rusTvelologiuri literatura

`mefis saxlTuxucesi~ iyo. sasamarTlo sabuTebis (ganCinebis) mixedviT, am Tanamdebobaze
manuCaris yofna dokumenturad dadasturebulia 1638 wlidan 1646 wlamde, xolo savaraudoa,
rom grZeldeboda 1654 an 1655 wlamdec. g. a.
819. mikola baJani
ukvdavi poema
mis wignebSi: `saqarTvelos gzebze~, Tb., 1979, gv. 8-31; `gza~,Tb., 1979, gv. 321-346
(Targmani r. xvedeliZisa).
es narkvevi ufro adrec ramdenjerme gamoqvenda `vefxistyaosnis~ m. baJaniseul ukrainul
TargmanebTan erTad (1949-1966 ww.), agreTve avtoris ukrainul da rusul enebze dabeWdil
narkvevebisa da werilebis krebulebSi (1968- 1969 ww.).
narkvevi warmoadgens SoTa rusTavelis cxovrebisa da Semoqmedebis zogad mimoxilvas,
gamiznuls ukraineli mkiTxvelisaTvis. poetis biografia aRdgenilia ZiriTadad zepiri legenduri
gadmocemebis mixedviT. zogierTi cnoba aRebulia p. ingoroyvas `rusTvelianadan~.
m. baJani aRniSnavs `vefxistyaosnis~ ukrainul enaze pirveli mTargmnelebis — m. gulakisa
da a. navrockis Rvawls.
avtoris TqmiT, rusTaveli iyo Tavisi drois mowinave adamiani ara mxolod imiT, rom
ganswavlulobiT XII saukunis msoflio azrovnebis mwvervalebTan idga, aramed imiTac, rom Tavis
SemoqmedebaSi ayenebda feodaluri daqucmacebulobis, TavkerZobisa da kuTxuri partikularizmis
winaaRmdeg brZolis ideas, progresuls im droisaTvis. rusTaveli gascilda feodalizmis
zneobriv mijnebs.
SoTa rusTavelma SeiTvisa sibrZne eladis ukanaskneli neoplatonuri skolisa, romelic
mWidrod iyo dakavSirebuli berZnul klasikur filosofiasTan da SeaerTa is aRmosavleTis
did poeziasTan, kerZod Sirvanisa da iranis poeziasTan. g. a.
820. al. baramiZe
fatmanis saxis garSemo
S. rusTavelis sax. qarTuli literaturis institutis XIII samecniero sesia, moxsenebaTa Tezisebi,
Tb., 1979, gv. 3.
moxsenebis dedaazrs mkvlevari ase ayalibebs.
1. fatmani rusTvelis poemis uaRresad rTuli, kolorituli da realisturi saxea. Tumca
avtori fatmans gvixatavs didi simpaTiiT, arc misi xasiaTis saCoTiro mxareebs malavs.
2. mcdaria n. maris, n. zabolockisa da S. nucubiZis Tvalsazrisi fatmanis xasiaTis raobaze.
es avtorebi fatmans warmogvidgenen zneobrivad TavaSvebul, garyvnil arsebad.
3. aseve mcdaria meore ukiduresi Sexeduleba fatmanis mijnurobis idealizaciis Sesaxeb,
rasac erTi sazRvargareTeli rusTvelologi gvTavazobs. g. a.
821. iuri bibileiSvili
fatmanis saxis interpretaciisaTvis
Jur. `qarTuli ena da lit. skolaSi~, 1979, № 2, gv. 51-55.
avtori aRniSnavs, rom fatmani urTulesi xasiaTia rusTavelis gmirTa galereaSi. samwuxarod,
saswavlo saxelmZRvaneloSi igi calmxrivad aris gaanalizebuli, rac mxolod uaryofiT
emociebs iwvevs.
simarTlea, rom fatmans axasiaTebs adamianuri sisusteebi, magram misi pirovnuli Rirsebebic
ar unda iqnas ignorirebuli. igi uangaro, altruistuli bunebis qalia, Rrmad ganicdis
nestanis ubedurebas da didi riskis gaweviT yovelmxriT exmareba mas. misi xasiaTis
dadebiT mxareebs kargad xedaven da saTanadod afaseben nestan-darejani, tarieli da av-
Tandili. g. a.
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