marTlmsajuleba kanoni
marTlmsajuleba kanoni
marTlmsajuleba kanoni
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<strong>marTlmsajuleba</strong><br />
N4<br />
da<br />
<strong>kanoni</strong><br />
1951 wlis konvenciiT devnilis statusis miniWebis SemTxvevaSi, piri srulad sargeblobs<br />
<strong>kanoni</strong>T miniWebuli ltolvilis uflebebiT da SeRavaTebiT. cxovrebis uflebis<br />
mqone legaluri imigrantebi didi britaneTis moqalaqis msgavsad, sargebloben SeRavaTebiT<br />
da sacxovrebelis miRebis uflebiT.<br />
didi britaneTis kanonmdebloba iTvaliswinebs TavSesafris maZiebel pirTa ekonomikur<br />
integracias.<br />
muSaobis ufleba pirs miecema TavSesafris Taobaze Suamdgomlobis wardgenidan 6 Tvis<br />
Semdeg. muSaobis ufleba yvela TavSesafris maZiebel pirs ar miecema. es sakiTxi wydeba<br />
Sss mier individualurad. es ufleba pirs SeiZleba mieces 6 Tvemde, an humanuri mosazrebiT,<br />
an aucileblobis SemTxvevaSi, kvlavac individualurad, Sss mier. 6<br />
ltolvilTa samarTlebriv mdgomareobasTan dakavSirebiT didi britaneTis mier gatarebuli<br />
politikisa da imigraciuli kanonmdeblobis safuZvelze, SegviZlia aRvniSnoT:<br />
marTalia, inglisis imigraciuli politika saerTaSoriso Tanamegobrobis mier aRiqmeba<br />
gansakuTrebiT civilizebulad da warmatebulad, magram qveynis orientaciaa<br />
mkacrad SeizRudos ltolvilTa Semosvla qveyanaSi da Seiqmnas ltolvilis statusis<br />
miniWebis minimaluri garantiebi;<br />
gadawyvetilebas, ltolvilis statusis miniWebis proceduraze, iRebs didi britaneTis<br />
Sinagan saqmeTa saministro;<br />
did britaneTSi 1951 wlis konvencia ltolvilis uflebebis dacvis ZiriTadi normatiuli<br />
aqtia. magram igi ar ganixileba farTod da ar igulisxmeba devnis axali formebi;<br />
ltolvilis statusi avtomaturd ar gulisxmobs ojaxis erTianobas, muSaobis uflebas,<br />
daxmarebebsa da SeRavaTebs;<br />
qveynis imigraciuli kanonmdebloba ar cnobs saerTaSoriso organizaciaTa sarekomendacio<br />
werilebs ltolvilis statusis miniWebis Suamdgomlobis ganxilvis sakiTx-<br />
Tan dakavSirebiT, rac praqtikaSi uaryofiTad aisaxeba;<br />
didi britaneTi aris unikaluri magaliTi qveynisa, sadac axladCamosuli imigrantebis<br />
integraciis saqmeSi did rols asrulebs ltolvilTa Temi, sadac saxelmwifo,<br />
umetesad, Sss-s saxiT, amjobinebs ltolvilTa Temis asociaciebis subsidirebas.<br />
SeniSvnebi:<br />
1<br />
http.//www.MIGnews.com<br />
2<br />
www.homeoffice.gov.uk/iaact/immigact.htm<br />
3<br />
www.guardian.co.uk<br />
4<br />
didi britaneTis Sinagan saqmeTa saministros veb-gverdi _ Home Office/UK<br />
Border Agency/Asulym.<br />
5<br />
Ñèñòåìà ïðèåìà è îáóñòðîéñòâà áåæåíöåâ, ìèãðàíòîâ è ëèö, èùóùèõ óáåæèùà<br />
â Âåëèêîáðèòàíèè, Ôðàíöèè è Äàíèè. Ïðîåêò ÒÀÑÈÑ ïî ñîöèàëüíîé çàùèòå<br />
è èíòåãðàöèè ìèãðàíòîâ â Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè. Ó÷åáíûé ìàòåðèàë. Ì 1999<br />
6<br />
Harding, J., The Uninvited: Refugees at the Rich’s Man’s Gate, Profile/Books/ London Review<br />
of books, London, 2000<br />
138
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