gamocdili maswavlebeli

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Tavi 14 ni. pirveladi wyaroebis garkveviT viRebT informacias, Tu vis mieraa miznebi SerCeuli, ra roli aqvs moswavles am procesSi. SeuZlia Tu ara maswavlebels sakuTari iniciativiT Secvalos saswavlo gegma, ramdenad axdens gavlenas saswavlo gegmaze gareSe avtoritetuli wyaroebi? meoreuli wyaroebi migvaniSnebs imaze, Tu risi codnaa mniSvnelovani programis SemdgenelTa azriT. ra sakiTxebSi unda moxdes moswavleTa gaTviTcnobiereba? ra moTxovnebs gviyenebs Tanamedrove cxovreba, adgilobrivi kultura da sacxovrebeli adgili? ra mniSvneloba eniWeba disciplinaTa koncefciebs? awarmoeben Tu ara programis avtorebi SemswavlelTa kvlevas, rom miznebi maT saWiroebebs miusadagon? xdeba Tu ara filosofiur SexedulebaTa programaSi SeRweva mizanTa meSveobiT? am kiTxvebze pasuxebi gvaZlevs informacias imis Taobaze, Tu ra iswavleba da ratom. mizanTa wyaroebis Sesaxeb monacemebis Segroveba saSualebas gvaZlevs, movipovoT sasargeblo informacia zemoxsenebul umniSvnelovanes kiTxvebze pasuxis gasacemad da saswavlo procesis saintereso kuTxiT dasaxasiaTeblad. 376 daostatebis miznebis Sesatyvisi qceva meoce saukunis 60-ian wlebSi pofasa (Popham 1970) da mejeris (Mager 1962) wyalobiT popularuli gaxda qceviTi miznebis detaluri werilobiTi aRwera, sadac moswavleTa saqmianobis donis kriteriumTan erTad, gansazRvruli iyo am saqmianobis Sesrulebis pirobebic. magali- Tad: gamravleba-gayofis aTi mravalmoqmedebiani magaliTi moswavleebma 90%-iani sizustiT naxevar saaTSi unda amoxsnan. es axali midgoma, romelic male qilikisa da dacinvis sagani gaxda, miznad isaxavda moswavleTa miRwevebze yuradRebis koncentrirebasa da Sedegebze pasuxismgeblobis gazrdas. unar-Cvevebis kompleqsurad gamoyenebis miznebi arsobrivad gansxvavebulia da operaciis Sesrulebis unarebis SeTvisebas gulisxmobs, romelTa dauflebis doneze dakvirveba xdeba SemuSavebuli kriteriumebis mixedviT (es iqneba maTematikuri manipulaciebi, wakiTxulis gaSifrva Tu weris teqnika). magram es meTodi ar gamodgeba moswavleebisTvis erTmaneT- Tan TanamSromlobis saswavleblad. ra efeqtiani kriteriumebi unda SeimuSaos maswavlebelma imisaTvis, rom moswavleebs TanamSromlobisadmi pativiscema aswavlos? mas SeuZlia waakiTxos moswavleebs moTxrobebi an aCvenos videorgolebi da sTxovos TanamSromluri da araTanamSromluri qcevebi amocnoba, magram iqneba Tu ara es aqtivoba sasargeblo? sxvadasxva konteqstSi sxvadasxva enobrivi specifikis gamoyeneba unda moxdes _ maswavlebelma sxvadasxva tipis miznebze muSaobisas, Sesaferisi ena unda SearCios. am TvalsazrisiT, maswavleblebi SeiZleba or jgufad davyoT: maswavleblebi, romlebic miznebis ganxorcielebisas konteqstis mixedviT Sesabamis enas iyeneben da maswavleblebi, romlebic am mimarTulebiT ar muSaoben. unar-CvevaTa kompleqsurad gamoyenebis miznebis mniSvneloba ufro gasagebi gaxdeba, Tu mas ganvixilavT xelovnebis saswavlo gegmis an, magaliTad, ferweris kursis konteqstSi. maswavlebelTa erTi nawili, zogadad, saubrobs iseT miznebze, romlebic unar-CvevaTa gamoyenebis sferos ganekuTvneba. magaliTad: `bavSvebi kompetenturad SeZleben samniSna cifrebis (romelTa Sua cifri nulia) Sekrebas~.Mmagram ar aris dakonkretebuli, Tu ras gulisxmoben, terminiT `kompetenturad SeZleben~. pofemisa da beikeris azriT (Popham and Baker 1970), dauflebis donis misaRwevad da Sesafaseblad aucilebelia kriteriumebis SemuSaveba.
Sejameba am Tavis Sejamebisas, miznebTan dakavSirebiT Semdegi xuTi kiTxva unda daisvas: miznebi 1. qmnis Tu ara mizani naTel suraTs, kerZod, ra ecodinebaT da ras SeZleben Semswavlelebi? 2. <strong>maswavlebeli</strong>, gegmis Sedgenisas, eyrdnoba Tu ara mizanTa xuTive wris kiTxvebs? 3. aris Tu ara sirTulis Sesabamisi done? 4. saidan iRebs saTaves miznebi (mizanTa wyaroebi)? 5. aris Tu ara konteqstis Sesabamisi miznis ena? 377
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gamocdili maswavlebeli jon safieri
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Sinaarsi Sesavali 5 Tavi 1 Sesavali
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gamocdili maswavlebeli naxlebisaTvi
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madlierebis niSnad gamocdili maswav
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1 S e s a v a l i ra aris unari swa
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Tavi 1 navs warmateba da rogor unda
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Tavi 1 varirebs“. swavlebis Tvals
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Tavi 1 vagrZelebT! samuSaos vubrund
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Tavi 1 22 literatura Joyce, B.R., C
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yuradReba yuradRebis parametri guli
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yuradReba Widebasac vapirebT, zogie
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yuradReba aseT dros ubralod xmamaRl
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avtoriteti dasja ardaSveba muqara u
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y u r a d R e b a _ s a v a r j i S
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literatura yuradReba Bennett, N. `R
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tempi tempis cneba saklaso oTaxSi m
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tempi xedavs mTel saklaso oTaxs da
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tempi 4. Carevaze reaqcias usadageb
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tempi ime bavSvi karebTan ikribeba.
