#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
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zianis dadgomaSi. ase, gamonaklisis saxiT maSin daiSveba, Tu aRniSnul SemTxvevebSi mgzavri<br />
gardaicvleba, moiSleba misi janmrTelobis mdgomareoba an daziandeba xomaldze myofi mesame<br />
piris qoneba. aqve isic unda iTqvas, rom kodeqsi imperatiulad uTiTebs gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis<br />
pasuxismgeblobaze, Tumca, iqve uSvebs regresis wesiT braleul pirTan Sedavebisa da zianis<br />
anazRaurebis SesaZleblobas. amasTan, kodeqsma zogadad, gansazRvra da miTiTebiTi normiT<br />
ixelmZRvanela sahaero xomaldis Setakebisas, aseve, haerSi myofi sahaero xomaldidan mesame<br />
pirebisaTvis miyenebuli zianis anazRaurebis farglebis dadgenis Sesaxeb. imeorebs ra, gadamyvangadamzidvelis<br />
mier mTlianad anazRaurebis valdebulebas farglebis dadgenis mizniT,<br />
paralelurad miuTiTebs zogadad, saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobaze da saerTaSoriso samarTlis<br />
normebze. amdenad, saqarTvelos sahaero kodeqsma gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis qonebrivi pasuxismgeblobis<br />
kidev erTi safuZveli gamokveTa. es aris pasuxismgebloba mesame pirebis winaSe haerSi<br />
myofi sahaero xomaldidan maTTvis zianis miyenebis SemTxvevaSi. aseT specialur normas saqarTvelos<br />
sk ar iTvaliswinebs.<br />
SedarebisaTvis, saintereso debulebebia rf-is sahaero kodeqsis 12 129-e muxlSi, romelic<br />
aregulirebs sahaero xomaldebis SejaxebiT an erTi sahaero xomaldis meore sahaero xomaldTan<br />
Seujaxeblad miyenebuli zianis anazRaurebis sakiTxs. aseT SemTxvevaSi, sahaero xomaldebis<br />
pasuxismgebloba aseve, ganisazRvreba braleulobis gaTvaliswinebiT. Tu zianis dadgomaSi mxolod<br />
erTis braleuloba damtkicdeba, pasuxismgeblobac mas daekisreba, xolo oris (an ramdenimes)<br />
SemTxvevaSi, TiToeuls daekisreba bralis xarisxis mixedviT, magram Tu amis dadgena SeuZlebeli<br />
aRmoCnda, maSin _ Tanazomierad. rogorc vxedavT, sakiTxi analogiurad aris mowesrigebuli,<br />
Tumca, rf-is sahaero kodeqsi aqve gansakuTrebul yuradRebas aqcevs swored braleulobis<br />
dadgenis sakiTxs, acxadebs ra, rom sahaero xomaldis verc erTi mflobeli braleulad<br />
ver miiCneva, Tu ar damtkicdeba sawinaaRmdego. braleulobis daudgenlobis SemTxvevaSi, kanonmdebeli<br />
imperatiulad ucxadebs sahaero xomaldis mflobelebs, rom erTmaneTis mimarT<br />
zianis anazRaurebis moTxovnis ufleba ara aqvT. Cveni azriT, amiT kanonmdebelma aq daicva<br />
samarTlianobis principi. vfiqrobT, ukeTesi iqneboda, saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobaSi analogiuri<br />
konkretizacia. rac Seexeba imave safuZvliT mgzavris sicocxlis an janmrTelobis dazianebis<br />
an/da sahaero xomaldze myofi mesame piris qonebis dazianebis SemTxvevebs, zemoaRniSnuli<br />
normis Tanaxmad, mflobeli pasuxs agebs amave kodeqsiT dadgenili wesebis mixedviT, miuxedavad<br />
misi braleulobisa, Tumca, braleulobis gamokveTis safuZvelze, mas SemdgomSi ufleba eZleva<br />
regresis wesiT edavos braleul subieqts. aq, SeiZleba iTqvas, rogorc qarTvelma, ise rusma<br />
kanonmdebelma prioritetulad daicva momxmareblis ineteresebi, rac Cveni azriT, dadebiT<br />
Sefasebas imsaxurebs.<br />
garda imisa, rom gadamyvan-gadamzidveli pasuxs agebs tvirTis dazianebis, dakargvis an mitanis<br />
vadis gadacilebis gamo, igi pasuxs agebs mgzavris gadayvanisa da misi bargis gadatanisaTvis,<br />
rogorc nakisri valdebulebis Seusruleblobis an arajerovani SesrulebisaTvis. pasuxismgebloba<br />
aqac qonebrivi xasiaTisaa da miyenebuli zaralis anazRaurebaSi gamoixateba. saqar-<br />
Tvelos sk-is 669-e muxlis Tanaxmad, gadamyvan-gadamzidveli pasuxs agebs mgzavrisaTvis miyenebuli<br />
zianisaTvis, aseve, misi bargis dazianebis an dakargvisaTvis. kodeqsi konkretulad ar<br />
saubrobs, Tu raSi gamoixateba mgzavrisaTvis miyenebuli ziani, Tumca, am mxriv arsebuli samar-<br />
Tlis normaTa kompleqsuri ganmartebiT, nagulisxmevia mgzavris sicocxlis mospoba an janmrTelobis<br />
dazianeba, romelic calkeul SemTxvevaSi, SesaZloa xarisxis mixedviT Sefasdes. mgzavris<br />
mimarT, gadamyvan gadamzidvelis qcevis Sedegi unda ukavSirdebodes mgzavris gardacvalebas,<br />
dasaxiCrebas an sxeulis sxvagvar dazianebas, xolo es qceva unda ganxorcieldes aeroportis<br />
sazedamxedvelo areSi an sahaero xomaldze. am nawilSi monrealis konvencia me-17 muxlSi<br />
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