mariam CxartiSvili
mariam CxartiSvili
mariam CxartiSvili
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dinastiis warmomadgeneli mmarTvelebiT saTaveSi. 4 Zveli qarTuli<br />
istoriografiis mier, aRniSnuli movlenis gaazreba sruliad<br />
logikuria: qarTvelTaTvis mefoba, marTlac, orad gaiyo: armazeli<br />
xelisufali mcxeTaSi mefes aRar emorCileboda.<br />
am msjelobis Semdeg, cxadi xdeba, rom farsman qveli, faqtobriv,<br />
monapire pitiaxSia. SeuZleblad mimaCnia, rom saerTaSoriso<br />
TvalsazrisiT, es umniSvnelo politikuri moRvawe gavaigivoT qarTlis<br />
im `mZleTa mZlevel~ xelisufalTan, romelsac romSi qandakeba daudges.<br />
tradiciuli gaigivebis sawinaaRmdegod metyvelebs qronologiac.<br />
rogorc iTqva, `moqcevai qarTlisais~ istoriul qronikas TariRebi ar<br />
axlavs. calkeul mefeTa zeobis daaxloebiT gansazRvra iribi<br />
monacemebiT xerxdeba. `wm. ninos cxovrebis~ vrcel redaqciaSi<br />
miTiTebulia, rom qristes jvarcmis Tanamedrove mcxeTeli mefe iyo<br />
amazaeri. rogorc zemoT moyvanili citatidan Cans, es amazaeri<br />
`TanamefeTa~ mesame wyvilis erT-erTi wevria da CvenTvis saintereso<br />
farsmanebs sul erTi wyviliT uswrebs win. amrigad, `moqcevai<br />
qarTlisais~ mixedviT, farsman qveli (iseve rogorc farsman avazi) I s.<br />
Sua xanebis moRvawea. am faqtis gaTvaliswinebiT, aseve SeuZlebelia<br />
farsman qvelis gaigiveba romis imperatorebis, adrianesa da antonine<br />
piusis Tanamedrove qarTlis mefe farsmanTan.<br />
ucxouri wyaroebi qarTlis mefes saxelad farsman axseneben I s.<br />
Sua xanebSic, 30-50-ian wlebSi. es farsmani iseTi Zlevamosili araa,<br />
rogorc II s. I naxevarSi moRvawe misi sexnia, magram arc ise susti Cans,<br />
rom igi armazel mefed anu monapire pitiaxSad warmovidginoT. marTalia,<br />
garkveuli sifrTxiliT, magram daJinebiT es farsmani cdilobs romisagan<br />
damoukidebeli politikis gatarebas. rac Seexeba somxeTs, am qveynis<br />
taxtis dauflebisaTvis is xangrZlivad da Seupovrad ibrZvis. mis erTerT<br />
Zes miTridate hqvia. swored es miTridate xdeba farsmanis taxtis<br />
memkvidre.<br />
am monacemebis mixedviT, migvaCnia, rom ucxour wyaroebSi farsmani<br />
igive `moqcevai qarTlisais~ mier dasaxelebuli `amier~ gamefebuli<br />
farsman avazia. rogorc vTqviT, farsman avazic I s. Sua xanebis moRvawea.<br />
Cveni azriT, rac Seexeba farsman qvels, misi xseneba romaul<br />
wyaroebSi ar Cans. es ioli asaxsnelia, Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, rom<br />
realurad farsman qveli umniSvnelo politikuri figura iyo. misi<br />
Zlevamosilobis Sesaxeb Txroba, folklorul wyaroze dayrdnobiT unda<br />
Seeqmna leonti mrovels. am Txrobis gavleniTaa, rom Tanamedrove<br />
qarTvelologiaSi, farsman qvelad SecdomiT miiCneven im pirovnebas,<br />
romlis dros antikuri qarTli Tavis Zlierebis zenits aRwevs.<br />
4<br />
es Tvalsazrisi ekuTvnis d. abaSiZes. analogiuri Sexeduleba aqvs gamoTqmuli g.<br />
mamulias.<br />
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