sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebebi maswavleblis profesiuli standarti ...
sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebebi maswavleblis profesiuli standarti ...
sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebebi maswavleblis profesiuli standarti ...
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geografia<br />
<strong>sabunebismetyvelo</strong> standartSi Setanilia sakiTxebi geografiidan, romelic faravs<br />
mxolod sabazo safexuris moTxovnebs. <strong>standarti</strong>s geografiis nawili daxmarebas<br />
gauwevs umaRles saswavleblebs programebis SedgenaSi. geografiis Sinaarsis saki-<br />
Txebi sasertifikacio gamocdebSi ar iqneba Setanili.<br />
sivrceSi orientacia<br />
globusi, adgilis gegma, ruka (zogadi da Tematuri rukebi). horizontis mxareebi, adgilis<br />
gagneba, kompasi. masStabi, kartografiuli proeqciebi. rukaze gamosaxuli obieqtebis,<br />
movlenebis da procesebis gamosaxviTi xerxebi. gradusTa bade, grZedi da ganedi,<br />
ekvatori, tropikebi da polaruli wreebi, sasaaTo sartyelebi, TariRTa cvlis xazi.<br />
amindi da klimati<br />
dedamiwis forma da zoma. dedamiwis brunva RerZisa da mzis garSemo da misi Sedegebi<br />
_ dRe-Ramis cvla, weliwadis droTa cvla, atmosfero, temperaturis cvlileba ganedis<br />
da simaRlis mixedviT. atmosferuli wneva. qarebi, maTi warmoSoba da gavrcelebis<br />
kanonzomierebebi, naleqebi, maTi warmoSoba da gavrcelebis kanonzomierebebi,<br />
amindis prognozi, meteorologiuri xelsawyoebis gamoyenebis principi. klimati,<br />
ganedis, okeanis, dinebebis, reliefis da dedamiwis zedapiris gavlena klimatze,<br />
atmosferuli masebis cirkulacia, maTze damokidebuli amindis tipebi, klimaturi<br />
sartyelebi, atmosferos dacva.<br />
hidrografiuli qseli<br />
mdinare da misi nawilebi. mdinaris kveba, auzi, wyalgamyofi, wyalSemkrebi, gamoyeneba,<br />
dacva, tbebi, wyalsacavebi, miwisqveSa wylebi da myinvarebi. maTi warmoSoba,<br />
gamoyeneba da dacva, myinvarebi _ zewruli da mTis. myinvaris reliefwarmomqmneli<br />
funqcia, msoflio okeaneebi da zRvebi: fskeris reliefi, siRrme, marilianoba. sruteebi,<br />
yureebi, miqceva-moqceva, dinebebi, sameurneo mniSvneloba, dabinZureba da<br />
dacva, hidrografiuli qselis gavlena reliefze, klimatze, meurneobaze.<br />
reliefi<br />
dedamiwis qerqi, filebis moZraoba. dedamiwis zedapiris cvlileba. reliefi, geologiuri<br />
periodebi, teqtonika, endogenuri da egzogenuri procesebi. wiaRiseuli<br />
resursebi, resursebis mdgradi gamoyeneba, reliefis formebi, absoluturi da SefardebiTi<br />
simaRle, maTi kavSiri liTosferos agebulebasTan. reliefis gavlena<br />
klimatze, mcenareebze, cxovelebze, meurneobaze, niadagis tipebi da nayofiereba.<br />
maTi warmoqmna da gavrceleba.<br />
<strong>sabunebismetyvelo</strong> <strong>mecnierebebi</strong><br />
bunebrivi zonebi da landSaftebi.<br />
bunebrivi zonebis daxasiaTeba klimatis, niadag-mcenareuli safaris, cxovelTa samyaros<br />
mixedviT. biomebi. bunebriv komponentebs Soris urTierTkavSiri. saxasiaTo<br />
bunebrivi landSaftebi.<br />
adamiani da buneba<br />
bunebrivi resursebi (gavrceleba, mniSvneloba, mdgradi gamoyeneba), resursebis<br />
klasifikacia (amowurvadoba), miwis, wylis, agro-klimaturi, tyis, msoflio okeanis<br />
resursebi.<br />
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