enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...
enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ... enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...
moi] CemTÂs cundrukebdes yovelni mterni Cemni, CemTvis zraxvides borotsa u. b) Tanaxmad, msgavsad, Sesaferisad: mag., 118.132 kai. evle,hso,n me kata. to. kri,ma tw/n avgapw,ntwn to. o;noma, sou] da Semiwyale me samarTalTaTÂs moyuareTa saxelisa SenisaTa u. g) gamo, mizeziT: mag., 93.19 kata. to. plh/qoj tw/n ovdunw/n mou evn th/| kardi,a| mou] mravalTaTÂs salmobaTa gulisa CemisaTaf. dasasrul, oriode sityva vTqvaT giorgi mTawmindelis moRvaweobis Taobaze. anderZSi, romelic fsalmunTa wigns erTvis, igi ambobs, rom man fsalmunni axlad Targmna, dRevandeli kriteriumebiT misi namuSevari axali Targmani ar aris. misi saqmianoba SeiZleba davaxasiaToT, rogorc recenzentisa. axali recenziis Seqmna gulisxmobs Txzulebis sworebas raime gaazrebuli principis mixedviT, roca am sworebas sistemuri xasiaTi aqvs. TandebulTa magaliTze davinaxeT, rom giorgi mTawmindeli cdilobs, SeZlebisdagvarad daicvas ekvivalentebis simyare da mudmivoba, zustad asaxos dednis ara mxolod Sinaarsobrivi, aramed formaluri mxarec. cxrili # 1a. kata, windebulis mniSvnelobebi berZnulSi kata, gen. 1. moZraoba zemodan qvemoT: a) zedapirisaken b) siRrmisaken g) raimes gavliT d) raime wertilis mimarTulebiT 2. a) ficis dadeba an aRTqmis micema vinmes mier b) ficis dadeba vinmes mimarT Acc. 1. a) moZraoba qveviT b) moZraoba adgilidan g) pirispir, sawinaaRmdego mxares d) moZraoba raime miznisken an wertilisken 2. a) mTelis dayofa nawilebad (sityva sityvis miyolebiT) b) drois dayofa: dRiTidRe, yoveldRiurad... g) ricxvebTan (erTxel, orjer, mravalgzis...) 3. winaaRmdeg, pirispir 3. a) ganmavlobaSi b) miaxloebiT am dros 4. miaxloebiTi dro 4. Sesabamisad 5. mizezi (-Tvis) 5. instrumentalisi a) RvTis wyalobiT b) meSveobiT 210
cxrili # 1b. kata, windebulis monawileobiT Seqmnli idiomebi kata. pro,swpon kata. mo,naj kaqV e`ka,sthn winaSe (es frazeologiuri windebuli ebraizmia, ebrauli dednidan Sesuli jer septuagintaSi, xolo Semdeg am ukanasknelidan Sesrulebul sxva TargmanebSi, maT Soris qarTulSi) ganmartoebuli, ganmxoloebuli, mxoloÁ, erTaderTi yovelTvis, mudam cxrili # 2a. fsalmunTa wignis qarTul recenziebSi dadasturebuli kata, windebulis mniSvnelobebi da ekvivalentebi kata, + c. gen (16) /+ c. acc (70) mniSvnelobebi 1) vinmes winaaRmdeg, sazianod raimes Tqma an gakeTeba (16) 2) ficis dadeba vinmes mimarT (1) 3) Tanaxmad, msgavsad, Sesaferisad (47) ekvivalentebi a) -TÂs (f9 / ,10 / u11), -damo (/- dami) (f,1 / u0), zeda (f 3 / ,u 2) Tandebulebi; b) Ø (f,u 2); g) naTesaobiTi brunva (f,u 1). -damo(/-dami) (f,u 