#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
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gamartivebuli dacvaa, radgan ar aris dakavSirebuli uflebis arebobis mtkicebasTan, rac<br />
mesakuTrisTvisac xelsayrelia. mflobelobiTi dacva, sadac iuridiuli yofierebis mtkiceba<br />
Secvlilia faqtobrivi yofierebis mtkicebiT, misTvisac misaRebia. 61<br />
amgvarad, posesorul procesSi sakuTrebis uflebis dacvis interesia gamokveTili: im SemTxvevaSi,<br />
Tu pirs mflobeloba ar daukargavs, am procesis arsis gaTvaliswinebiT, is gaTavisuflebulia<br />
nivTze uflebis arsebobis mtkicebisagan, xolo Tu dakarga mflobeloba, mesakuTris<br />
interesebis dacva uzrunvelyofilia nivTze nebismieri piris mflobelobis dacvis gziT, rac<br />
mesakuTris mier nivTis normalur mdgomareobaSi dabrunebis garantiaa. 62 marTalia, mesakuTre<br />
da mflobeli xSirad erT pirovnebaSi iyrian Tavs, magram SesaZloa, mflobelobas ar hqondes<br />
tituli. amdenad, mflobelobiTi dacva vrceldeba ukanono mflobelzec. ieringis mosazrebiT,<br />
es aucdeneli borotebaa, mTavaria, rom wesisamebr, mflobelobiTi dacviT sargeblobs mesakuTre,<br />
samarTali raime wesis dadgenisas angariSs uwevs ara gamonaklisebs, aramed zogad viTarebas.<br />
ukanono mflobelobis dacva ar aris mflobelobiTi dacvis institutis mizani, aramed misi<br />
garduvali Sedegia. rogorc mze anaTebs marTalsac da mtyuansac, ise mflobelobiTi dacvis<br />
sikeTe vrceldeba uflebamosilzec da samarTaldamrRvevzec. amitom, mflobelobis dacva unda<br />
moxdes iq, sadac SesaZloa sakuTrebis varaudi da uari unda eTqvas mas iq, sadac am varauds<br />
adgili ara aqvs. 63 amdenad, saxelmwifos surs daicvas kanonieri mflobeloba, Tumca, iZulebulia<br />
daicvas ukanonoc, radgan zogjer ar arsebobs garegnuli niSani, romlis mixedviT SeiZleba<br />
erTmaneTisagan gaimijnos marTlzomieri da aramarTlzomieri mflobeloba. 64<br />
mosazrebas, rom mflobelobiTi dacvis procesSi amosavalia mesakuTris interesi, sakuTrebis<br />
uflebis efeqtiani dacva, sabWoTa samarTalSic hyavda mxardamWerebi. kerZod, miiCneoda,<br />
rom mflobelobis dacvis safuZveli iyo ara sazogadoebrivi mSvidobis interesi, radgan am<br />
mizans emsaxureba dacvis sxva saSualebebic, aramed sakuTrebis an sxva uflebis dacvis aucilebloba,<br />
romelic prezumirebulia mflobelobaSi. 65<br />
9.3. absoluturi Teoriebi<br />
absoluturi Teoriebi mflobelobis dacvis mizezs pirovnulobis ideis dacvaSi hpoveben.<br />
Tu ieringis mtkicebiT, ukanono mflobelobis dacva garduvali borotebaa, pokrovskis mosazrebiT,<br />
is adamianis pirovnulobis pativiscemis, rogorc ZiriTadi ideis ganviTarebis mwvervalia.<br />
mflobeli pirovnebaa da samarTaldarRveva ar aqcevs mas uuflebo arsebad, 66 mflobelobiTi<br />
dacva ganpirobebulia adamianuri Rirsebis motiviT, Zaladobisagan dacvas nebismieri<br />
individi imsaxurebs. dabalganviTarebul sazogadoebaSi samarTaldamrRvevi gareSe pirTa<br />
mxridan TviTnebobis obieqti xdeba, xolo kulturul erebSi yvelaze mZime danaSaulis Camdeni<br />
subieqtic garSemomyofTaTvis adamianuri Rirsebis mqonea, uflebawarTmeulic adamiania da<br />
mis mimarT kerZo pirTa mxridan TviTneboba dauSvebelia. 67<br />
sxva absoluturi TeoriiT, mflobelobis dacvisas amosavalia, piris Sinagani, Tavisufali<br />
neba, romelic mimarTulia miTvisebaze, nivTis sakuTrad qcevaze 68 da gansxeulebulia mflobelobaSi,<br />
riTac garSemomyofT emcno neba garegnuli formiT. neba, romelic mflobelobaSia<br />
realizebuli, daculi unda iyos nebis zogadi bunebidan gamomdinare, radgan neba TavisTavad<br />
Tavisufalia, misi aRiareba da ganxorcieleba samarTlis amocanaa (brunsi, puxta, hansi). 69<br />
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