gamocdili maswavlebeli

farTod gaRebuli WiSkari
`personalis ganviTareba iseT garemos qmnis, romelic maswavlebels moazrovne, gonier
da pasuxismgeblobis mqone profesionalad ganixilavs”.
Wildman and Niles (1987)
cxovrebaSi Zalian iSviaTad iqmneba optimaluri pirobebi, Tumca saskolo cvlileba-
Ta da maswavleblis ganviTarebis Sesaxeb Catarebulma bolodroindelma kvlevebma
cxadyo, rom konkretuli pirobebi xels uwyobs skolis sistemis yvelasTvis ase
sasurvel gaumjobesebas. pirvel yovlisa, aRsaniSnavia, rom skolis sistemis ganviTarebis
mZlavri sawyisi etapia maswavleblis SesaZleblobebis zrda codnis safuZvelze (Saphier
1994). am TavSi gavaSuqebT da ganvixilavT maswavleblis swavla-ganaTlebisTvis arsebiT Svid
pirobas.
1. maswavlebeli Tavad aanalizebs sakuTar gamocdilebas. swored es aris is ZiriTadi
piroba, romelic xels uwyobs maswavleblis profesiul ganviTarebas.
2. skola exmareba maswavlebels rogorc kolegiuri struqturis, ise pirovnuli
damokidebulebisa da urTierTobis xelSewyobiT.
3. swavlebis Sesaxeb codnis baza agebulia iseT sferoebze, rogoricaa Sesruleba, repertuari
da Sesabamisoba da ara `efeqtian qcevaze~.
4. uzrunvelyofilia maswavleblis zrdisa da swavlis xelSemwyobi yvela faqtori.
5. arsebobs sistemuri da sxvadasxvagvari wvdoma profesiuli codnis or saxeobaze:
a) individualuri da kolegebis praqtikuli codna
b) swavlebis Sesaxeb sajaro kvlevebze dafuZnebuli codna.
6. profesiuli codna da informacia moswavleTa moTxovnilebebis Sesaxeb unda aisaxos
maswavleblis arCevanSi swavlebis Sinaarsisa da procesis Sesaxeb.
7. skolis xelmZRvanelTa qmedeba unda Seesabamebodes da xels uwyobdes zemoT CamoTvlil
eqvsive pirobas.
ufro vrclad ganvixiloT yoveli piroba.
1. maswavlebeli Tavad aanalizebs sakuTar gamocdilebas.
mravali mecnieri (Edwards 1994; Darling-Hammond and McLaughin 1995; Wildman and Niles
1987) eTanxmeba im mosazrebas, rom swavlebis gaumjobeseba maswavleblis mier sakuTari gamocdilebis
TviTanaliziT iwyeba. aseT cvlilebebs rom Rrma da xangrZlivi xasiaTi hqondes,
maswavlebeli CarTuli unda iyos `swavlebis, Sefasebis, dakvirvebisa da refleqciis konkretul
amocanaSi, romelic naTels hfens swavlisa da ganviTarebis process (Darling-Hammond
and McLaughin 1995). miuxedavad amisa, pro-
fesiuli ganviTareba, rogorc wesi, garedan
daxmarebas efuZneba, romelic maswavlebelma
unda miiRos da gamoiyenos sakuTar
praqtikaSi. jon edvardsi (John Edwards
1995) wers, `personalis momzadebisa da mene-
mxolod gaazrebuli, cxovrebiseuli gamocdileba
aqcevs adamians daxvewil profesionalad.
jmentis treiningebi im gulubryvilo Sexedulebas emyareba, rom Tu maswavlebels axal
codnas mivawvdiT, is SeZlebs sakuTar azrovnebisa da praqtikis Secvlas. adamianTa umravlesobisaTvis
aseTi midgoma gamosavali ar aris. mxolod gaazrebuli, cxovrebiseuli gamocdileba
aqcevs adamians daxvewil profesionalad. adamiani sakuTari Tavis, saqmianobisa da
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