mariam CxartiSvili
mariam CxartiSvili
mariam CxartiSvili
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winaTqma<br />
fermwers Tvalwin gadaSlili sinamdvile SeuZlia asaxos peizaJiT,<br />
naturmortiT, portretiT. asevea istorikosic. warsuls igi xan zogadi<br />
problemis kvleviT warmoaCens, xan _ sagnobriv-konkretuliT, xan ki _<br />
pirovnebis biografiiT, istoriuli moTxrobis yvela es forma Tanabrad<br />
faseulia mecnierebisaTvis. isini gardasuli epoqebis sxvadasxva mxares<br />
gvixatavs da srulyofili istoriuli rekonstruqciisaTvis gviqmnis<br />
safuZvels. Tu romel JanrSi muSaobas irCevs istorikosi, es misi<br />
stilis, misi xedvis gamovlenaa.<br />
CemTvis gansakuTrebiT axlobelia masalis warmodgenis biografiuli<br />
forma anu istoriuli portretis Janri. humanitaruli kvlevis<br />
saboloo mizani xom adamianis sulis Secnoba da gamoxatvaa. portretiT<br />
ki es yvelaze ukeTaa SesaZlebeli.<br />
miuxedavad imisa, rom istoriuli portreti, rogorc sityvieri<br />
portreti, waagavs literaturuls, pirveli Tvisobrivad gansxvavebulia<br />
ukanasknelisagan. mwerali Tavad qmnis personaJis saxis Strixebs.<br />
istorikosma ki unda moiZios mis mier warmosaxuli pirovnebis<br />
portretis uklebliv yvela detali. aRniSnulis ganxorcieleba, cxadia,<br />
Znelia, gansakuTrebiT maSin, rodesac erTi suraTis fragmentebi<br />
mimofantulia drosa da sivrceSi anu roca informacia qronologiurad<br />
daSorebul da tipobrivad araigiveobriv istoriul wyaroebSia daculi.<br />
`JamTaaRmwereli imavdroulad poetic unda iyos~ _ wers erTgan<br />
novalisi * . am azris WeSmariteba gansakuTrebiT sagrZnobia istoriuli<br />
portretis werisas. ra Tqma unda, es sityvebi imas ar niSnavs, rom<br />
istoriul portretSi raime SeiZleba poeturi warmosaxvis nayofi iyos.<br />
cxadia, ara. istoriuli portreti Tavidan bolomde dokumenturi<br />
Txrobaa. poezia istorikoss `movlenaTa urTierTdakavSirebis natif<br />
xelovnebas~ (isev novalisi) aswavlis, uadvilebs mas moZiebuli<br />
Strixebis sworad ganlagebas.<br />
Txrobis qronologiuri CarCo sakmaod didia: Zv.w. IV-III saukunidan<br />
axali welTaRrocxvis VII saukunis dasawyisamde. warmodgenilia Zveli<br />
saqarTvelos (rogorc winare qristianuli xanis, aseve qristianuli<br />
epoqis) mefeebis, samefo ojaxis wevrebis, aseve qarTlis erT-erTi<br />
yvelaze TvalsaCino erismTavaris stefanoz I portretebi. me yuradRebas<br />
mivapyrob farTo mkiTxvelisaTvis SedarebiT naklebad cnobil<br />
istoriul personaJebs an ukve sakmaod popularul mefeTa cxovrebis<br />
aqamde ucnob detalebs.<br />
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