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6. spilenZis veeba da mcire qvabebsa da tafebSi uxvad ixarSeba da ixra-<br />
keba bozbaSi da CixirTma (m. javax.).<br />
[magdam] a T u x T u x e b u l s p i l e n Z i s q v a b s saxuravi axada (m. javax.).<br />
7. aqa-iq oTaxis samkaulad eyara... p i r m otexili spilenZis Tungi, qoniani Sanda-<br />
li (ilia) 2 .<br />
[moxucma] spilenZis maRal Tungs joxi Semohkra (i. rur.).<br />
8. oqros sami medali (pres.).<br />
Jiuris gankargulebaSia oTxi jildo: e r T i o q r o s d a s a m i v e r c x l i s m e d a l i<br />
(pres.).<br />
9. zRvisaken midiodnen, Tan p l a s t m a s i s w i T e l i C a n T a mihqonda (r. inan.).<br />
gogonam yalibidan g a m z a d e b u l i p l a s t m a s i s n a w a r m i amoiRo (pres.).<br />
bunebrivia, Cndeba kiTxva: rogor unda dalagdes es msazRvrelebi? romeli dalagebaa<br />
ufro marTebuli Tanamedrove saliteraturo enis TvalsazrisiT: didi oqros<br />
saaTi Tu oqros didi saaTi? pirmotexili spilenZis Tungi Tu spilenZis pirmotexili<br />
Tungi? patara ialqniani navi Tu ialqniani patara navi? ori oqros medali Tu<br />
oqros ori medali? maRali xis kibe Tu xis maRali kibe?<br />
sakiTxs gansakuTrebiT mwvaves xdis is faqti, rom xSirad msazRvrelTa arajerovani<br />
dalagebis Sedegad SesaZloa, sruliad umarTebulod, msazRvrelebi semantikurad<br />
daukavSirdnen erTmaneTs da Sesityvebis azric gabundovandes. magaliTad: gamoTqma<br />
ganyofilebis axali gamge niSnavs, rom g a m g e aris a x l a d d a n i S n u l i .<br />
msazRvreli axali ukavSirdeba sazRvruls gamge da mas ganmartavs. Tu msazRvrelTa<br />
rigs SevcvliT (axali ganyofilebis gamge), ori msazRvreli _ axali da ganyofilebis<br />
_ garegnulad msazRvrel-sazRvruls daemsgavseba, axal jgufs Seqmnis (axali<br />
ganyofilebis) da, cxadia, mTeli Sesityvebis azric Seicvleba: g a m g e k i a R a r a a<br />
axali, aramed ganyofileba (axali ganyofilebis gamge).<br />
amis msgavsad, sityvaTa sxvadasxvagvarad dalagebis Sedegad, sruliad gansxvavebuli<br />
Sinaarsi eZleva erTi da imave sityvebisagan Sedgenil Sesityvebebs:<br />
moswavlis kargi naweri niSnavs, rom kargia naweri, magram kargi moswavlis<br />
naweri niSnavs, rom k a r g i a m o s w a v l e . SesityvebaSi koleqtivis axali wevri<br />
a x a l i a w e v r i , xolo SesityvebaSi axali koleqtivis wevri axalia koleqtivi.<br />
SesityvebaSi klasis pirveli damrigebeli pirvelia damrigebeli, magram<br />
pirveli klasis damrigebeli pirvelia klasi. SesityvebaSi soflis yvela stumari<br />
y v e l a gansazRvravs s t u m a r s , xolo SesityvebaSi yvela soflis stumari<br />
yvela sofelzea laparaki. SesityvebaSi mtris ganadgurebuli aseuli ganadgurebulia<br />
aseuli, meore SesityvebaSi ki _ ganadgurebuli mtris aseuli ganadgurebulia<br />
mteri.<br />
naTelia, rom msazRvrelTa adgilebis umarTebulo Secvla azrs abundovanebs,<br />
orazrovnebas iwvevs. am orazrovnebis safrTxes grZnoben da cdiloben Tavi aaridon<br />
mas. amitom, gansakuTrebiT bolo xanebSi, Zalze moxSirda msazRvrelTa inversia da<br />
xSirad SeTanxmebul msazRvrels meore adgilze gadasvamen iqac, sadac es sulac<br />
araa aucilebeli da zogjer meore ukiduresobamde midian, _ qarTulisaTvis SeuZlebel<br />
sityvaTa wyobas qmnian. magaliTad, qarTuli enisaTvis ucxoa ase dalagebuli<br />
Sesityveba: Roris gadamdnari qoni an Zroxis civi qoni, an kidev, sufris kargi Rvino<br />
da sxv. da mainc xSirad vxvdebiT iseT Sesityvebebs, sadac SeTanxmebuli msazRvreli<br />
umarTebulodaa gadasmuli meore adgilze.<br />
magaliTad:<br />
urmebze Segorebuli R v i n i s v e e b a k a s r e b i goliaTebiviT wamomsxdariyvnen (mix.<br />
mrevl.).<br />
2 radgan me-19 da me-20 ss. saliteraturo enaSi msazRvrelTa rigis TvalsazrisiT principuli<br />
sxvaoba ar SeiniSneba, amitom sailustracio masala mogvyavs me-19 s. mxatvruli literaturidanac.<br />
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