvavebanic: pirvel striqonSiarurus nacvlad weria aru aru; meore striqonSi -karze gamodgam; mesamestriqonSi - ro; meoTxe striqonSi -karidan vetyvi.am leqsis da misi variantebis Sinaarsi advili gasagebia, mTavaria garkvevaimisa, ras niSnavs sityva aruru da ra mniSvnelobis adgils ikavebdaigi qarTveli xalxis cnobierebaSi. `aruru darejanasa~ an `arurudarejanao~, romelic mimarTvis formiT aris warmodgenili leqssimReraSi,Cveni azriT, igi aq aucileblad dedis, dedobis ganmsaz-Rvreli forma unda iyos. mravlobiT formaSi warmodgenili `aruruebimodian, Tan moaqonan nanao~ - aruruebi aq unda ganimartos rogorcdedebi, dedani, xolo, sagulisxmoa is faqti, rom bavSvis loginsxevsureTSi nano ewodeba.sainteresoa `xalxuri poeziis anTologiaSi~ mocemuli leqsi`aralo darejanasa~, romelic Cawerilia tr. maxauris mier fSavSi, sof.gomewarSi:`aralo darejanasa, gareT gamasdgams jarasa,182