#3(34)'12

arapirdapiri (Tana)amsruleblobis doqtrinis, rogorc romis statutis 25(3)(a)-e muxlis
farglebSi amsruleblobis meoTxe formiT arseboba, ar Sedioda ICC-s wesdebis Semqmnelebis
ganzraxvaSi. 15 winasasamarTlo palatis mxridan Prosecutor v. Katanga and Chui-s saqmeze misma Semo-
Rebam dacvis mxaris uaryofiTi damokidebuleba gamoiwvia. misi mTavari argumenti, 25(3)(a)-e
muxlSi sxva pirTan erTad, an sxva piris meSveobiT konstruqciis arseboba iyo, 16 romlis Sinaarsic
gamoricxavda arapirdapir (Tana)amsruleblobas. dacvis mxaris azriT, am ukanasknelis arseboba
muxlSi sxva pirTan erTad da sxva piris meSveobiT konstruqciis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi
iyo SesaZlebeli. 17
winasasamarTlo palatam romis statutis 25(3)(a)-e muxlSi arapirdapiri (Tana)amsruleblobis
SemoRebis gadawyvetileba, sxva pirTan erTad, an sxva piris meSveobiT konstruqciaSi, `an~
elementis ori gagebis arsebobiT daasabuTa. erTi _ es aris msubuqi, inkluziuri gageba, sadac
SesaZlebelia amsrulebloba rogorc sxva pirTan erTad, an sxva piris meSveobiT da orive
formiT. meore _ es aris `Zlieri, eqskluziuri gageba~, romelsac emxroboda dacvis mxare, sadac
SesaZlebelia amsrulebloba sxva pirTan erTad, an sxva piris meSveobiT da ara orive formiT.
palatis azriT, romis statutis 25(3)(a)-e muxli, Tavis TavSi moicavs `an~ elementis msubuq,
inkluziur gagebas, rac niSnavs, rom arapirdapiri (Tana)amsrulebloba dasaSvebia mis SinaarsSi. 18
arapirdapir (Tana)amsruleblobas ar gaaCnia safuZvlebi klaus roqsinis Teoriis im Tavdapirvel
variantSi, 19 romelic ICC-s mier iqna aRiarebuli Prosecutor v. Lubanga-s 20 da Prosecutor v.
Katanga and Chui-s 21 saqmeebze. is Tavis droze aRiarebul iqna ICTY-s sasamarTlo palatis mier
Prosecutor v. Stakic-is saqmeze, 22 Tumca, SemdgomSi saapelacio palatam misi uaryofa moaxdina da
sabolood, arCevani mainc JCE-ze 23 SeaCera. 24
II.
arapirdapiri (Tana)amsruleblobis doqtrinis aucilebeli elementebi
arapirdapiri (Tana)amsruleblobis doqtrina dResdReobiT aqtiurad gamoiyeneba ICC-s
mimdinare saqmianobaSi, kerZod, sudanisa da keniis situaciebSi, sadac is saerTaSoriso sisxlis
samarTlis damnaSaveebze sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobis dakisrebis erT-erT mTavar
iaraRad iqca. keniaSi arsebul mdgomareobasTan dakavSirebiT erT-erT uaxles gadawyvetilebaSi,
25 winasasamarTlo palata ayalibebs aRniSnuli doqtrinis aucilebel elementebs. 26 esenia:
braldebuli erT, an ramdenime pirTan erTad unda iyos saerTo gegmis an SeTanxmebis nawili;
braldebulma da sxva Tanaamsruleblebma unda ganaxorcielon koordinirebuli arsebiTi
kontribucia, mimarTuli danaSaulis materialuri elementebis realizaciisken;
braldebuls unda hqondes `organizaciaze kontroli~;
`organizaciis~ farglebSi unda arsebobdes organizebuli da ierarqiuli Zalauflebis
aparati;
danaSaulis asruleba unda iyos uzrunvelyofili braldebulis mxridan gacemuli brZanebebiT;
braldebuli unda moqmedebdes Sesabamisi danaSaulis mentaluri elementebiT;
braldebulsa da sxva Tanaamsruleblebs unda hqondeT Segnebuli da daTanxmdnen, rom saerTo
gegmis asrulebas Sedegad mohyveba danaSaulis materialuri elementebis implementacia;
braldebuls unda hqondes Segnebuli is faqtobrivi garemoebebi, romelic aiZulebs mas sxva
pirebis meSveobiT danaSaulis amsruleblobaze ganaxorcielos saerTo kontroli.
aRniSnul elementebSi, ICC-s winasasamarTlo palatis mxridan kombinirebulia is aucilebeli
moTxovnebi, romlebic ICC-m Prosecutor v. Lubanga-s da Prosecutor v. Katanga and Chui-s saqmeebze
Tanaamsruleblobisa 27 da arapirdapiri amsruleblobisaTvis 28 Camoayaliba.
93