q a r T u l i e n a d a l i t e r a t u r a

aragvispireli); `f u , SegaCvenos RmerTma~ (W. lomT.). SesaZlebelia es Sorisdebuli
`fui~ saxiT iyos warmodgenili; mag.: `f u i , dalaxvra RmerTma~ (ilia); `fui, f u i , _
saCqarod gadaafurTxa da xelebi gaasavsava...~ (S. aragvispir.). aris SemTxveva, rodesac
am Sorisdebuls win T miuZRvis; mag.: `Tfui! _ sibraziT gadaafurTxa daTuam da
Tvalebi daxuWa~ (S. aragvispireli).
zemoganxiluli Sorisdebulebis mixedviT erTi metad saintereso movlena irkveva:
SorisdebulebSi xmovanTa win hae daculia maSin, rodesac qarTulSi garda `haer~
da `hava~ sityvebisa hae xmovnis win ikargeba. vfiqrobT, rom SorisdebulebSi h-s
gaCena xmovanTa win xmovnis fSvinvieri SemarTvis safuZvelze unda momxdariyo da
xmovnis win misi SenarCunebisaTvis xeli unda Seewyo im rTuli emociuri grZnobis
intensiurobas, romelsac SorisdebulTa warmoTqmisas aqvs adgili 7 . amis gamo Sorisdebulebi
h-s auslautSic inarCuneben da inlautSic; mag.: ` a h a , Tendeba is didi
dRe, Zneli saambod~ (gr. orbeliani); `aha, guli gamijnurda, mihxdomia velTa rbena~
(rusTaveli)... ` a h u , diaci yofilxar~ (yazbegi)... ` e h e , rogor gaigo, kaco, mkiTxavi
xom ara xar?~ (vaJa); ` e h e e , didi Zala aqvs sofelsa~ (vaJa)... `vina xar, e h e mSveniero,
moxveli siTa~ (vax. orbeliani)... ` o h o , o e ! _ sTqva kvlav gogolam gamxiarulebulma~
(vaJa); `oho! _ gaikvirva beJiam~ (yazbegi) 8 .
Tumca iSviaTia aseTi magaliTebi, magram mainc gvxvdeba, rodesac Sorisdebuli
erTi an ori TanxmovniTaa warmodgenili uxmovnod. ase, mag., Tu garkveuli sulieri
ganwyobilebis gamosaxatavad (gminva, Cacineba) haernakadis dena cxviris gziT xdeba
da ara piridan, maSin warmovTqvamT Sorisdebuls: h m , romelic Serwymul cxvirismier
fSvinvier bgeras warmoadgens; mag.: `h m , h m , h m ! _ daigmina qalbatonma~ (ninoSvili);
`h m ! _ Caicina oficerma~ (i. WavW.). Sorisdebuli zogjer weraSi erTi Tanxmovni-
Tac aris gamoxatuli; mag.: `rodis visesxe, rom Sagimowmebia, h?~ (S. aragvisp.): `uu!...
h! h!.. uecriv wamoikvnesa beram da qviTini morTo~ (S. aragvisp.). aseT SemTxvevaSi, rogorc
zemoT aRvniSneT, Cven TanxmovanTan erTad vgulisxmobT e. w. neitralur xmovans
(-s), romelic weraSi ar gadmoicema. aseve zogjer Sorisdebulad gamoyenebulia
mxolod s; mag.: `s s s ! cota siCumis Semdeg uTxra direqtorma~ (Wola lomTaTi-
Ze); `s s s !.. CumaT! tyuilad irjebi, versad waxval!~ (lalioni). es Sorisdebuli SesaZlebeli
t-sa da s-s SeerTebiTac iyos warmodgenili: `t s ! ar gabedo meorejer
CemTan egeni! _ waulaparaka maswavlebelma mowafes~ (W. lomT.).
garda zemoganxiluli bgeriTi kompleqsebisa, Sorisdebulad gamoyenebulia sityvebi:
aba; aba-ba-ba; mag.: `aba, mdevari, a b a mdevari!_ hyvirian~ (vaJa)... `aba-ba-ba, ra ZaRli
yofila eg dalocvili~ (vaJa); `aba-ba-baa! ramodena xalxi wavida~ (vaJa). gvxvdeba
`aba~-s variantic apa: `apa, Se glaxav, Sen magas rogor mibedav...~ (vaJa). `aba~ zogjer
gaZlierebulia `ha~ Sorisdebulis darTviT: `aba h a , daTiko, Sen xom amisTanoba Zalian
gexerxeba~ (ninoSvili); `aba ha, gavwioT~ (iqve). zogjer `aba~-s pirveli piris
nacvalsaxeli `me~ erTvis; mag.: `abame, abame, ranairi Ronieria~ (S. aragvisp.); `abai
m e , onise! _ wamoiZaxa erTma da yvelam Tofebi CamouSves~ (yazbegi).
vaSa: `gamarjveba mZlevel jarso! v a S a ! v a S a ! imaT Rvawlsa...~ (ak. wereTeli);
`vaSa! v a S a ! dahkariT taSi, dahkariT taSi, amxanagebo! (W. lomT.).
ura (rus.): `ura, u r a ! _ daiRriala xalxma da imaTac Sestyorcnes maRla Cabalaxebi~(W.
lomT.); `ura! _ daiyvira luarsabma...~ (i. WavW.).
heri: es sityva dRes Sorisdebulia, magram warmoSobiT ki zmnaa da niSnavs imasve,
rasac rus. марш (←frang. marche). am mniSvnelobiT es sityva dadasturebuli aqvs in-
7 s. J R e n t i , xmovanTa fSvinvieri SemarTva svanurSi: saq. ssr mecn. akademiis moambe. t. VI,
1945, # 5.
8 aris SemTxveva, rodesac mwerali Sorisdebuls arasworad agebs; mag;: `u h u , u h u , u h u ,
eZaxian, eZeben erTi meores...~ marTalia, u xmovani Zaxilis Sorisdebulia, magram vinaidan or
erTnair xmovans h hyofs, igi Zaxilis Sorisdebulad ver gamodgeba.
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