1) Tandebuli a) zeda (f,u 1); -gan (f, 1 / u 0); -TÂs (f, 0 / u 1) -ebr (f, 4 / u 24) Tandebulebi; b) moqmedebiTi brunva (f 33 / , 34 / u 17); g) Ø (f, 3 / u 0); d) msgavs (f,u 1) e) ravden (raoden) (f,u 2); v) viTarca (f,u 1); 4) moqmedebis dro(1) Ø (f,u 1) 5) moqmedebis a) -gan Tandebuliani moqmedebiTiT dawyebis dro (2) (f,u 1) b) uTandebulo micemiTiT (f,u 1) 6) drois Tanabari monakveTebi, romleb- Sic ganmeorebadi moqmedeba xdeba (2) gadmoicema semantikurad sityvis redublikaciiT (asevea berZnulSic) (f,u 2) 7) gamo, mizeziT (4) a) -TÂs (f 1 / ,u 0); -gan (fu 0 / , 1); -ebr (f, 0 / u 2) Tandebulebi b) -iTa (f, 3 / u 2); 8) moqmedebis dawyebis adgili (-idan) uTandebulo moqmedebiTi (f,u 1) (1) 211
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cxrili # 1b. kata, windebulis monawileobiT Seqmnli idiomebi<br />
kata. pro,swpon<br />
kata. mo,naj<br />
kaqV e`ka,sthn<br />
winaSe (es frazeologiuri windebuli ebraizmia, ebrauli<br />
dednidan Sesuli jer septuagintaSi, xolo Semdeg am<br />
ukanasknelidan Sesrulebul sxva TargmanebSi, maT Soris<br />
qarTulSi)<br />
ganmartoebuli, ganmxoloebuli, mxoloÁ, erTaderTi<br />
yovelTvis, mudam<br />
cxrili # 2a. fsalmunTa wignis qarTul recenziebSi<br />
dadasturebuli kata, windebulis mniSvnelobebi da ekvivalentebi<br />
kata, + c. gen (16)<br />
/+ c. acc (70)<br />
mniSvnelobebi<br />
1) vinmes winaaRmdeg,<br />
sazianod raimes Tqma<br />
an gakeTeba (16)<br />
2) ficis dadeba<br />
vinmes mimarT (1)<br />
3) Tanaxmad, msgavsad,<br />
Sesaferisad (47)<br />
ekvivalentebi<br />
a) -TÂs (f9 / ,10 / u11), -damo (/-<br />
dami) (f,1 / u0), zeda (f 3 / ,u<br />
2) Tandebulebi;<br />
b) Ø (f,u 2);<br />
g) naTesaobiTi brunva (f,u 1).<br />
-damo(/-dami) (f,u 1) Tandebuli<br />
a) zeda (f,u 1); -gan (f, 1 / u<br />
0); -TÂs (f, 0 / u 1) -ebr (f, 4<br />
/ u 24) Tandebulebi;<br />
b) moqmedebiTi brunva (f 33 / , 34<br />
/ u 17);<br />
g) Ø (f, 3 / u 0);<br />
d) msgavs (f,u 1)<br />
e) ravden (raoden) (f,u 2);<br />
v) viTarca (f,u 1);<br />
4) moqmedebis dro(1) Ø (f,u 1)<br />
5) moqmedebis a) -gan Tandebuliani moqmedebiTiT<br />
dawyebis dro (2) (f,u 1)<br />
b) uTandebulo micemiTiT (f,u 1)<br />
6) drois Tanabari<br />
monakveTebi, romleb-<br />
Sic ganmeorebadi<br />
moqmedeba xdeba (2)<br />
gadmoicema semantikurad sityvis<br />
redublikaciiT (asevea berZnulSic)<br />
(f,u 2)<br />
7) gamo, mizeziT (4) a) -TÂs (f 1 / ,u 0); -gan (fu 0<br />
/ , 1); -ebr (f, 0 / u 2)<br />
Tandebulebi<br />
b) -iTa (f, 3 / u 2);<br />
8) moqmedebis dawyebis<br />
adgili (-idan)<br />
uTandebulo moqmedebiTi (f,u 1)<br />
(1)<br />
211
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