rusTvelologiuri literatura

884. m. imnaZe
otaridis brunva da misi interpretacia
Jur. `macne~ (els), № 2, 1980, gv. 186-192.
werili exmaureba g. TevzaZis Sromas `rusTavelis kosmologia~ (1979 w.). avtori uaryofs
g. TevzaZis mtkicebas, TiTqos `avTandilis simReraSi~ Candes rusTavelis codna Zvel astronomTa
Sexedulebisa cTomilTa wriuli moZraobis Sesaxeb (`mze mabrunvebs~), codna inerciulobisa
da mizidulobis kanonisa (`mze... ar gamiSvebs~) da TiTqos rusTaveli qmnides samyaros
axal, geo-heliocentrul sistemas. raki g. TevzaZes Tavis mosazrebaTa dasamtkiceblad
rusTavelis kosmologiur SexedulebaTa garkvevisas gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba
miuniWebia otaridis strofisaTvis, m. imnaZe umTavresad msjelobs swored otaridis brunvasTan
dakavSirebul sakiTxebze ciuri meqanikis TvalsazrisiT, gvTavazobs am strofis
sakuTar analizs.
m. imnaZis azriT, `otaridis strofSi Tqmuli `mze mabrunvebs~ unda niSnavdes cTomilis
ukan mibrunebas... amaze migviTiTebs agerTve striqonis bolo _ `Semiyris da mimcems wvasa~.
aq rom otaridis mzis garSemo wriuli moZraoba igulisxmebodes, maSin is mzisgan yovelTvis
erTnairi manZiliT iqneboda daSorebuli da erTnair siTbos miiRebda, ris gamoc azri aRar
eqneboda gamoTqmas, rom is (otaridi) `iwvis~ mzesTan `Seyris~, anu SeerTebis droso. `mabrunvebs~
upirvelesad avTandils exeba, Semdeg ki, Tanabari uflebiT, otarids. avTandilis
`brunva~ ki TinaTinis garSemo ar SeiZleba wriuli iyos. arc otaridis brunva unda iyos
wriuli. amrigad, otaridis strofSi xiluli moZraobaa aRniSnuli, rom merkuri (otaridi)
xan erTi mxriT moSordeba mzes, xan meore mxriT, magram xSirad diskoze gegmildeba, xan ki
ukan aRmoCndeba da iwvis SeerTebis dros~. `mze mabrunvebs, ar gamiSvebs~ gamoTqmaSi, m.
imnaZis azriT, Cans ara inertulobisa da mizidulobis kanonis codna (TiTqos mze `iWers~
cTomils, rasac amtkicebs g. TevzaZe), aramed `aq gamoyenebulia mxolod poeturi xerxi:
pirvelad aRebuli sityvis Semdeg aiReba sawinaaRmdego mniSvnelobis sityva da am ukanasknelis
uaryofiT miiReba ganmeoreba~, rac rusTavels sWirdeboda `efeqtis gasaZliereblad~.
m. imnaZes gazviadebulad da uarsayofad miaCnia g. TevzaZis debuleba, TiTqos rusTavelma
Seqmna samyaros axali geo-heliocentruli sistema. igi uaryofs g. TevzaZis mier Tavisi
debulebis damtkicebis mizniT rusTveliseuli mnaTobTa rigis darRveviT warmodgenas,
otaridis strofis miCnevas ori mnaTobisadmi otaridisa da mzisadmi miZRvnilad. m. imnaZis
azriT, g. TevzaZis naSromi didad moigebda, Tu SeCerdeboda debulebaze rusTavelis geocentristobis
Sesaxeb da geoheliocentrul sistemas ar gamoedevneboda.
m. imnaZis azriT, `vefxistyaosanSi~ gvxvdeba mnaTobma gaRmerTebis kvali avTandilis
simReris saxiT. igi wers: `g. TevzaZe am strofebs nawilobriv astrologiurad Tvlis da nawilobriT
astralurad... cxadia, aq ZiriTadi astrologiuri momentia, vinaidan gravitaciis
centrebs (radac TiTqos rusTaveli Tvlis mnaTobebs) aravin ar evedreba~.
werilis avtori SeniSnavs g. TevzaZis naSromis kidev erT nakls: `zogjer Zveli astronomiuli
codna ise aris gadmocemuli, TiTqos igi rusTavelis aRmoCenili iyos da dawvrilebiT
ganixileba. magaliTad, mTvaris fazebis axsna cnobili iyo aristoteles droidan~.
Tvlis ra saCoTiro saqmed rusTavelisaTvis `zedmeti Teoriisa da ideebis mikuTvnebas~, m.
imnaZe wers: `rusTavelma mTeli Tavisi sicocxle da energia Tavis poemas Sealia da `misgan
kide~ (poeziis garda) ara unda ra. sruliad ar aris misTvis aucilebeli, rom mivakuTvnoT
kopernikis (an tixo brahes), galileisa da niutonis aRmoCenebi. n.g.
885. dali inwkirveli
vefxistyaosnis prozauli italiuri Targmani
kreb. `vefxistyaosnis uaxlesi Targmanebi evropul enebze, Tb., 1980, gv. 63-77.
Salva beriZis mier Sesrulebuli `vefxistyaosnis~ prozauli Targmani italiur enaze
daibeWda 1945 wels q. milanSi. mTargmneli ZiriTadad sworad gadmoscems poemis ideur
Sinaarssa da mxatvrul struqturas, Tumca mis mier gamoyenebuli gamomsaxvelobiTi saSualebebi
dReisaTvis TiTqmis moZvelebuli da eqspresiulobas moklebulia. gansakuTrebiT
poemis prologis Targmani mniSvnelovnad daSorebulia originalisagan.
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