marTlmsajuleba kanoni

SeniSvnebi:
1
mowinave samarTlebrivi sistemebis didi nawili danaSaulis momzadebas
principulad dausjelad acxadebs, Jan pradeli, `SedarebiTi sisxlis
samarTali~ (Edition Dalloz, 1995), gv. 242. Tumca, arsebobs garkveuli gamonaklisebi
am wesidan, magaliTad, inglisSi, safrangeTsa da amerikaSi danaSaulebrivi
SeTanxmeba isjeba rogorc damoukidebeli danaSauli (ing. conspiracy,
fr. association des malfaiteurs). mZime danaSaulTa momzadeba dasjadia espaneTSi,
niderlandsa da zogierT sxva qveyanaSi.
2
analogiur kazuss avtorTa koleqtivi ixilavs wignSi `SedarebiTi sisxlis
samarTali, zogadi nawili~ (Droit pénal général comparé, (edition cujas, 2005.). espaneli,
ingliseli da niderlandeli kriminalistebi am SemTxvevas danaSaulis momzadebad
akvalificireben, xolo frangi, germaneli, italieli da Sveicareli
kriminalistebi _ mcdelobad. ix.: gv. 196.
niderlandis sasamarTlom TiTqmis analogiuri SemTxveva (oRond im mcireodeni
gansxvavebiT, rom yaCaRobis Cadenis ganzraxviT piri mivida Senobis
karTan da dareka zari, ra drosac daakava policiam) daakvalificira
danaSaulis mcdelobad, magram aseve msgavsi SemTxveva, romelSic Seiara-
Rebul pirTa jgufi avtomanqaniT miuaxlovda dasayaCaRebel banks, magram
manqanidan ar gadmosula, daakvalificira danaSaulis momzadebad. sasamarTlom
miuTiTa, rom rodesac piri yaCaRobis Cadenis mizniT miuaxlovdeba
banks, `mis qmedebas ver davakvalificirebT aRsrulebis dasawyisad,
vidre is ar datovebs avtomanqanas an gadadgams dagegmili danaSaulis gansaxorcieleblad
saWiro raime sxva materialur nabijs~, Jean Pradel “Droit pénal
général comparé” (edition cujas, 2005.), gv. 85.
3
(1915) 2. K.B. 342. am saqmeSi sasamarTlom gamoiyena SedegTan siaxlovis
Teoria. (ix.: qvemoT). analogiuri SemTxveva germaniis sasamarTlom aseve,
daakvalificira danaSaulis momzadebad (BGH Dallinger MDR 1966, 197).
4
Comer v. Bloomfield (1970) (55) Cr. App. Rep. 305, sasamarTlom gamoiyena SedegTan
siaxlovis Teoria. analogiuri SemTxveva, romelic moxda safrangeTSi
aseve, dakvalificirda danaSaulis momzadebad, Crim. 22 Mai, 1984.
5
R. v. Rowley (1992) Cr. App. R. 95.
6
R. v. Jones (1990) 91. Cr. App. R. 351.
7
R. v. White 1910 2. K. B. am saqmeSi inglisis sasamarTlom gamoiyena pirveli
aqtis Teoria, romlis mixedviTac, sakmarisia pirma ganaxorcielos pirveli
qmedeba mimarTuli danaSaulis Casadenad.
8
Commonwealth v. Peaslee (177 Mass) 277. am saqmeSi inglisis sasamarTlom gamoiyena
SedegTan siaxlovis Teoria (ix. qvemoT).
9
Chambre Criminelle, 13 Janvier, 1913, D. 1914. aseve, mcdelobad dakvalificirda
Casafreba da lodini im adgilas, sadac unda gamoevlo fulis gadamtan
avtomanqanas. Crim. 19 dec. 1970, JCP 1971.
10
People v. Rizzo 246. N.Y. sasamarTlom gamoiyena SedegTan siaxlovis Teoria.
11
Crim 11 Juin, 1975.
12
Crim. 14 Juin, 1995.
13
Crim. 5 Juin, 1984.
14
`danaSaulis mcdeloba xasiaTdeba iseTi moqmedebebiT, romelTac uSualod
Sedegad unda mohyves danaSaulis dasruleba~ (Crim. 25 oct. 1962).
15
Tosti (1997) Criminal Law Review 476.
16
BGH 22, 80.
17
aseT formulirebas imeoreben sxvadasxva evropuli qveynebis, mag., niderlandis,
belgiis, Sveicariis sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsebi.
18
am Teorias amerikuli da inglisuri sasamarTloebi iyenebdnen (mag., saqmeSi
Davery v. Lee, 1968), magram sabolood, masze uari Tqves. Cveni azriT, es Teoria
usaSvelod afarToebs mcdelobas da moicavs rogorc mosamzadebel moqmedebebs,
aseve ganzraxvis ubralo gamovlenasac ki.
19
am Teorias xSirad iyeneben amerikuli da inglisuri sasamarTloebi, aseve,
iyenebs belgiis umaRlesi sasamarTlo. Jean Pradel “Droit pénal général comparé” (edition
cujas, 2005), gv. 76.
19