mama grigoli xelnaweris aRwerilobas misi garegnuli mxaris ...
mama grigoli xelnaweris aRwerilobas misi garegnuli mxaris ... mama grigoli xelnaweris aRwerilobas misi garegnuli mxaris ...
amrigad, yovelive zemoTqmulidan gamomdinare, CvenTvis saintereso TinaTin-yofili nino bagrationis zemoT dadgenil biografiaSi damatebiT Segvaqvs ramdenime axali detali: _ levan IV dadianisa da TinaTin bagrationis qorwinebas adgili hqonda ara 1684-1695/1696 wlebs Soris periodSi, rogorc es aRniSnuli iyo zemoT, aramed daaxloebiT 1690-iani wlebis dasawyisSi, roca TinaTini sakmaod mcirewlovani _ 12-14 wlisa iyo. _ TinaTin bagrations levan IV-sTan qorwinebis Sedegad hyavda erTaderTi RviZli Svili _ mariami, romelic, savaraudod, daibada 1690- iani wlebis dasawyisSi. mariami, romelsac, dedis xelSewyobiT, Cinebuli saero da sasuliero ganaTleba hqonda miRebuli, TanamedroveTa Soris kargad aRzrdil, znekeTil da ganswavlul qalad iTvleboda. _ 1700-iani wlebis pirvel naxevarSi sakmaod mcirewlovani _ 12-14 wlis mariami colad gahyva odiSis mTavris, pirveli gadadianebuli Ciqvanis _ giorgi IV-is (1701-1709, 1710-1714 ww.) ufros vaJs kacias, SemdgomSi, agreTve, odiSis mTavars _ kacia I dadians (1709-1710 ww.). 1709- 1710 wlebisaTvis kacia I-sa da mariams ramdenime qal-vaJi hyavdaT. _ TinaTin bagrations, garda mariamisa, hyavda geric, levan IV-is ukanono vaJi, SemdgomSi ruseTSi moRvawe cnobili samxedro moxele, artileriis general-maiori, dadianebis ruseTis Stos fuZemdebeli _ giorgi dadiani (gard. 1765 w.). nino bagrationis zemoT warmodgenili biografiidan gansakuTrebul yuradRebas ipyrobs kidev erTi garemoeba _ 1723 wels, roca ruseTisaken mimavali vaxtang VI raWaSi dabanakda, Semonazvnebuli batoniSvili gelaTis monasterSi imyofeboda. es faqti pirdapir aqvs aRniSnuli nino bagrationis mowafes, imxanad, agreTve, gelaTSi myof, aRwerili movlenebis uSualo monawilesa da TviTmxilvels gabriel gelovans. misi TqmiT, vaxtang VI-is raWaSi SeCerebis `ambavi esma ... asulsa mefisa bagratisasa batonisSvilsa ninos, imereTs, monastersa gelaTisasa~ (enuqiZe ... 1963: 175). ratom da ra mizniT imyofeboda nino bagrationi 1724 wels gelaTis monasterSi? vfiqrobT, am kiTxvas erTaderTi sarwmuno pasuxi aqvs _ 170
ogorc Cans, Semonazvnebuli batoniSvili 1724 wels gelaTSi sasuliero moRvaweobas eweoda. Tu Cveni pasuxi sworia, maSin ismis momdevno kiTxva _ ra droidan moRvaweobda TinaTin-yofili nino gelaTis monasterSi? samwuxarod, Sesabamisi masalis uqonlobis gamo, am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT, kategoriulad verafers vityviT, Tumca ki gamovTqvamT varauds, rom nino batoniSvili 1704 wels swored gelaTis monasterSi Semonazvnda da am droidan moyolebuli, vidre 1724 wlamde aqve, gelaTSi moRvaweobda. ratom daemkvidra TinaTin-yofili nino maincadamainc gelaTis monasterSi da ara dasavleT saqarTvelos romelime sxva savaneSi? vfiqrobT, rom am SemTxvevaSi, nino batoniSvilma kanonierad isargebla Tavisi sagvareulo privilegiiT da samoRvaweo adgilad swored amis gaTvaliswinebiT SearCia gelaTi _ imerel bagrationTa saZvale da maTi upirvelesi sagvareulo monasteri (lominaZe 1955: 