enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...
enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ... enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...
arTi orkoli Rvini qofCuni, arTi papaSi ZRabiSa qumojudafuni, sqani Fvilua mardi renia (xub. 171 3-5 ) `erTi doqi Rvino damalevina, erTi mRvdlix gogosaTvis makocnina, Seni mokvla madliao~ sum berwuli do sumi korwoxuli, TiTo Wirqa Rvini Cqimi pijis qotoxuni (xub. 211 11 ) `sami broweuli, sami kowaxuri, erTi (`TiTo~) Wiqa Rvino Cems pirs daajaxa!~ nite efer qomuCuni, muTuni damafasinedas (gud. 308 19 ) `netav imisTana momca, ramis dafaseba SemeZlos~ arT gitara qomuCuni, sofel domolinuuni, skan do Cqimi guriS Wua leqso qomobiruuni (gud. 152 15-18 ) `erTi gitara momca, sofeli damatarebina, Seni da Cemi gulistkivili leqsad mamRera!~ oWofun do qomuCuni FFudes mulakilero (gud. 47 10 ) `daiWira da momca saxlSi gamoketilad!~ Waxans qumojinuni! (gud. 38 19 ) `cota xans mayurebina!~ 1 megrul natvriTs qarTulis aoristis forma Seesabameba, romelSic gramatikuli subieqtis gageba dakargulia: momkla me (man), momca me is (man). aseve dakargulad unda vivaraudoT subieqtis gageba megrulis natvriTSic: dopilun(i) ma (Tiq), qomuCun(i) ma Tina (Tiq). axali qarTulis natvriTis -a sufiqsi funqciurad Zvel qarTulSi moqmedi II brZanebiTis S 3 -n-is Sesatyvisia. fuZis bolokiduri xSulis momdevnod darTul S 3 -n-s TanxmovanTgamyari i xmovani uZRvis, romelic, arn. Ciqobavas azriT, xolmeobiTis i-s analogiiT unda iyos gaCenili (Ciqobava 1940:27). 1956-Si Tsu-s studentTa saenaTmecniero wris sxdomaze wakiTxul erT moxsenebaSi megrulis dopilun, qomuCun Zveli qarTulis II brZanebiTis fard odenobad miviCnie da S 3 -n-is wina u xmovani TanxmovanTgamyarad miviCnie da misi gaCena mec xolmeobiTis -u-s gavleniT avxseni, viTvaliswinebdi ra zanurSi xolmeobiTis formantad -u-s varauds (maWavariani 1952:58-59). sxdomaze g. maWavarianma aRniSna: u aq SeiZle- 1 natvriTze ni `rom~ kavSiris zedmetad (umarTebulod) darTvis nimuSi gvaqvs teqstis am monakveTSi: `qarwyeq, muWo dovRurini, nete Rureli qopunini~ (gud. 167 9 ). `netavi~ da `rom~ Znelad SesauRlebeli leqsemebia, amitom frazis TargmanSi `rom~ kavSiri kvadratul frCxilebSia Casmuli, rogorc azrobrivad Seusabamo: `xedav, rom movkvdi, netavi [rom] mkvdari myo!~ 62
oda xolmeobiTis u-s analogiiT gaCenilad ki ara, Tavad CagveTvala xolmeobiTis sufiqsado. g. maWavarianis `qarTvelur enaTa SedarebiTi gramatikis~ leqciebis kursSi, romelic misi yofili studentebis (Cemze xuTi kursiT momdevnoTa) Canawerebis mixedviT gamosca z. sarjvelaZem (maWavariani 2002), xolmeobiTis niSnad zanurSi -u-s varaudze araferi weria, -u sufiqsi ki qarTulis -av sufiqsis Sesabamisad aris CaTvlili statikur awmyosa da I TurmeobiTSi. dopilun(i), qomuCun(i) natvriTebs megrulisas Tanamedrove qar- Tulis momkla, momca Seesabameba, romlebSic gramatikuli subieqtis gageba dakargulia: momkla me (man), momca me is (man). aseve dakargulad unda vivaraudoT gramatikuli subieqtis gageba megrulis natvriTebSic: dopilun(i) ma (Tiq), qomuCun(i) ma Tina (Tiq) vfiqrob, Zveli *dom- Fviln > *domFvilin, *qomomCn > *qomomCin da gviandeli dopilu, qomuCu-s kontaminaciiT unda Camoyalibebuliyo Tanamedrove formebi. literatura maWavariani 1952: g. maWavariani, gangrZobiTi aspeqtis warmoebisaTvis qarTvelur enebSi: aspirantTa samecniero konferencia, VI (Tezisebi), Tbilisi. maWavariani 2002: g. maWavariani, qarTvelur enaTa SedarebiTi gramatika (leqciebis kursi), Tbilisi. Ciqobava 1940: arn. Ciqobava, mesame