x v e l i s m a r T v a

Ramis periodSi, Cirqovani naxvelis arseboba an ar arseboba,
saWiroa, rogorc sadiagnostiko kriteriumebi,
xvelis gamomwvevi mizezebis ufro didi albaTobiT dasadgenad.
Tumca es maxasiaTeblebi ar arian dominanturni
xvelis mizezebis diagnostikaSi. B.
SeniSvna: mdgomareoba, romelsac gamoxatavs termini _
z.s.g.x.s., adre iwodeboda, rogorc `postnazalur wve-
Tis sindromi~, radgan iTvleboda, rom zemo sasaunTqi
gzebis paTologiis dros xdeboda lorwos gadadineba
(CawveTeba) qvemo sasunTq gzebSi, rac iwvevda xvelas. am-
Jamad garkveulia, rom zemo sasunTqi gzebis paTologiis
SemTxvevaSi, mxolod es meqanizmi ar ganapirobebs xvelis
ganviTarebas da aq ufro didi mniSvneloba aqvs zemo da
qvemo sasunTqi gzebis lorwovani garsebis receptorTa
identurobas. ris gamoc, zemo sasunTq gzebSi ganviTarebuli
paTologia iwvevs qvemo sasunTqi gzebis lorwovani
garsis receptorTa gaRizianebas da xvelas.
bavSvebSi, mozrdilebisagan gansxvavebiT, xvelis ux-
Siresi mizezi aris virusuli an sxva (mag. yivanaxvela) infeqciebi
(23).
rino-sinusitebiT ganpirobebuli, zemo sasunTqi
gzebis dazianebiT gamowveuli, xvelis sindromi
(romelic, ZiriTadad gamowveulia postnazaluri gadadinebiT).
(2).
1. zemo sasunTqi gzebis anTebadi paTologiis mqone pacientebSi,
am mizeziT ganviTarebuli qronikuli xvela,
eqspertTa gadawyvetilebiT, iwodeba, rogorc z.s.g.x.s.
(«zemo sasunTqi gzebis xvelis sindromi»). radgan es
termini ufro realurad asaxavs movlenis arss, vidre
am movlenis gamomxatveli, manamde arsebuli termini _
«postnazaluri wveTis sindromi». E/A.
2. qronikuli xvelis mqone pacientebSi, z.s.g.x.s.-is diagnozi
unda daisvas iseTi kriteriumebis ganxilvisa da
gaanalizebis Semdeg, rogoricaa klinikuri simptomatika,
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