21-26, 30-35, 38-53). davuSvaT, rom Cveni msjeloba sworia da Semonazvnebuli batoniSvili 1704-1724 wlebSi marTlac gelaTis monasterSi iyo damkvidrebuli. am SemTxvevaSi, rogor unda avxsnaT is faqti, rom TinaTin-yofili nino mTeli oci wlis ganmavlobaSi sasuliero moRvaweobas eweoda gelaTSi, romelic XII saukunidan moyolebuli mamaTa monasters warmoadgenda (lominaZe 1955: 67-77). Cven aq yuradReba sagangebod gavamaxvileT gelaTSi moqmed mamaTa monasterze, vinaidan saeklesio kanonikis, ufro zustad ki, nikeis VII msoflio saeklesio krebis (787 w.) me-20 kanonis Tanaxmad, enkratisis anu monazoni qalis yofna sastikad aris akrZaluli mamaTa monasterSi: `nu iqcevian erTsa monastersa Sina monazonni (igulisxmebian monazoni kacebi _ T. j.) da enkratisni (igulisxmebian monazoni qalebi _ T. j.), rameTu mruSebaÁ Semovals Soris erTbamad qcevasa. numca aqus kadnierebaÁ monazonsa enkratisisa mimarT, gina enkratissa monazonisa mimarT TÂsagani ubnobaÁ. numca daemkÂdrebis monazoni sadedosa monastersa Sina, nuca Wamn monazonisa Tana enkratisi TÂsagan da odes saWiroobaÁ cxorebisaÁ samamoÁsa kerZisagan kanonisaebr miiRebdes, garegniT bWisa miiRebdin dedaTdiakoni sadedoÁsa monastrisaÁ dedaberisa visme enkratisisa mier. xolo ukueTu daemTxÂos da enebos 171
- Page 119 and 120: imave sumbatis Tanaxmad, mogvianebi
- Page 121 and 122: SoSiaSvili 1997a; baxtaZe 2003: 265
- Page 123 and 124: saaRape Canaweris teqstSi: `[Tuesa
- Page 125 and 126: aze migvaniSneben aRniSnuli faqtebi
- Page 127 and 128: sakmaod saintereso Strixs matebs ci
- Page 129 and 130: $4. afxazeTis kaTolikosis barTlomes
- Page 131 and 132: aRniSnavs da masTan raime mxriv dak
- Page 133 and 134: `awe, qrisTes (sic) mier kurTxeviT
- Page 135 and 136: wmida miwaze umogzauria, erT-erT qa
- Page 137 and 138: debodnen (lominaZe 1980: 317-318.).
- Page 139 and 140: 1982: 301; beraZe 1999a: 148) da ro
- Page 141 and 142: mdgomareoba kidev ufro unda damZime
- Page 143 and 144: samefo-samTavroebad daSla iuridiula
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- Page 147 and 148: am mxriv, Zalze mravlismTqmelia is
- Page 149 and 150: dros wmida miwaze imogzaura da erT-
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- Page 153 and 154: saukuneebis saqarTveloSi, suzerenis
- Page 155 and 156: TinaTin-yofili ninos cxovreba-moRva
- Page 157 and 158: da saeroni qarTvelni, imerelni da k
- Page 159 and 160: q. ianvars ia (12) alxazas ÃeliT m
- Page 161 and 162: Semonazvnebuli batoniSvilis ZiriTad
- Page 163 and 164: завладеть Одиши, - ч
- Page 165 and 166: Ciqvanma sakuTari vaJi dadianebis Z
- Page 167 and 168: aRniSnul daskvnas arsebiTi mniSvnel
- Page 169: mariamis qorwinebis zeda qronologiu
- Page 173 and 174: ww.) da kaxeTis (1703-1709 ww.) mef
- Page 175 and 176: wlis 2 aprils. vinaidan garejuli kr
- Page 177 and 178: dawerilia XVIII saukunis I naxevarS
- Page 179 and 180: Tavi III. garejul krebulSi (Ven.4)
- Page 181 and 182: warmodgenili, romlebic konkretulad
- Page 183 and 184: swored am, nebismieri erovnebis dio
- Page 185 and 186: anu mogvianebiT aRdgenili teqstebi.