piris subieqtis uZvelesi niSani qarTvelur enebSi,enimkis moambe, V-VI, Tbilisi. Кипшидзе 1914: И. Кипшидзе, Грамматика мингрельcкого (иверcкого) языка c хреcтоматией и cловарем, СПб. Semoklebebi gud. _ qarTuli xalxuri sityviereba, megruli teqstebi, I, poezia. teqsti gamosacemad moamzada, winasityvaoba da gamokvleva daurTo t. gudavam, Tbilisi 1975. yif. _ И. Кипшидзе, Грамматика мингрельcкого (иверcкого) языка c хреcтоматией и cловарем, СПб 1914. cag. _ Ал. Цагарели, Мингрельcкие этюды, вып. I. Мингрельcкие тексты c переводом и объяcнениями, СПб 1880. xub. _ m. xubua, megruli teqstebi, tfilisi 1937. 63
- Page 12 and 13: gvisturi xatis agebisas safuZvlad m
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- Page 20 and 21: 13. a. froneli (a. yifSiZe), didebu
- Page 22 and 23: 1967 4. x da à grafemaTa da /Ã/ d
- Page 24 and 25: 1979 33. wyvetilisa da II xolmeobiT
- Page 26 and 27: 1987 68. eklesiaste (eklesiastes Zv
- Page 28 and 29: 1998 101. mca nawilakis erTi funqci
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- Page 110 and 111: Ciqobava 1938: a. Ciqobava, Wanur-m
arTi orkoli Rvini qofCuni, arTi papaSi ZRabiSa qumojudafuni, sqani<br />
Fvilua mardi renia (xub. 171 3-5 ) `erTi doqi Rvino damalevina, erTi mRvdlix<br />
gogosaTvis makocnina, Seni mokvla madliao~<br />
sum berwuli do sumi korwoxuli, TiTo Wirqa Rvini Cqimi pijis qotoxuni<br />
(xub. 211 11 ) `sami broweuli, sami kowaxuri, erTi (`TiTo~) Wiqa Rvino Cems<br />
pirs daajaxa!~<br />
nite efer qomuCuni, muTuni damafasinedas (gud. 308 19 ) `netav imisTana<br />
momca, ramis dafaseba SemeZlos~<br />
arT gitara qomuCuni, sofel domolinuuni, skan do Cqimi guriS Wua<br />
leqso qomobiruuni (gud. 152 15-18 ) `erTi gitara momca, sofeli damatarebina,<br />
Seni da Cemi gulistkivili leqsad mamRera!~<br />
oWofun do qomuCuni FFudes mulakilero (gud. 47 10 ) `daiWira da momca<br />
saxlSi gamoketilad!~<br />
Waxans qumojinuni! (gud. 38 19 ) `cota xans mayurebina!~ 1<br />
megrul natvriTs qarTulis aoristis forma Seesabameba, romelSic<br />
gramatikuli subieqtis gageba dakargulia: momkla me (man), momca me is<br />
(man). aseve dakargulad unda vivaraudoT subieqtis gageba megrulis<br />
natvriTSic: dopilun(i) ma (Tiq), qomuCun(i) ma Tina (Tiq).<br />
axali qarTulis natvriTis -a sufiqsi funqciurad Zvel qarTulSi<br />
moqmedi II brZanebiTis S 3 -n-is Sesatyvisia. fuZis bolokiduri xSulis<br />
momdevnod darTul S 3 -n-s TanxmovanTgamyari i xmovani uZRvis, romelic,<br />
arn. Ciqobavas azriT, xolmeobiTis i-s analogiiT unda iyos gaCenili<br />
(Ciqobava 1940:27).<br />
1956-Si Tsu-s studentTa saenaTmecniero wris sxdomaze wakiTxul<br />
erT moxsenebaSi megrulis dopilun, qomuCun Zveli qarTulis II brZanebiTis<br />
fard odenobad miviCnie da S 3 -n-is wina u xmovani TanxmovanTgamyarad<br />
miviCnie da misi gaCena mec xolmeobiTis -u-s gavleniT avxseni,<br />
viTvaliswinebdi ra zanurSi xolmeobiTis formantad -u-s varauds<br />
(maWavariani 1952:58-59). sxdomaze g. maWavarianma aRniSna: u aq SeiZle-<br />
1<br />
natvriTze ni `rom~ kavSiris zedmetad (umarTebulod) darTvis nimuSi<br />
gvaqvs teqstis am monakveTSi: `qarwyeq, muWo dovRurini, nete Rureli qopunini~<br />
(gud. 167 9 ). `netavi~ da `rom~ Znelad SesauRlebeli leqsemebia, amitom<br />
frazis TargmanSi `rom~ kavSiri kvadratul frCxilebSia Casmuli, rogorc azrobrivad<br />
Seusabamo: `xedav, rom movkvdi, netavi [rom] mkvdari myo!~<br />
62
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