enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...

tatani-titini-tutuni;
sainteresoa, rom tatani sabasTanac da Tanamedrove ganmartebiT
leqsikonSic jer cis tatnobs niSnavs da mere ukve datatanebis mni-
Svnelobas iZens: tatani _ 1. tatnobi, mzis Saravandedi; 2. (dautatana)
_ gawyromiT, gajavrebiT laparaki; xmamaRla datuqsva, cacxani;
titinis mniSvnelobam gadaiwia, radgan sabasTan cudi saubari, cudi
diacuri ubnobaa; xolo Tanamedrove qarTulSi ufro axlad enaamodgmuli
bavSvis laparaks niSnavs da tiktikis sinonimia. misi mxolod
meore mniSvnelobaa uTavbolo laparaki, ybedoba, risi gagebiTac dRes
TiTqmis aRar xmaroben. tiktiki _ (gazuiller (le gazuillement); babiller (le
babiage); le babillemen; le ramage; balbutier; murmurer).
sityva tutuni mxolod sabasTan Segvxvda da niSnavs Cum drtvinvas,
tutunobas _ cundruks;
tatyani-tityini;
tatyani _ xmamaRla, uSnod laparaki; tityini _ uTavbolo
laparaki, _ ybedoba; rogorc vxedavT, aq mxolod xmis tonalobaSia gansxvaveba,
sxva SemTxvevaSi orive sityva uSno, uTavbolo laparaks
gamoxatavs, oRond tatyani ufro xmamaRalia, es a xmovnis prerogativa
unda iyos, rac sxva msgavsi agebulebis sityvebSic gasaTvaliswinebelia.
tartari-turturi;
`ena-dauyenebelisa mraval sityvasa hqvia tartari~; swored sabas
identuradaa ganmartebuli es sityva dRevandel qarTulSi.
tartaris wyvili sityva sabasTan saerTodac ar aris ganmartebuli,
xolo qegl-Si _ 1. CurCuls, butbuts niSnavs 2. risame uSnod
qneva, moRereba (xelis, joxis). saliteraturo enaSi am sityvis meore
mniSvneloba TiTqmis ucnobia, pirveli mniSvnelobis mixedviT ki a da u
xmovnebis dapirispireba kvlav dadasturda. sainteresoa, rom etimologiuri
leqsikonis mixedviT *turtur-(i) `tuCebs, pirs~ niSnavda qar-
TulSi, xolo igive Ziri garkveuli saxesxvaobiT _ tintvir-(i) (qar-
TulSi i varianti saerTod ar gvaqvs) _ lazurSi aseve `tuCebs~ niSnavs.
dRes sityva turturi leCxumur dialeqtSia moqmedi. etimologiuri
monacemebis mixedviT SegviZlia vimsjeloT, rom am Ziris Tavdapirveli
mniSvneloba metyvelebasTan iyo dakavSirebuli, xolo ganmartebiT
leqsikonSi dadasturebuli meore mniSvneloba gviandeli SenaZeni
unda iyos.
luRluRi aramkafio, gaurkveveli laparakia. sabasTan misi mniSvneloba
identuradaa ganmartebuli, oRond ufro specifikuri, misaxvedri
da qarTuli enis ukeT Cawvdomaze orientirebuli axsniT: `sneul-
Tagan ukafiod, Znelad amoubnoba~. mniSvnelobiT ki gansxvavedeba, magram
Ziris msgavsebis TvalsazrisiT aqve gvinda aRvniSnoT *Rul- Ziri, rasac
qarTulsa da svanur enebSi eZebneba Sesatyvisoba, qarTuli enis gurul
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