#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
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meuRleTa gancalkevebuli qonebis reJimi moqmedebs piradi moTxovnilebebis nivTebze da ar<br />
vrceldeba Zvirfaseulobasa da fufunebis sagnebze. 8 isini Seadgenen maT saerTo TanasakuTrebas,<br />
miuxedavad imisa, rom gankuTvnilia erT-erTi meuRlis individualuri moxmarebisaTvis.<br />
meuRleTa mier qorwinebis ganmavlobaSi SeZenili qonebis samarTlebrivi mdgomareobisagan<br />
gansxvavebiT, meuRleTa individualur sakuTrebaSi arsebuli qonebis mflobelobas, sargeblobas<br />
da gankargvas TiToeuli meuRle axorcielebs erTmaneTisagan damoukideblad.<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom SeiZleba moxdes meuRleTa gancalkevebuli qonebis transformacia (saxecvlileba)<br />
saerTo TanasakuTrebad. igi gamomdinareobs samoqalaqo kodeqsis 1163-e muxlis<br />
Sinaarsidan, romlis Tanaxmad, TiToeuli meuRlis qoneba SeiZleba CaiTvalos meuRleTa TanasakuTrebad,<br />
Tu dadgindeba, rom qorwinebis ganmavlobaSi gaweuli xarjebis Sedegad, am qonebis<br />
Rirebuleba mniSvnelovnad gadidda (gadagegmareba, mSeneblobis dasruleba, gadakeTeba da sxva),<br />
Tu saqorwino xelSekrulebiT sxva ram ar aris gaTvaliswinebuli. aq igulisxmeba gaweuli<br />
xarjebi, rogorc im meuRlis mier, romelsac Tavdapirvelad ekuTvnoda es qoneba, ise meore<br />
meuRlis, romelsac ar ekuTvnoda. meuRleebma SeiZleba saerTo saxsrebiT Cautaron erT-erTi<br />
meuRlis individualur qonebas mimdinare remonti an daabandon masSi umniSvnelo Tanxa, rac ar<br />
gamoiwvevs am qonebis Rirebulebis mniSvnelovnad gadidebas da saerTo TanasakuTrebad<br />
transformacias. im SemTxvevaSi ki, Tu qonebis remonti an gansakuTrebiT didi Tanxebis dabandeba<br />
gamoiwvevs am qonebis Rirebulebis mniSvnelovnad gadidebas, rogorc zemoT aris aRniSnuli,<br />
igi SeiZleba gaxdes safuZveli erT-erTi meuRlis individualuri qonebis saerTo TanasakuTrebad<br />
aRiarebisaTvis. magram, amisaTvis mxedvelobaSi unda iqnes miRebuli qonebis Rirebuleba<br />
xarjebis gawevamde da gawevis Semdeg. amasTan, meuRleTa Soris saerTo TanasakuTrebaSi TavianTi<br />
wilis gansazRvrisaTvis saWiroa gairkves Tu romelma meuRlem ra xarji gaswia am qonebis transformaciisTvis.<br />
saqarTvelos samoqalaqo kodeqsis 1158-e muxlis Tanaxmad, meuRleTa mier qorwinebis ganmavlobaSi<br />
SeZenili qoneba warmoadgens maT saerTo qonebas (TanasakuTrebas), Tu maT Soris saqorwino<br />
xelSekrulebiT sxva ram ar aris dadgenili.<br />
meuRleTa mier qorwinebis ganmavlobaSi SeZenil qonebas warmoadgens qorwinebis periodSi<br />
orive meuRlis mier erToblivi SromiTa da saxsrebiT SeZenili qoneba (uZravi da moZravi). meuRleTa<br />
erTobliv SromaSi igulisxmeba ojaxis sakeTildReod gaweuli yovelgvari sazogadoebrivad<br />
sasargeblo da aucilebeli Sroma, rasac meuRleebi asruleben rogorc ojaxSi, ise ojaxis<br />
gareT. aqeden gamomdinare, samoqalaqo kodeqsis 1158-e muxlis meore nawilis Tanaxmad, meuRleebs<br />
aqvT Tanabari uflebebi qonebaze im SemTxvevaSic, Tu erT-erTi maTgani eweoda saojaxo<br />
saqmianobas, uvlida Svilebs an sxva sapatio mizezis gamo (avadmyofoba, swavla da a.S.) damoukidebeli<br />
Semosavali ar hqonia.<br />
meuRleTa sakuTreba misi subieqturi da obieqturi Semadgenlobis, mflobelobis, sargeblobisa<br />
da gankargvis, aseve saerTo qonebis gayofis TvalsazrisiT, gansxvavdeba zogadad, TanamesakuTreTa<br />
samarTlebrivi mdgomareobisagan, rac gamomdinareobs qorwinebis arsidan.<br />
meuRleTa TanasakuTrebis subieqturi Semadgenloba SezRudulia, rac gamowveulia imiT,<br />
rom masSi ar SeiZleba monawileobdes orze meti TanamesakuTre. magaliTad, Tu meuRleebi mesame<br />
pirTan erTad iZenen raime nivTs, maSin isini erTad gamodian saerTo Tanaziari sakuTrebis monawileebad.<br />
amasTan, maTi wili saerTo Tanaziari sakuTrebidan Seva meuRleTa saerTo TanasakuTrebaSi.<br />
gamomdinare iqidan, rom meuRleebis TanasakuTrebis monawilea mxolod ori piri,<br />
TiToeuli maTganisaTvis saerTo qonebidan wilis gamoyofa gamoiwvevs meuRleebis saerTo<br />
sakuTrebis gauqmebas. es ki niSnavs, rom meuRleTa Soris nebismieri wilis gayofa erTdroulad<br />
iwvevs maTi saerTo sakuTrebis gayofasac.<br />
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