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awmyos wris garda, sxva paradigmebSi iyenebs Senacvlebul fuZes: e-prefiqsiani vnebi-<br />
Tis yalibs).<br />
meore mniSvnelobis gamoxatvisas unda zmnas mxolod obieqturi wyoba aqvs da,<br />
Tanac, oden awmyos wris paradigmebi moepoveba (`kargi gamgone minda~ = `kargi gamgone<br />
mWirdeba~, `kargi gamgone mindodes, vipovnidi~ = `kargi gamgone mWirdebodes, vipovnidi~).<br />
swored am meore mniSvnelobisagan ganviTarda is semantika, romelsac modaluri<br />
elementi unda gamoxatavs: `saWiroa, aucilebelia~.<br />
mniSvnelobaTa amgvari gadasvla moulodneli ar aris: `surs, survili<br />
aqvs~→`sWirdeba, esaWiroeba~→`saWiroa, aucilebelia~.<br />
modaluri elementis statusiT aRWurvili unda Tavisi formobrivi qmedebiT (moqceviT)<br />
principulad gansxvavdeba unda zmnisagan: `unda~ modaluri elementi exameba<br />
mxolod kavSirebiTis formebs (garda myofadis kavSirebiTisa) da ar iuRleba.<br />
marTalia, survilis gamomxatveli unda zmnac kavSirebiTis formebTan ixmareba,<br />
magram sxvaobac aSkaraa:<br />
a) icvleba piris, ricxvisa da dro-kilos mixedviT:<br />
TxrobiTi kilo:<br />
awmyo: minda vakeTebde, gavakeTo<br />
I<br />
minda vakeTebdeT, gavakeToT<br />
II<br />
III<br />
ginda akeTebde, gaakeTo<br />
gindaT akeTebdeT, gaakeToT<br />
unda akeTebdes, gaakeTos<br />
undaT akeTebdnen, gaakeTon<br />
namyo: I mindoda gamekeTebina (=gamekeTebinos)<br />
gvindoda gagvekeTebina (gagvekeTebinos)<br />
II<br />
III<br />
kavSirebiTi kilo:<br />
gindoda gagekeTebina (gagekeTebinos)<br />
gindodaT gagekeTebinaT (gagekeTebinoT)<br />
undoda gaekeTebina (gaekeTebinos)<br />
undodaT gaekeTebinaT (gaekeTebinoT)<br />
awmyo: mindodes vakeTebde, gavakeTo<br />
gindodes akeTebde, gaakeTo<br />
undodes akeTebdes, gaakeTos<br />
namyo: m(n)domeboda (|| m(n)domebodes) gamekeTebina (gamekeTebinos)<br />
g(n)domeboda (|| g(n)domebodes) gagekeTebina (gagekeTebinos)<br />
s(n)domeboda (|| s(n)domebodes) gaekeTebina (gaekeTebinos)...<br />
anu: TxrobiTi kilos gamoxatvisas awmyoSi erTmaneTs exameba unda zmna awmyos formiT<br />
da awmyos an II kavSirebiTi; namyoSi: unda zmna namyo usrulis formiT da II SedegobiTi<br />
(|| III kavSirebiTi). kavSirebiTi kilos gamoxatvis SemTxvevaSi ki awmyoSi Sexamebulia<br />
unda zmna awmyos kavSirebiTis formiT da awmyos an II kavSirebiTi, nam-yoSi _ unda<br />
zmna II SedegobiTis an III kavSirebiTis formiT da II SedegobiTi (|| III kavSirebiTi).<br />
SeniSvna: 1. II kavSirebiTisa da II SedegobiTis (III kavSirebiTis) formebi SesaZloa<br />
gamoyenebul iqnes rogorc zmniswiniT, aseve uzmniswinod: minda vakeTo || gavakeTo,<br />
mindoda mekeTebina || gamekeTebina...; 2. TxrobiTi kilos namyoSi mosalodneli iyo unda<br />
zmna II SedegobiTis formiTac yofiliyo warmodgenili (mndomeboda, gndomebo-<br />
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