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-eb-iani saxelobiTi Zvel qarTulSi iSviaTad gvxvdeboda da zmnas ricxvSi ar<br />
iTanxmebda imisda miuxedavad, iqneboda igi realuri subieqti Tu realuri obieqti:<br />
...aRfrinda siri _ ...da r˜l igi s i r e b i a R f r i n d a ...<br />
...movidoda xarWa _ ...da m o v i d o d a x a r W e b i c a mefisa agripaÁsi p e t r e À s a ...<br />
...hyvanda... brma _ ...r˜lTa h y v a n d a maT Tana mkeloblebi, b r m e b i (ix. aqve, gv.gv.<br />
204_207).<br />
...daiswavla man wigni _ d a i s w a v l a m a n w i g n e b i ...<br />
-eb-iani saxelobiTi, amrigad, mravlobiTis uflebiT ar sargeblobda.<br />
aseTi gansxvaveba saxelobiTis or saxeobas Soris _ -n-ian saxelobiTsa da -eb-ian<br />
saxelobiTs Soris, safiqrebelia, imiT iyo gamowveuli, rom pirveli organulad<br />
ukavSirdeboda zmnis mravlobiTobis mesame piris niSans -en || -an sufiqsebs, romlebic<br />
istoriulad mravlobiTobis niSnad unda iqnen miCneuli, xolo -eb- sufiqsi sul<br />
sxva formaciisaa da sxva dialeqturi wridan momdinareobs. sainteresoa, rom misi<br />
ekvivalenti sufiqsi mravlobiTisa qarTul z m n a S i ar moipoveba.<br />
micemiTi brunvis mravlobiToba Zv. qarTulis zmnaSi ar aRiniSneboda arc maSin,<br />
roca igi realur obieqtze miuTiTebda da arc im SemTxvevaSi, roca miT realuri<br />
subieqti gadmoicemoda:<br />
...hrqua mas _ hrqua maT...<br />
...mouwoda mas _ mouwoda maT...<br />
...uxaris mas _ uxaris maT: ...y˜l T u x a r i s d a x l d e b i a n ...<br />
...swyuris mas _ swyuris maT: ...m a T s w y u r i s da sxuaTa asumen...<br />
...STaucuams mas igi _ ...STaucuams m a T igi...<br />
aq micemiTs brunvaSi mesame piris saxelia; aseve iqneboda, Tu meore pirs aviRebdiT:<br />
...gkiTxav Sen _ gkiTxav Tquen: amas... xolo g k i T x a v T˜qn...<br />
...gxedav Sen _ gxedav Tquen: ...a˜d gxedav Tquen r˜gnebavs smenad...<br />
...giyuars Sen _ giyuars Tquen...<br />
...grwams Sen _ grwams Tquen...<br />
pirveli piris nacvalsaxeli _ Cuen _ TiTqos arRvevs saerTo wess; marTalia,<br />
gvaqvs iseTi SemTxvevebi, rogoricaa:<br />
...nu d a m i v i w y e b T Cuen... m e t y  a n C˜n megobarni...<br />
maqus Cuen igi... m o m i g o Cuen abukura... da sxv.<br />
am Cuen-obieqtis mravlobiToba zmnaSi ar aRiniSneba, magram aranakleb xSiria Cuen-obieqtis<br />
aRniSvna gu-prefiqsiT, e. i. zmna TiTqos eTanxmeba micemiTSi dasmul obieqts<br />
ricxvSi:<br />
msuris me _ g u s u r i s Cuen... mibrZanebs me _ g  b r Z a n e b s Cuen... maswavebda me _<br />
g u a s w a v e b d a Cuen... maxara me _ g u a x a r a Cuen...<br />
amisda miuxedavad ver vityviT, gu- pirveli piris obieqtis mravlobiTobas aRniSnavdes:<br />
roca Cuen-obieqti saxelobiTSia, mravlobiTobis aRsaniSnavad dairTavs -en ||<br />
-n sufiqss imisda miuxedavad gu- prefiqsi gvaqvs Tu m- prefiqsi; es SeuZlebeli iqneboda,<br />
gu- prefiqsi rom Zvel qarTulSi mravlobiTobis maCvenebeli yofiliyo:<br />
...morwmuneni aw S e m o m k r i b n a winaÁswarmetyuelman daniel...<br />
Sdr.: ...brZanebaman qristÀsman S e gukribn a dRes...<br />
ix. agreTve iseTi magaliTebi, rogoricaa:<br />
...dagubadna man Cuen... mogÂkiTxna man Cuen... daguamdablna man Cuen...<br />
184
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