- Page 187 and 188: a) orwertili, romlis zeda wertilsac
- Page 189 and 190: o|roti, g(a)nkueTa | da SeaCuena da
- Page 191 and 192: R(merT)i ars | da vnebani misni wa|
- Page 193 and 194: uk|(uÀ)Tu ara 252r||252v Ãorc iyo
- Page 195 and 196: uk(uÀ)Tu a|ra Ã(o)rc iyo, vin |
- Page 197 and 198: II. xelnaweris anderZ-minawerebis i
- Page 199 and 200: mcire, 1363 wlamde mainc. garda ami
- Page 201 and 202: dokumentebidan irkveva, rom barTlom
- Page 203 and 204: damowmebuli literatura abdalaZe 197
- Page 205 and 206: eriZe 1973: beriZe v. xobis taZris
- Page 207 and 208: uniaTovi 1966: Буниятов З.
- Page 209 and 210: doliZe 1970: doliZe i. (redaqtori).
- Page 211 and 212: arqeologiuri eqspediciis Sromebi. V
- Page 213 and 214: kekeliZe 1980: kekeliZe k. Zveli qa
- Page 215 and 216: aTa, poligrafiisa da wigniT vaWrobi
- Page 217 and 218: da saeTnografio sazogadoebis yofili
- Page 219 and 220: Jordania 1902: Жорданiя Ф.
ogorc Cans, Semonazvnebuli batoniSvili 1724 wels gelaTSi sasuliero<br />
moRvaweobas eweoda.<br />
Tu Cveni pasuxi sworia, maSin ismis momdevno kiTxva _ ra droidan<br />
moRvaweobda TinaTin-yofili nino gelaTis monasterSi? samwuxarod,<br />
Sesaba<strong>misi</strong> masalis uqonlobis gamo, am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT,<br />
kategoriulad verafers vityviT, Tumca ki gamovTqvamT varauds, rom nino<br />
batoniSvili 1704 wels swored gelaTis monasterSi Semonazvnda da am<br />
droidan moyolebuli, vidre 1724 wlamde aqve, gelaTSi moRvaweobda.<br />
ratom daemkvidra TinaTin-yofili nino maincadamainc gelaTis<br />
monasterSi da ara dasavleT saqarTvelos romelime sxva savaneSi?<br />
vfiqrobT, rom am SemTxvevaSi, nino batoniSvilma kanonierad isargebla<br />
Tavisi sagvareulo privilegiiT da samoRvaweo adgilad swored amis<br />
gaTvaliswinebiT SearCia gelaTi _ imerel bagrationTa saZvale da maTi<br />
upirvelesi sagvareulo monasteri (lominaZe 1955: 21-26, 30-35, 38-53).<br />
davuSvaT, rom Cveni msjeloba sworia da Semonazvnebuli<br />
batoniSvili 1704-1724 wlebSi marTlac gelaTis monasterSi iyo<br />
damkvidrebuli. am SemTxvevaSi, rogor unda avxsnaT is faqti, rom<br />
TinaTin-yofili nino mTeli oci wlis ganmavlobaSi sasuliero<br />
moRvaweobas eweoda gelaTSi, romelic XII saukunidan moyolebuli<br />
<strong>mama</strong>Ta monasters warmoadgenda (lominaZe 1955: 67-77). Cven aq yuradReba<br />
sagangebod gavamaxvileT gelaTSi moqmed <strong>mama</strong>Ta monasterze, vinaidan<br />
saeklesio kanonikis, ufro zustad ki, nikeis VII msoflio saeklesio<br />
krebis (787 w.) me-20 kanonis Tanaxmad, enkratisis anu monazoni qalis<br />
yofna sastikad aris akrZaluli <strong>mama</strong>Ta monasterSi:<br />
`nu iqcevian erTsa monastersa Sina monazonni (igulisxmebian<br />
monazoni kacebi _ T. j.) da enkratisni (igulisxmebian monazoni qalebi _<br />
T. j.), rameTu mruSebaÁ Semovals Soris erTbamad qcevasa. numca aqus<br />
kadnierebaÁ monazonsa enkratisisa mimarT, gina enkratissa monazonisa<br />
mimarT TÂsagani ubnobaÁ. numca daemkÂdrebis monazoni sadedosa<br />
monastersa Sina, nuca Wamn monazonisa Tana enkratisi TÂsagan da odes<br />
saWiroobaÁ cxorebisaÁ samamoÁsa kerZisagan kanonisaebr miiRebdes,<br />
garegniT bWisa miiRebdin dedaTdiakoni sadedoÁsa monastrisaÁ<br />
dedaberisa visme enkratisisa mier. xolo ukueTu daemTxÂos da enebos<br />
171
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