#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
#3(34)'12
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marTlmsajuleba<br />
N3<br />
da<br />
kanoni<br />
SualobiT amsruleblobas eqneba adgili maSinac, rodesac vinme daarwmunebs meore pirs, rom<br />
is sasikvdilod avadmyofia da male tanjva wamebiT gardaicvleba. amis Sedegad ki, meore piri<br />
Tavs moiklavs. sinamdvileSi ki, msxverpli sulac ar iyo mZimed avad da damnaSaves misi qonebis<br />
memkvidreobiT miReba ainteresebda. aq isev dadgeba SualobiTi amsruleblobiT Cadenili mkvlelobis<br />
gamo pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxi. damnaSavem SecdomaSi Seiyvana msxverpli da is iseT<br />
fsiqologiur situaciaSi Caayena, rom man sicocxle Tavisi xeliT moiswrafa. 71<br />
4.3. dauxmarebloba TviTmkvlelobisas<br />
kidev erTi sakiTxi, sadac literaturisa da germaniis federaluri uzenaesi sasamarTlos<br />
poziciebi kategoriulad gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisagan, es aris dauxmareblobis iseTi SemTxveva,<br />
romelzec qvemoT gveqneba saubari. saqme exeba 1984 wlis erT-erT gadawyvetilebas: 72 76 wlis,<br />
guliT mZimed daavadebulma qalbatonma miiRo didi odenobiT damaZinebeli saSualebebi TviTmkvlelobis<br />
mizniT. ramdenime xanSi saxlSi is grZnobadakarguli aRmoaCina misma piradma eqimma.<br />
qalbatons xelSi eWira Semdegi baraTi: „Cems eqims _ gTxovT, saavadmyofoSi nu wamiyvanT _ me<br />
gavTavisufldi!” eqimi mixvda, rom misi gadarCenis SemTxvevaSi, pacientis janmrTeloba kidev<br />
ufro mZime mdgomareobaSi iqneboda. amasTan, qalbatoni manamdec yovelTvis winaaRdegi iyo<br />
saavadmyofoSi dawolis da xangrZlivi mkurnalobisa. amitomac man araferi ar moimoqmeda da<br />
daeloda, vidre qalbatoni ar gardaicvala.<br />
germaniis uzenaesma sasamarTlom am SemTxvevaSi principSi dauSva eqimis sisxlissamarTlebrivi<br />
pasuxismgeblobis SesaZlebloba dauxmareblobis gamo (msxverplis TxovniT, sicocxlis<br />
mospoba _ §§216, 13). 73 sasamarTlos mTavari argumentacia mdgomareobda SemdegSi: marTalia<br />
msxverplma TviTon miiRo gadawyvetileba TviTmkvlelobis Sesaxeb, magram gonebis dakargvis<br />
Semdeg, is ukve ver gankargavda da ver marTavda Tavis qmedebas. man gonebis dakargvis momentidan<br />
dakarga qmedebaze batonoba da misi sicocxle mTlianad damokidebuli gaxda samarTlebriv<br />
garantze, mocemul SemTxvevaSi _ eqimze. is, rom eqimma gaiTvaliswina msxverplis survili, ar<br />
cvlis damdgari Sedegis samarTlebriv Sefasebas. 74 Tumca, sabolood, sasamarTlom eqimi sxva<br />
mizeziT gaaTavisufla sisxlissamarTlebrivi pasuxismgeblobisgan. kerZod, eqimi imyofeboda<br />
konfliqtis winaSe, Seesrulebina Tavisi movaleoba Tu pativi eca pacientis nebisaTvis. man es<br />
Sinagani konfliqti momakvdavis survilis gaTvaliswinebiT umoqmedobis sasargeblod gadawyvita<br />
da ar airCia TavisTvis komfortuli gza saavadmyofoSi misi gadagzavnisa. eqimma aseve,<br />
icoda, rom pacientis organizmi ukve mniSvnelovnad iyo dazianebuli. msgavs situaciebSi,<br />
sasamarTlos mosazrebiT, eqimma TviTon unda gadawyvitos, miiRos sicocxlis gadasarCenad saWiro<br />
zomebi Tu bolomde daemorCilos momakvdavis survils. 75 am gadawvetilebidan gamodis, rom<br />
ar damdgariyo interesTa konfliqtis es specifikuri situacia da eqimis adgilas yofiliyo<br />
sxva piri samarTlebrivi garantis rolSi (magaliTad, meuRle), is aucileblad miecemoda sisxlissamarTlebriv<br />
pasuxisgebaSi. eqimi mxolod da mxolod misi profesiidan gamomdinare, gaTavisuflda<br />
gamonaklisis saxiT, am pasuxismgeblobisagan. uzenaesi sasamarTlo daeyrdno germaniis<br />
federaluri sakonstitucio sasamarTlos praqtikas, romliTac eqimi valdebulia gaiTvaliswinos<br />
pacientis mier miRebuli gadawyvetilebebi da amaSi igulisxmeba mis mier gamoTqmuli<br />
survili, ar Cautardes sicocxlis gadamrCeni operacia. 76<br />
germaniis federaluri uzenaesi sasamarTlos am gadawyvetilebas iuridul literaturaSi<br />
kritikis qarcecxli daatyda Tavs da samarTlianadac. marTalia, eqimis pasuxismgeblobisagan<br />
gaTavisufleba ar gamxdara diskusiis sagani, magram is, rom sasamarTlom zogadad, dauSva msgavs<br />
situaciebSi dauxmareblobis gamo dasjadoba da gonebis dakargvis Semdgom mTeli tvirTi<br />
110
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