rusTvelologiuri literatura

iv. javaxiSvili aRniSnavs: `sityvebi `laSqarni~ da `spani~ sagangebo mniSvnelobiTac
ixmarebodnen da saqarTvelos samxedro wris gamomxatvel terminebad yofilan. ... isini
ubralo meomrebi ki ar yofilan, aramed meomarTa rCeuli nawili... laSqari Tu jars niSnavs,
laSqarni — raindobas~.
aseTi gageba unda igulisxmebodes `vefxistyaosnis~ frazebSi: `naxa laSqarTa jaria~ (92),
e. i. raindTa, rCeul meomarTa jari (da ara jarebis jari). analogiuri Sesityvebebia: `spaTa
jari~ (8); `ricxvi spaTa jarisa~ (613); `gareswydes jarsa spaTasa~ (1434).
garda am mniSvnelobebisa (jari, mxedroba, rCeulni meomarni), `laSqarni~ aRniSnavs moqalaqeTa
simravles, mdabioTa masebs (motanilia nimuSebi `visramianidan~). termini `laSqarni~
garkveuli socialuri SinaarsiT datvirTuli cnebaa, rogorc ixmareboda is patronymuri
feodalizmis adreul xanaSi, rodesac sazogadoebis umdablesi fena samxedro movaleobasac
asrulebda (e. w. mdabior-molaSqre, anu erisagan — molaSqre).
sparsul `laSqars~ SeuTavsebia ZvelqarTuli mniSvneloba sityvisa eri, rac niSnavs
jars, xalxs. g. a.
706. tariel kvanWilaSvili
SoTa rusTvelis vinaobisa da sadaurobis erTi ucnobi mosazreba
(niko nadiraSvilis rusTvelologiuri Zieba)
Jur. `ciskari~, 1976, № 12, gv. 115-130.
werilis daniSnulebaa mkiTxvelTa farTo wres gaacnos naSromi mecnierebaSi ucnobi
avtoris niko nadiraSvilisa, romelic cdilobs Sesworeba Seitanos saqarTvelos istoriis,
istoriuli geografiisa da SoTa rusTvelis vinaoba-sadaurobis sakiTxebSi.
werilis avtori ganixilavs n. nadiraSvilis naSroms da warmogvidgens mis ZiriTad debulebebs
wignad gamosacemi xelnaweris mixedviT.
`vefxistyaosnis~ avtoris vinaobis dadgenisaTvis sarwmuno wyarod n. nadiraSvils poemis
dasawyisi (prologi) miaCnia, sadac poeti acxadebs, rom is aris `rusTveli~. mkvlevris
azriT, termini `rusTveli~ unda aRniSnavdes poetis sadaurobas, an Tanamdebobas, anu qalaq
rusTavis mflobelobas, ganmgeblobas.
Semdeg n. nadiraSvili cdilobs imis garkvevas, Tu mesxeTis rusTavisa da gardabnis (Semdgom
— kuxeTis) bostan-qalaqis garda, kidev sad mdebareobda qalaqi rusTavi.
misi daskvniT, uZvelesi cixe-qalaqi rusTavi, romelsac poeti flobda poemis Sesavlis
daweris dros, mdebareobda qurmuxis xeobis dasavliT mdebare saingiloSi.
poemis daweris TariRad mkvlevari miiCnevs 1179-1185 wlebs. esaa periodi Tamaris gamefebidan
mis pirvel qorwinebamde. avtoris azriT, Tamaris qmrianobis dros poema ver daiwereboda,
radgan am dros poeti ver gabedavda saqveynod ganecxadebina, rom mas Tamari uyvars
da elis mis TanagrZnobas.
recenzenti sayuradRebod Tvlis n. nadiraSvilis mosazrebebs da sasurvelad miiCnevs
mis wignad dabeWdvas. g. a.
707. daviT laSqaraZe
vefxistyaosnis axali germanuli Targmani
gaz. `lit. saqarTvelo~, 1976, 3 apr., № 14, gv. 4.
avtori iuwyeba, rom nino saliam parizSi gamosca mixeil wereTlis mier germanul enaze
Sesrulebuli mxatvruli prozauli Targmani `vefxistyaosnisa~, romelic or nawilad aris
gayofili. pirveli Seicavs poemis 4900 striqons. meore nawilSi dabeWdilia mTargmnelis
mier ararusTvelurad miCneuli pasaJebi, romelTa didi nawili, misive azriT, ekuTvnis sxva
poets _ `vinme mesx meleqses~.
Targmans axlavs m. wereTlis winasityvaoba da n. salias SeniSvnebi, romelSic mokled aris
gadmocemuli Targmanis bedi da misi mniSvneloba germanulenovani mkiTxvelisaTvis. g. a.
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