ganaTleba

ganmtkicebulia.adreuli Sua saukuneebidanve eklesia-monastrebi warmoadgendnenganaTlebisa da kulturis mZlavr kerebs, sadac iqmneboda qarTulikulturis umniSvnelovanesi Sedevrebi mTeli istoriuli saqarTvelosmasStabiT (iwereboda originaluri agiografiuli da himnografiuliTxzulebebi, viTardeboda mTargmnelobiTi skolebi, iqmneboda sagaloblebi,iwereboda xatebi...), saeklesio ierarqTa RvawliT Sendeboda daixateboda eklesiebi, monastrebi (axalaZe, 2009); saeklesio kanonmdeblobisZiriTadi postulatebiT regulirdeboda qarTuli saero samarTlisnormebi, qarTvelTa saojaxo yofa, yalibdeboda tradiciuliqarTuli mentaliteti da sxv.marTlmadidebeli saqarTvelos geopolitikuri istoria, umravlesSemTxvevaSi, qristianobisadmi mtrulad ganwyobil, saqarTvelos dapyrobismosurne qveynebTan urTierTobis amsaxvelia. mazdeanur, xoloSemdgom muslimur samefo-samTavroTa garemocvaSi da mudmivi eTnikurida religiuri asimilaciis safrTxis qveS myofi qarTvelebisaTvis marTlmadidebeliqristianobis SenarCuneba saxelmwifoebriobisa da erovnuliTviTmyofadobis - qarTvelobis SenarCunebis adekvaturi iyo.tradiciulad, qristianuli religiiT regulirdeboda yofiTiyoveldRiurobac. saeklesio kalendari gansazRvravda saojaxo cxovrebisada sameurneo yofis dagegmarebas. cnobilia, rom, tradiciul sazogadoebaSidro konkretulad mxolod ricxvebiT ki ar gamoixateboda,aramed am ricxvebis ganmmartavi qristianuli kalendriT, romelime wmindanissaxelis xsenebiTa da dResaswauliT. `analebis~ skolis istorikos-Ta dakvirvebiT, qristianobam kulturisa da ideologiis yvela sferozemoaxdina gavlena da eklesiis upiratesoba drozec gaavrcela. anu droisdagegmareba socialuri kontrolis erTgvar meqanizmad iqca. Sua saukuneebSiki drois kontroli eklesiis prerogativa iyo (Гофф, 2005).xalxuri kalendari saqarTveloSic kanonikuri kalendris variacias warmoadgendada dro aqac saeklesio kalendris mixedviT nawildeboda.kulturul-sameurneo yofis yoveli niuansi saeklesio kalendars Seesabameboda.qarTvelTa yofiTi yoveldRiuroba saeklesio marxvisa da xsnilis,saeklesio uqmeebis gaTvaliswinebiT imarTeboda.mravalsaukunovan qarTul kulturas mTavar RerZad religiurimsoflxedva mohyveba da igi TvalnaTliv vlindeba tradiciul qarTuldResaswaulebSi 1 . qarTul xalxur dReobaTa nawili, samwuxarod, ukve1 XX saukunis 30-ian wlebSi v. bardaveliZem svaneTis mxolod erT nawilSi(zemo svaneTi) religiuri wes-CveulebebiT `aRWurvili~ 160 dRe daafiqsira, racmkvlevaris dkvirvebiT, `TavisTavad aaSkaravebs, Tu raoden didi adgili eWiraZvelad svanis cxovrebaSi sarwmunoebriv wes-Cveulebebs~ (bardaveliZe 1939: X).Tanamedrove eTnografiuli masaliT, am mxareSi daaxloebiT 70-mde religiuri134