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viCnioT. sailustraciod SeiZleba pirvel rigSi moviyvanoT axali qarTulidan kiTxviTsa<br />
da uaryofiT winadadebebSi TurmeobiTi pirvelis xmarebis magaliTebi. iseTi<br />
gamoTqmebi, rogoricaa: `es suraTi ginaxavs?~ `moskovSi ar vyofilvar~, srulebiT<br />
moklebulia TurmeobiTobis gagebas da mxolod imas gamoxatavs, rom zmniT aRniSnuli<br />
moqmedeba dasrulebulad ivaraudeba am momentisaTvis.<br />
am mniSvnelobiT gvxvdeba TurmeobiTi pirveli warTqmiT winadadebebSic (`amisTanebi<br />
bevri minaxavs~), oRond aq ufro xSirad TurmeobiTis niuansi sZlevs.<br />
Turmeobis gageba mesame seriis nakvTebSi saerTod naklebad igrZnoba svanurSi.<br />
damaxasiaTebelia am mxriv, rom garda mesame seriisa svanurs arainversiuli TurmeobiTic<br />
aqvs gamomuSavebuli. Zvel qarTulSic TurmeobiTi pirveli iseT SemTxvevaSic<br />
ixmareba, roca aRsaniSnia moqmedeba, romelic momxdara mocemul momentamde, sul<br />
erTia _ rodis, da Cven misi Sedegebis mixevdiT vmsjelobT. sailustraciod SeiZleba<br />
mravali magaliTis moyvana Zveli qarTulidan. sayuradReboa, rom im SemTxvevaSi,<br />
roca qarTuli oTxTavi TurmeobiT pirvels xmarobs, germanul oTxTavSi umetes Sem-<br />
TxvevaSi perfeqtis formebia gamoyenebuli:<br />
Tquen arasada ÃmaÁ misi gesma, arca elvaÁ misi gixilavs (i 5,37)<br />
Ihr habt nie weder seine Stimme gehört noch seine Gestalt gesehen.<br />
Jami Cemi arRa aRsrulebul ars (i 7,8)<br />
Meine Zeit ist noch nicht erfüllet.<br />
ese mcnebaÁ momiRebies mamisa Cemisagan (i 10,18).<br />
Solch Gebot habe ich empfangen von meinem Vater.<br />
me miZlevies sofelsa (i. 16, 33).<br />
Ich habe die WeIt überwunden.<br />
6. rogorc statikuri vnebiTis, ise TurmeobiTi pirvelis damaxasiaTebeli -i-e daboloebis<br />
paralelurad mesame pirSi -i-a tipis warmoebac gvxvdeba Zvel qarTulSi,<br />
magram iSviaTad. I da II pirSi am variantiT nawarmoebi TurmeobiTi I Zvel qarTulSi<br />
Cven mier Seswavlili Zeglebis mixedviT ar Cans, -i ki yovelTvis aris statikur vnebiTSic<br />
da TurmeobiTSic rogorc Zvel, ise axal qarTulSi.<br />
specialur literaturaSi aRniSnulia, rom es -i igivea, rac xolmeobiTis -i, magram<br />
xolmeobiTis -i gvxvdeba agreTve mravali zmnis awmyoSi. sakiTxavia, ra gziT aris<br />
es -i mosuli TurmeobiT pirvelSi? gadmoyolilia is rogorc xolmeobiTobis gaqvavebuli,<br />
fuZes Sexorcebuli formanti xolmeobiTi meoridan (Tu TurmeobiTi xolmeobiTis<br />
fuZes iyenebs), Tu gadmosulia statikuri vnebiTidan? (xolmeobiTs maSin<br />
mxolod imdenad daukavSirdeba, ramdenadac awmyos -i igive xolmeobiTis -i aris).<br />
vfiqrobT, meore SesaZlebloba ufro sarwmunoa. jer erTi, Tu davuSvebT -i sufiqsis<br />
gadmoyolas xolmeobiTidan, maSin is Zneli asaxsneli iqneba statikur vnebiTSi,<br />
statikuri vnebiTisa da TurmeobiTis formantTa igiveoba ki faqtia. meorec,<br />
is auxsneli darCeba im zmnebSi, romelTac awmyoSi -i ara aqvT, TurmeobiTSi da statikur<br />
vnebiTSi ki aSkarad pirveli seriis fuZiT warmogvidgebian. aseTebia fuZedrekadi<br />
zmnebi: ufenia _ daufenia, afrqvevia _ daufrqvevia, udrekia da sxv. Aamgvari magaliTebi<br />
mowmobs, rom -i TurmeobiTi pirvelis sakuTari mawarmoebelia da ara gadmoyolili<br />
moqmedebiTi zmnis xolmeobiTi meoridan. -i-e daboloeba qarTulis werilobiTi<br />
ZeglebiT dadasturebuli istoriis manZilze ukve TurmeobiTis sakuTari mawarmoebelia.<br />
misi xmareba morfologiur normad aris qceuli.<br />
es garemoeba xsnis erT-erT dabrkolebas gardamavali zmnis TurmeobiTi pirvelisa<br />
da statikuri vnebiTis awmyos dakavSirebisaTvis, saxeldobr imas, rom rig zmnas<br />
aqvs TurmeobiTi pirveli, magram ar moepoveba Sesatyvisi statikuri vnebiTi (magali-<br />
Tad, `uqria~ tipis zmnebi). Tu –ie/-ia formantiT warmoeba morfologiur normad<br />
aris qceuli ukve uZveles qarTulSi, SesaZloa am morfologoiuri normis gavrceleba<br />
`uqria~ tipis zmnebzedac vivaraudoT.<br />
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