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drois gamoxatvis sakiTxi mimReobaTa warmoebaSi<br />
dro zmnis gramatikuli kategoriaa, magram mimReobac, rogorc nazmnari zedsar-<br />
Tavi saxeli, drois mixedviT aris gansazRvruli. qarTulSi sami drois mimReoba<br />
gvaqvs: awmyo, namyo da myofadi droisa. drois gamoxatvis momentiTaa, rom mimReoba<br />
saxelisagan nawarmoeb saxels upirispirdeba.<br />
im enebSi, sadac mimReoba drois mixedviT aris gansazRvruli, drois gamoxatva<br />
ekisreba mimReobis sawarmoeblad aRebul zmnur fuZes (magaliTad xunZurSi) an mim-<br />
Reobis mawarmoebel afiqss (magaliTad, udurSi).<br />
ra viTarebaa qarTulSi? gamoixateba Tu ara mimReobaTa warmoebaSi dro gramatikulad<br />
da drouli gageba zmnur fuZesTan aris dakavSirebuli Tu ara? sxvanairad<br />
rom vTqvaT: namyos mimReoba zmnis namyos fuZeze aris damyarebuli da Sesabamisad<br />
awmyos mimReoba Tu iyenebs amosavlad zmnis awmyos fuZes? 15<br />
mimReobis fuZeTa analizi cxadyofs, rom sawarmoeblad gamoyenebuli zmnis fuZe<br />
ar iZleva droul gansxvavebas. mimReobaTa absoluturi umravlesoba (awmyo da namyo<br />
droisac) sawarmoeblad iyenebs zmnis awmyos fuZes:<br />
m-yof-el _ na-yof, yo-f-il _ sa-yof-el<br />
m-Sob-el _ na-Sob, So-b-il _ sa-Sob-el<br />
m-taceb-el _ na-taceb<br />
m-cem-el _ cem-ul _ sa-cem-el<br />
m-cum-el _ cum-ul<br />
m-cxeb-el _ cxeb-ul<br />
m-Reb-el _ Reb-ul<br />
da-m-badeb-el _ da-badeb-ul<br />
ma-uwyeb-el _ uwyeb-ul<br />
ma-gineb-el _ gineb-ul<br />
ma-qeb-el _ qeb-ul _ sa-qeb-el<br />
m-qadageb-el _ qadageb-ul<br />
ma-Seneb-el _ Seneb-ul _ sa-Seneb-el<br />
ma-SfoTeb-el _ aR-SfoTeb-ul<br />
ma-xareb-el _ xareb-ul<br />
m-pyrob-el _ pyrob-il _ sa-pyrob-el<br />
ma-vneb-el _ vneb-ul _ sa-vneb-el...<br />
arafers gveubneba sawarmoebeli fuZe erTemian zmnaTa mimReobebSi imis gamo, rom<br />
am zmnebs saerTo fuZe aqvs awmyosa da aoristSi.<br />
(m-wer-el _ wer-il, m-Wam-el _ Wam-ul, m-Txov-el _ Txov-il...)<br />
erTi SexedviT TiTqos sawarmoebeli fuZis mixedviT arian dapirispirebuli -av<br />
Temis niSnian zmnaTagan nawarmoebi mimReobebi: m-xil-v-el da xil-ul, m-tanj-v-el da<br />
tanj-ul, m-klv-el da (mo)-kl-ul, m-far-v-el da far-ul... magram am SemTxvevebSic<br />
zmnis awmyos fuZea amosavali namyos mimReobisaTvis: xil-ul←xil-v-il, tanj-ul-<br />
←tanj-v-il, mo-klv-ul←mo-klv-il, far-ul←far-v-il...<br />
mimReobis fuZeTa analiziT irkveva, rom mimReobis sawarmoeblad gamoyenebul<br />
zmnis fuZesTan ar aris dakavSirebuli drois aRniSvna mimReobaSi.<br />
arc mimReobis mawarmoebeli sufiqsebi miuTiTeben droze: mimReobis mawarmoebeli<br />
TiToeuli sufiqsi sxvadasxva drois mimReobebSi gvxvdeba.<br />
amJamad da Zvel qarTulSic drois gamoxatva mimReobaSi prefiqsebTan aris dakav-<br />
Sirebuli: m- awmyos mimReobas awarmoebs, sa- myofadisas, na || ne namyo drois mimReo-<br />
15 myofadi drois gamoxatvis sakiTxi amosavali zmnis fuZis mixedviT ixsneba imis gamo, rom<br />
myofadi drois gamosaxatavi sakuTari nakvTi Zvel qarTulSi ar arsebobda.<br />
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