#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
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gamoc kanonmdeblebi xSir SemTxvevaSi, zogadi gansazRvrebebiT Semoifarglebian. `saerTaSoriso<br />
sahaero mimosvlebi saWiroebs erTgvarovan midgomas aviagadamzidvelis materialuri<br />
pasuxismgeblobis mimarT.~ 4<br />
saqarTvelos sk-is me-12 Tavis me-2 nawili (`gadamzidvelis pasuxismgebloba~) aerTianebs<br />
gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis pasuxismgeblobis maregulirebel normebs. aRniSnuli nawilis rigiT<br />
pirvel, xolo kodeqsis 686-e muxlSi, romlis saTauria `cneba, Sinaarsi~, saubaria gadamyvangadamzidvelis<br />
mxolod tvirTTan mimarTebaSi pasuxismgeblobaze da aseTi pasuxismgeblobis<br />
gamomricxvel garemoebebze. rac Seexeba gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis mgzavrTan mimarTebaSi pasuxismgeblobas<br />
da aseTi pasuxismgeblobis gamoricxvis sakiTxs, amis Sesaxeb saubaria kodeqsis<br />
669-e muxlSi, romelic aseve, saTaurdeba rogorc `gadamzidvelis pasuxismgebloba~. dasaxelebuli<br />
muxli ar aris moqceuli kodeqsis me-12 Tavis me-2 nawilSi, anu gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis<br />
pasuxismgeblobis maregulirebel normebs Soris. ikveTeba sakanonmdeblo teqnikis problema,<br />
romlis daZlevisaTvis saWiroa normaTa inkorporaciul-kodifikaciuri gadamuSaveba. sworia<br />
kodeqsSi pasuxismgeblobis damdgeni da ganmsazRvreli normebis calke nawilad gaerTianeba,<br />
magram am nawilis saTauri unda iyos `gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis pasuxismgebloba~ da moicavdes,<br />
rogorc tvirTis mimarT, aseve, mgzavris mimarT gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis pasuxismgeblobis momwesrigebel<br />
normebs. aseT SemTxvevaSi, sk-is 669-e muxli, mis mimarT iuridiuli interesis dakargvis<br />
gamo, amoRebul unda iqnes.<br />
saqarTvelos sk-gan gansxvavebiT, saqarTvelos sahaero kodeqsSi gamijnulia gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis<br />
qonebrivi pasuxismgeblobis pirobebi saerTaSoriso da Sidasaxelmwifoebrivi gadayvana-gadazidvebis<br />
dros. pirvel SemTxvevaSi, pasuxismgebloba ganisazRvreba amave kodeqsiT,<br />
saerTaSoriso samarTlebrivi aqtebiTa da saqarTvelos mier ucxo saxelmwifoebTan dadebuli<br />
xelSekrulebebiT. bunebrivia, ZiriTadi aqcenti monrealis konvenciaze keTdeba, rac saqarTvelos<br />
Sida sakanonmdeblo normebis masTan misadagebis kidev erTi safuZvelia. meore SemTxvevaSi<br />
ki, am kodeqsiTa da saqarTvelos sxva, Sida sakanonmdeblo aqtebiT. kodeqsi gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis<br />
pasuxismgeblobas cal-calke muxlebSi ar gamijnavs mgzavrisa da tvirTis mixedviT,<br />
rac Cveni azriT, saWiroa ganxorcieldes. amasTan, samarTlis normaTa sistematizaciis TvalsazrisiT,<br />
aq arsebuli analogiuri xasiaTis problemebi aRmofxvril unda iqnes. rf-is kanonmdeblobis<br />
Tanaxmad, tvirTis gadazidvis SemTxvevaSi, pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxis gadawyveta xdeba<br />
rf-is sk-is da masTan erTad satransporto dargSi miRebuli kanonebisa da kanonqvemdebare<br />
normatiuli aqtebis, wesdebebisa da debulebebis gamoyenebiT, sadac aseve, gansazRvrulia<br />
rogorc pasuxismgeblobis, ise misgan gaTavisuflebis safuZvlebi. tvirTis gadazidvasTan dakavSirebuli<br />
valdebulebebi eqvemdebareba pasuxismgeblobis Sesaxeb samoqalaqo kanonmdeblobis<br />
saerTo wesebs mxolod im zomiT, rac gaTvaliswinebuli ar aris am sakiTxebze gamocemuli<br />
satransporto normatiuli aqtebiT.<br />
uzbekeTis respublikis sk icnobs xelSekrulebis mxareTa pasuxismgeblobis zogad safuZvlebs,<br />
rogorc wesi, valdebulebaTa Seusruleblobis an arajerovani Sesrulebis saxiT, rac<br />
eqvemdebareba samarTlebriv regulirebas amave qveynis kanonmdeblobisa da mxareTa xelSekrulebis<br />
Sesabamisad, xolo saerTaSoriso gadayvana-gadazidvebisas, aseve, gamoiyeneba uzbekeTisaTvis<br />
Sesasruleblad savaldebulo saerTaSoriso samarTlis normebi. somxeTis respublikis sk<br />
sainteresoa im mxriv, rom xelSekrulebis werilobiT gaformebis Semdgom, imave zogadi safuZvliT,<br />
gadamyvan-gadamzidvelis pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxis momwesrigebel normebad asaxelebs<br />
xelSekrulebas, Tu Sida saxelmwifoebrivi kanonmdeblobiT sxva rame ar aris gaTvaliswinebuli.<br />
ufro konkretulad, uzbekeTis respublikis sk-is Tanaxmad, gadamyvan-gadamzidvelma SeiZleba<br />
pasuxi agos mgzavris gadayvanis xelSekrulebis darRvevisaTvis, rac SeiZleba gamoixatos<br />
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