marTlmsajuleba kanoni
marTlmsajuleba kanoni
marTlmsajuleba kanoni
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saqmis momzadebis stadiaze mopasuxem unda waradginos Sesagebeli samoqalaqo<br />
saproceso kodeqsis 201-e muxlis pirveli nawilis `b~ punqtiT gansazRvrul vadaSi.<br />
amave muxlis me-2 nawilis `e~ punqtis mixedviT, SesagebelSi unda aRiniSnos mtkicebulebebi,<br />
romlebic adasturebs mopasuxis mier miTiTebul garemoebebs, xolo `z~ punqtis<br />
mixedviT _ arsebobis SemTxvevaSi mopasuxis Suamdgomlobebi.<br />
samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis 201-e muxlis me-5 nawilis mixedviT, mopasuxe valdebulia<br />
pasuxs daurTos masSi miTiTebuli yvela mtkicebuleba. Tu mopasuxes sapatio<br />
mizeziT ar SeuZlia pasuxTan erTad mtkicebulebaTa wardgena, igi valdebulia amis<br />
Sesaxeb pasuxSi miuTiTos. winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, mopasuxes erTmeva ufleba SemdgomSi<br />
waradginos mtkicebulebebi. mopasuxe uflebamosilia, mtkicebulebaTa wardgenisaTvis<br />
moiTxovos gonivruli vada.<br />
`samoqalaqo saqmiswarmoeba sasamarTloSi SeiZleba or mTavar etapad davyoT. pirveli<br />
etapi _ saqmis momzadeba sasamarTlos mTavar sxdomaze gansaxilvelad, romelsac<br />
sxvanairad SeiZleba ewodos mxareTa werilobiTi Sejibri. meore etapi _ saqmis ganxilva<br />
mTavar sxdomaze, romelsac SeiZleba ewodos mxareTa zepiri Sejibri.<br />
miuxedavad sirTulisa, momzadebis etapi unda gaiaros uklebliv yvela saqmem, xolo<br />
momzadebis mizniT unda Sesruldes yvela saproceso moqmedeba.<br />
sasamarTlos mTavar sxdomaze im saproceso moqmedebaTa Sesrulebis gadatana, romelic<br />
unda Sesrulebuliyo saqmis momzadebis etapze, dauSvebelia, garda <strong>kanoni</strong>T pirdapir<br />
gaTvaliswinebuli SemTxvevebisa da pirobebisa.<br />
momzadebis etapze sasamarTlom sabolood unda daazustos da gansazRvros garemoebebi,<br />
romlebzec mxareebi amyareben TavianT moTxovnebsa da Sesagebels (mtkicebis<br />
sagani), mtkicebulebebi, romelTa saSualebiT mxareebs surT am garemoebebis damtkiceba<br />
(dadastureba), materialur-samarTlebrivi norma (<strong>kanoni</strong>), romlis gamoyenebiTac<br />
unda moxdes dadasturebuli garemoebebis iuridiuli Sefaseba (kvalifikacia) dabolos,<br />
am saqmeze gadawyvetilebis winaswari (arasaboloo) proeqti.~ 1<br />
`saqmis gansaxilvelad momzadeba aris saerTod sasamarTlo ganxilvis erT-erTi<br />
Semadgeneli nawili, romelic procesis calke stadiad aris miCneuli, vinaidan mis gare-<br />
Se ar SeiZleba saqmis ganxilva da gadawyveta.<br />
saqmis momzadebis mTavari mizania droulad Catardes sasamarTlos mTavari sxdoma,<br />
ar Seferxdes saqmis ganxilvis msvleloba da Seiqmnas pirobebi swori gadawyvetilebis<br />
miRebisaTvis. saqmis momzadebis procesSi gasaTvaliswinebelia ara marto is, Tu ra<br />
kategoriis saqme ixileba, aramed TviT konkretuli davis xasiaTi, davis sagani da safuZveli,<br />
saqmeSi monawile pirTa daswrebis savaldebulooba, mtkicebulebaTa sakmarisoba<br />
da sxva~. 2<br />
swored amiTaa ganpirobebuli, rom samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis 83-e muxlis<br />
meore nawilis mixedviT, mosarCeles sarCelSi miTiTebuli garemoebebisa da mtkicebulebebis<br />
Sevsebis ufleba aqvs saqmis winaswari sasamarTlo ganxilvisaTvis momzadebis<br />
damTavrebamde.<br />
samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis 206-e muxlis mixedviT, mxareebi valdebulni arian,<br />
saqmis momzadebis mizniT Seasrulon mosamarTlis miTiTebebi. arasapatio mizeziT<br />
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