enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...

17) endersis gadayeneba sabolood gauxsnis xel-fexs prezidentis
uaxloesi garemocvis im moRvaweebs, romlebic cdiloben mkveTrad gaaqtiuron
amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis rogorc politikuri, ise samxedro
Careva am regionis saxelmwifoTa saqmeebSi (gadaadgilebani administraciaSi:
`komunisti~, #128, 1983);
sami a-dan erTi daikarga. romeli? pirveli zmniswinis nawilia, meore
_ qcevis niSani, mesame _ saxelis Tavkiduri xmovani. ga zmniswini
rom sadme martooden Tanxmovnis amara darCeniliyos, aseTi SemTxveva ar
magondeba. safiqrebelia, qcevis niSani daikarga: SeadareT gaagzavnas da
gagzavnas msgavsi magaliTebi. Zireul saxels ver CamoaSoreb sawyis xmovans,
radgan SeiZleba sityvis mniSvneloba Seicvalos. martooden g ki
zmniswini ar aris, raRa dagvrCa? _ qcevis niSani.
zemoT moyvanil magaliTebSi zmniswiniseul a xmovans mosdevs meore
a, romelic am SemTxvevaSi erTdroulad aris saarviso qcevis niSanic da
axali sityvis sawyisi bgerac. Cans, zmnis formam ver aitana erTad Seyrili
sami erTnairi xmovani da moxda maTi Serwyma. aseTi ram araa ucxo
bevri enisTvis. qarTulic ar aris gamonaklisi.
magram yovelTvis ase rodia. gvxvdeba SemTxvevebi, romlebSic samive
a SenarCunebulia:
1) sabavSvo baRis gaxsnis saqmem daaaxlova isini (k. devdariani, sicocxle
da ukvdaveba, 1969, gv. 95);
2) iq veraferma gaaankaros saxlebis wyeba, risxvaT alagi (g. tabiZe,
uecari qalaqi: `leqsebi~, 1927, gv. 384);
3) genom Tamazs isev gadaavlo Tvali, erTgan mTeli winadadeba
waSala, sityvebi gadaaadgila, axalic Cawera da furceli gadado (o.
ioseliani, iyo erTi qali: `ciskari~, #5, 1967, gv. 354);
4) axalma Sexvedrebma da mTel saqarTveloSi erToblivma mogzaurobebma
kidev ufro daaaxlova igi (zabolocki) qarTvel megobrebs (n.
tabiZe, ticiani da misi megobrebi: `mnaTobi~, #10, 1975, gv. 188).
kidev erTi SeniSvna mrCobl a-sTan dakavSirebiT. saqarTvelos toponimikaSi
araa iSviaTi xmovnebis Sewyvileba, rac yvelaze metad a xmovans
exeba. es ufro afxazeTisa da kaxeTis teritoriebze mdebare
punqtebze iTqmis. aaci, abaaJvaxu, abaaqiTi, abaaxuda, abJaafTra... patara
soflebis saxelebia afxazeTSi... kaxeTSi SedarebiT ufro msxvili dasaxlebuli
punqtebis saxelebSia mrCobli a: gurjaani, mirzaani, maCxaani,
tibaani, melaani, Wikaani... Zvelad Cven gvekuTvnoda, amJamad TurqeTis
teritoriazea artaani... am saxelebSi orive a aris SenarCunebuli.
vfiqrob, arc maTi Serwymisken midis jerjerobiT saqme. magram gvaqvs
gvari maCxaneli, romelic maCxaanelidan modis. marTalia, arsebobs
maCxanis eklesiac (IX s.) sof. wodoreTis maxloblad, magram qarTveli
mwerali da publicisti dimitri maCxaneli (romlis namdvili gvari
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