gamocdili maswavlebeli

swavlis gamocdileba
swavlis procesi, anu sakiTxi `rogor vswavlobT?~ ar gulisxmobs saswavlo kursis Si-
naarssa da maswavleblis mier Sesrulebul aqtivobebs. is niSnavs interaqcias Semswav-
lelsa da im garemos Soris, romlis mimarTac is reagirebs. Seswavla xdeba maSin, rodesac
moswavle Tavad moqmedebs, anu Semswavleli imas swavlobs, rasac Tavad akeTebs da ara
imas, rasac maswavlebeli akeTebs. r. taileri,
`saswavlo gegmisa da swavlebis ZiriTadi principebi~
swavlis procesis ganxilva mniSvnelovania imiT, rom SesaZlebloba geZlevaT, moswavleebisaTvis
SeTavazebul aqtivobebs daakvirdeT da maTSi axali niuansebi aRmoaCinoT.
Tqvens winaSe arsebulze ufro sruli suraTi iqmneba imisaTvis, rom dainaxoT,
rogor swavloben moswavleebi da aseve – ra SemTxvevaSi ver swavloben isini. am informaciam
SeiZleba erT-erT daskvnamde migiyvanoT:
¤ `kargia, rom me aseT meTodebs ar viyeneb da rasac vakeTeb swored saswavlo gegmiskenaa
¤ `aris bevri iseTi ram, rasac ar viyeneb, arada, namdvilad sasargeblo iqneboda. ara
¤ `aris ramdenime sakiTxi, razec aqamde ar mifiqria. kargi iqneba maTi danergva, amis ga-
mimarTuli, raimes Secvla ki saWiro ar aris~.
uSavs, uamravi dro maqvs maT dasanergad. albaT, sjobs isini bolosTvis, damatebis
saxiT Semovinaxo~.
keTebas axlave Sevecdebi~.
arsebiTi is gaxlavT, rom SeZloT sxvebis an swavlebis meTodebs sakuTar axleburad
SexedoT, ufro meti ram dainaxoT da axali informaciis safuZvelze ufro swori gadawyvetilebebi
miiRoT. imedia, es Tavi bevri mniSvnelovani sakiTxis aRqmasa da gacnobierebaSi
dagexmarebaT.
swavlebis procesi moswavleebis TvaliT unda davinaxoT. pirvel yovlisa, vsvamT kiTxvas:
`rogor aRiqvamen moswavleebi saklaso garemos? rogori maxasiaTeblebi aqvs aqtivobebs?
rogor aRiqvams mas moswavle Sesrulebisas?~ Semdegi kiTxvebi aseTia: `ra daskvnis gamotana
SeiZleba? ra mniSvneloba aqvs yovelive amas? ramdenad mniSvnelovania, rogor aRiqvamen
moswavleebi aqtivobaTa ama Tu im maxasiaTebels? aris Tu ara es arsebiTi sruli saswavlo
kursis TvalsazrisiT?~ am sakiTxebSi garkveva arCevanis gakeTebis saSualebas mogvcems _
swavlebis formis SerCeva xom maswavleblis prerogativaa. moswavlis azrovnebis tipebs
realuri, materialuri sagnis, magaliTad, kldis msgavsad davaxasiaTebT. is materialuri
ar aris, Tumca realuria da kldis msgavsad Taviseburebebi aqvs. kldis msgavsad, romelsac
garkveuli niSan-Tvisebebi aqvs (mag.: aris sferuli, kvercxisebri, cilindruli, kubis formis;
aqvs feric, SeiZleba iyos yavisferi, nacrisferi, molurjo, mowiTalo, movercxlisfro),
swavlis processac konkretuli maxasiaTeblebi aqvs. magaliTad, swavlis procesSi
zedamxedveloba sami mizniT SeiZleba ganxorcieldes: damoukideblobis ganviTarebis, moswavleTa
daxmarebis an uSualod meTvalyureobis mizniT. swavlebis ra forma sWirdebaT
moswavleebs konkretul SemTxvevaSi? SeiZleba maT dRis ganmavlobaSi uSualo kontaqti da
yuradReba sWirdebaT, xolo dRis bolos maTi damoukideblad muSaobaa mizanSewonili? anu
zedamxedvelobis TvalsazrisiT, maTTvis Sesabamisi swavlebis forma etapobrivad icvleba,
e. i. swavlis procesi maxasiaTeblis mixedviT icvleba.
387