gamocdili maswavlebeli

Tavi 3
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tempis kategoriebi
tempis rva kategoria ekleqtur jgufs warmoadgens, romlis punqtebic, iseve rogorc
menejmentis sxva parametrebi, swavlis procesSi moswavlis Cabmisa da misi yuradRebis Senar-
Cunebis saSualebas iZleva. menejmentis sxva parametrebSi, qcevisagan gansxvavebiT, romelic
sxvadasxva misiasTan SeiZleba davakavSiroT, es rva kategoria arc erT sxva parametrs ar
esadageba da imTaviTve orientirebulia tempze. maTi saxelwodebebia: uzrunvelyofa, gadafarva,
Semavseblebi, SeWra, gakveTilis moqniloba, Setyobineba, qvedayofa da molodinebi.
uzrunvelyofa
uzrunvelyofa niSnavs sivrcisa da masalebis momzadebas saqmianobisTvis. adekvaturi
uzrunvelyofis pirobebSi ver naxavT, rom maswavlebelma jer moswavleebs mouyaros Tavi,
xolo Semdeg ramdenime wuTiT datovos isini karadidan gakveTilisaTvis saWiro masalis gadmosaRebad.
verc imis momswre gaxdebiT, rom moswavleebs aqtivobisaTvis saWiro masalebis
maragi amoewuroT da maswavlebels damatebiTi masalebi sTxovon. maswavlebelma gakveTilis
dawyebamde unda Seamowmos saWiro masalis raodenoba, Tavi mouyaros mas da moamzados
sivrce; aseve unda moimaragos swavlebisaTvis is aucilebeli nivTebi, romlebic, savaraudod,
dRis ganmavlobaSi dasWirdebaT moswavleebs.
uzrunvelyofa, kargi menejmentis msgavsad, TvalSi sacemi maSin xdeba, rodesac TiTqmis
ar arsebobs. aris kargi uzrunvelyofis bevri niSani. mag.: gakveTilisaTvis gankuTvnili audiovizualuri
masala, winaswar momzadebuli cxrilebi an sademonstracio aRWurviloba;
maswavlebeli informacias dafaze amzadebs da saWiro dros gamoaCens; aseve mzadaa dasarigebeli
savarjiSoebi (handouts). TviT oTaxSi savarjiSoebi, sxvadasxva kompleqti, TamaSebi, audiocentri,
wignebi, samarTavi pulti da xmis misacemi baraTebi, moswavleebisaTvis TvalsaCinod
aris dawyobili; optikuri wamkiTxavi kompiuteris gverdiT devs; iqve bloknotia,
romelSic mocemulia is sami kodi, romlis mixedviTac moswavleebma samuSao unda Seasrulon.
garemos ostatur uzrunvelyofaze maswavlebels cota dro exarjeba, Sedegad ki,
maqsimalurad izrdeba moswavleebze daxarjul dro, da, Sesabamisad, Sedegic.
gadafarva
es termini kouninisagan (Kounin, 1970) visesxeT da miseuli gansazRvreba ganvavrceT: gadafarva
aris ori paraleluri movlenis marTvis unari ise, rom orives erTdroulad mivaqcioT
yuradReba. `marTva~, am SemTxvevaSi, maswavleblis saqmianobis or aspeqts moicavs. pirvelia,
erTdrouli kavSiri yvelaferTan, rac ramdenime jgufSi, adgilas an aqtivobisas xdeba (maswavlebeli
SeiZleba CarTuli iyos erT an or saqmianobaSi an klasSi siarulisas Tvalyurs
adevnebdes ramdenime maTgans); kavSiri niSnavs, rom maswa vlebelma icis aqtivobis buneba, moswavleTa
Sesabamisi qceva da maTi saqmianobis xarisxi. meore aris sirTuleebis gadalaxvaSi
moswavleebisTvis daxmarebis gaweva. sirTuleebi Semde-
`yvelganmyofoba~ aucilebeli pirobaa.
gi mizeziT SeiZleba warmoiqmnas: moswavleebma ver gaiges
miTiTebebi, ar ician, ra gaakeTon Semdeg, ar SeswevT
interpersonaluri uTanxmoebebis mogvarebis unari (mag., masalebis gaziareba, jgufis winsvlisaTvis
saWiro moqmedebebi), awydebian Seusabamod rTul masalas, efantebaT yuradReba
an daamTavres erTi savarjiSo da meoreze gadasasvlelad daxmareba sWirdebaT.
`yvelganmyofobaSi~ (withitness) igulisxmeba, rom maswavlebels `kefazec ki aqvs Tvalebi~,