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marTlmsajuleba<br />

N3<br />

da<br />

kanoni<br />

FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION<br />

OF WILL IN LABOR<br />

RELATIONS<br />

AMIRAN ZENAISHVILI<br />

Georgian – American University<br />

PHD of the Law School<br />

Purpose of this Article is to analyze the problem of detecting authenticity<br />

of expressing the will when signing collective agreements, taking into<br />

consideration number of parties to the agreement and find solution to this,<br />

define the legal risks related with the motivation of the employer (coercion)<br />

related with the expression of will in collective agreements.<br />

We review issues related with the expression of will when signing collective<br />

agreement, collective agreements are very specific unlife from private legal<br />

contractual relations, it is the special form of mandatory agreement.<br />

Parties, before expressing their will, should realize consequence of legal<br />

norms that it ocnains, grounds for expected benefits or obligations. Norms<br />

enviseged in the agreement, may be acceptable for certain employers, and<br />

unaccaptable for the others. Norms of the collective agrement are applied in<br />

wide range of organizations (enterprise, institution, etc.), employers and<br />

employees, thus there is a high risk of signing hypocritical and ostantious<br />

contracts.<br />

Author analyzes the issues in the article porving that through expressing<br />

the will, parties aim to reach certain legal outcome. They agree not just on the<br />

legal outcomes, but also on the rules, that they shall follow. For this reason, it<br />

is considered that contract has the legal force for parties and breaking it is<br />

subject of legal responsibility of a party.<br />

64

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