Gli inibitori del recettore IIb/IIIa - Cuorediverona.it

Gli inibitori del recettore IIb/IIIa - Cuorediverona.it Gli inibitori del recettore IIb/IIIa - Cuorediverona.it

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% of Patients IIb/IIIa Inhibition with or without PCI Experience with Abciximab in Patients with ACS Death or MI through 30 Days Invasive Strategy 25 20 15 10 5 0 83% ↓ 47% ↓ 63% ↓ 73% ↓ p = 0.001 p = 0.003 p = 0.001 10.9 1.8 9.0 4.8 10.4 p = 0.001 14.1 3.7 3.9 Medical Rx p = NS EPIC CAPTURE EPILOG EPISTENT GUSTO IV Placebo Abciximab ACS EHJ 1999; 1 (Suppl. E):E27-E35 Lancet 2001; 357 : 1915-24 8.0 8.6

IV GP IIb/IIIa Inhibitors in ACS: Death or MI at 30 Days (N=31.402 – no elective PCI), Study Placebo IV Gp IIb/IIIa Odds Ratio 95% CI PRISM 7.1% 5.8%* 0.80 0.60-1.06 PRISM-PLUS PLUS 12.0% (*) 8.7% 0.70 0.50-0.98 0.98 ( † ) 13.6%* 1.17 0.80-1.70 PARAGON-A 11.7% (l) 10.3% 0.87 0.58-1.29 (h) 12.3% 1.06 0.72-1.55 PURSUIT 15.7% (l) 13.4% 0.83 0.70-0.99 0.99 (h) 14.2% 0.89 0.79-1.00 PARAGON-B 11.4% 10.6% 0.92 0.77-1.09 GUSTO-IV 8.0% (24h) 8.2% 1.02 0.83-1.24 (48h) 9.1% 1.15 0.94-1.39 Overall 11.8% 10.8% t 0.91 0.85-0.98 0.98 0 1.0 2.0 Gp IIb/IIIa Better * Without heparin. † With/without heparin. (l), Low dose; (h), High-dose. Boersma E, et al. Lancet. 2002;359:189-198. Placebo Better P=.015

IV GP <strong>IIb</strong>/<strong>IIIa</strong> Inhib<strong>it</strong>ors in ACS: Death or MI at 30<br />

Days (N=31.402 – no elective PCI),<br />

Study<br />

Placebo IV Gp <strong>IIb</strong>/<strong>IIIa</strong> Odds Ratio 95% CI<br />

PRISM 7.1% 5.8%* 0.80 0.60-1.06<br />

PRISM-PLUS<br />

PLUS 12.0% (*) 8.7% 0.70 0.50-0.98<br />

0.98<br />

( † ) 13.6%* 1.17 0.80-1.70<br />

PARAGON-A 11.7% (l) 10.3% 0.87 0.58-1.29<br />

(h) 12.3% 1.06 0.72-1.55<br />

PURSUIT 15.7% (l) 13.4% 0.83 0.70-0.99<br />

0.99<br />

(h) 14.2% 0.89 0.79-1.00<br />

PARAGON-B 11.4% 10.6% 0.92 0.77-1.09<br />

GUSTO-IV<br />

8.0% (24h) 8.2% 1.02 0.83-1.24<br />

(48h) 9.1% 1.15 0.94-1.39<br />

Overall 11.8% 10.8% t 0.91 0.85-0.98<br />

0.98<br />

0 1.0 2.0<br />

Gp <strong>IIb</strong>/<strong>IIIa</strong> Better<br />

* W<strong>it</strong>hout heparin. † W<strong>it</strong>h/w<strong>it</strong>hout heparin. (l), Low dose; (h), High-dose.<br />

Boersma E, et al. Lancet. 2002;359:189-198.<br />

Placebo Better<br />

P=.015

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