enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...

meoreze moyolebiT wyoba~ (Rlonti 1074:349). qarTul Zirs regularulad
esatyviseba megr. WkuWk-a `xSiri, axlo-axlo, mijrili~ (qajaia
2002:485). aRdgeba *WuWk- Ziri qarTul-zanur doneze.
*xol-
`saxlis~ mniSvnelobis qarTul-zanuri leqsika a. Ciqobavam gaaer-
Tiana: qarT. xel-/xl- (sa-xel-i/sa-xl-i), megr. xor- (o-xor-i `saxli~,
do-xor-e `sasaxle, samosaxlo adgili, saxli~), laz. xor- [o-xor-i
`saxli~ (Ciqobava 1938:150-151)]. am leqsikas emateba svan. xor- (na-mxor/na-m-xuir
`nangrevebi~ (fenrixi 2002:45)), riTac qarTvelur fuZeenaSi
SeiZleba aRvadginoT *xol- Ziri (fenrixi 2007:689-690). qarTul
masalas SeiZleba davumatoT sityva xel-i `saxlis, niSis, salocavis~
mniSvnelobiT, romelic xevsureTSi ixmareba. xelia is niSi xaxmatis
jvarSi, sadac mis dobilebs aSeqals, mzeqalsa da samZivars Tayvans
scemdnen (makalaTia 1935:243).
*tʿarqarTul
kiloebSi dasturdeba war- Ziri raRac uaryofiTis mniSvnelobiT.
mesxurSi gvaqvs war-a-wur-a `susti da miknavlebuli; uunaro,
dasustebuli adamiani~, qiziyurSi war-ul-a `uxeiro, mawanwala,
usufTao~ (Rlonti 1975:312-313). svanuri har-i `carieli~ (Tofuria,
qaldani 2000:893-4) regularulad Seesatyviseba qarTul Zirs.
*tʿuw 1 - (klimovi 1985:20)
megruli WuW- (WuW-ut-u-a `muWSi mozela da dagundaveba, WmuWna
[comisa, talaxisa]) (qajaia 2002:494) zustad Seesatyviseba svan h–iW-
/hiW–- Zirs (li-h–iW-i/li-hÒW–-i `zela, mocomva~) (Tofuria, qaldani
2000:488; fenrixi 2007:14, 20, 40-41, 247-248, 401, 580-581, 658-659,
705-706, 720-727).
literatura
gamyreliZe, maWavariani 1965: T. gamyreliZe, g. maWavariani, sonantTa sistema da
ablauti qarTvelur enebSi, Tbilisi.
Tofuria, qaldani 2000: v. Tofuria, m. qaldani, svanuri leqsikoni, Tbilisi.
makalaTia 1935: s. makalaTia: xevsureTi, tfilisi.
qajaia 2001, 2002: o. qajaia, megrul-qarTuli leqsikoni, t. I, 2001; t. III,
2002.
qegl 1960: qarTuli enis ganmartebiTi leqsikoni, t. VI, Tbilisi.
Rlonti 1974: a. Rlonti, qarTul kilo-TqmaTa sityvis kona, t. I, Tbilisi.
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