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t e m p i - S e j a m e b a gaixsen
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50 an ramdenime erTdroulad. maswavl
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4 sivrce rogor gamoviyenoT zedmiwev
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Tavi 4 56 wavleblisa da misi magidi
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Tavi 4 58 tri xdeba xolme moswavleT
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sivrce - Sejameba aRniSneT is debul
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64 4. amerikis istorias 30 moswavle
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5 dro rogor davgegmoT movlenebi da
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Tavi 5 70 ¤ moswavleTa CarTulobis
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Tavi 5 maCvenebeli maRali unda iyos
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Tavi 5 misi meti `raodenoba~ ukeTes
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Tavi 5 tempis kargi unaris mqone ma
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Tavi 5 78 `v~ maswavlebeli midis da
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d r o - S e j a m e b a 1. Seesabam
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d r o - s a v a r j i S o SeamowmeT
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gamxsneli, saWreli iaraRebi, nimuSe
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literatura: Anderson, L. W. “Stud
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utina ra iqneboda yoveldRiuri cxovr
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7. rutina Seesabameba individebis x
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u t i n a - S e j a m e b a 1. gada
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98 biT. gakveTilis win moswavleebi
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100 19. aRmovaCine, rom es teqnika
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102 dafaze. me aseve vakrav lanCis
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Tavi 6 104 literatura: Randolph, N.
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I nawiliM Sesavali da mimoxilva dis
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fizikuri mizezebi moswavlis mier um
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maT, rogor gaakeTon is, ris gakeTeb
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disciplina riTac Tavidan icilebs ar
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disciplina Sedegebidan erT-erTs da
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disciplina roca zustad ici, ris gak
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disciplina dadro `moveli~ kidec mas
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disciplina Watson 1978), kooperaciu
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disciplina klasSi sazogadoebis Camo
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disciplina sayalibeblad. is Tavis m
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disciplina 7. Semobruneba: qcevis a
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socialuri sistema disciplina 1. mas
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disciplina moswavleebs monacemTa wi
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problemis gansazRvra `vnaxoT, ra ar
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avSvi: SemeZlo meTxova misTvis. dis
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disciplina le Tavs ufro komfortulad
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disciplina aRmzrdelobiTi: 1. maswav
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miznebi gamoiyeneT es Rirebulebebi
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disciplina lemis qonas~ hgavs (ix.
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disciplina logikuri Sedegis ganxorc
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5. siyvaruli: CarTuloba. (smg) disc
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gegma moswavlisaTvis realuri unda i
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disciplina saswavlo programaSi xazi
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moswavles aqvs problem swavleba- sw
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socialuri sistema disciplina moswav
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disciplina sxva aRmzrdelobiTi efeqt
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fiziologiuri daculoba da usafrTxoeb
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disciplina rogor SegviZlia gamoviye
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disciplina dreikursis meTodi Tavs a
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disciplina eloba, pasuxismgebloba,
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VI nawili reaqcia akrZalul qcevaze
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d i s c i p l i n i s p r o b l e m
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s a v a r j i S o yoveli moswavlis
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dartymiT an xelis kvriT. is kargavs
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Sarason, S. The Culture of Schools
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sicxade sicxade cvladi sididea, rom
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i~. meore nawilis naxvis Semdeg man
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sicxade maswavlebelma SeiZleba wvdo
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sicxade mxedvelobaSi gvaqvs ara mos
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sicxade SeZlebisdagvarad meti gaigo
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amocanisTvis _ 7,301 gayofili 45-ze
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sicxade cnebis ruka (Archer 1990) d
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maTematikis am gakveTilma SeiZleba
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sicxade am SemTxvevaSi batoni oris
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aqtivobaTa miznebi sicxade gasakvir
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moswavleebisTvis marSrutis micema s
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li codna aqvs. is sakuTar Tavs saSu
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sicxade emsaxureba _ daukavSiros ax
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sicxade Sesaxeb. amgvari warmodgeni
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s i c x a d e - S e j a m e b a daa
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s i c x a d e - s a v a r j i S o w
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literatura: sicxade Abel, R. Robert
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sicxade Eylon, B., and M. C. Linn,
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S.V. Cicouril. New York: Academic P
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9 swavlis principebi rogor vaxerxeb
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Tavi 9 mogvianebiT, Cven swavlebis
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Tavi 9 222 monaTesave damabnevlebi
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Tavi 9 erTs reinkarnaciis sjera~) d
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Tavi 9 `seqtembers 30 dRe aqvs~. 22
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Tavi 9 zustia verbaluri ganmtkiceba
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Tavi 9 vnelovani erTeulia. amrigad,
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Tavi 9 232 modelireba swavla SesaZl
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Tavi 9 swavlasa da swavlebaze mrava
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Tavi 9 leblis reaqciebi, romlebic d
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238 23.miznis dasaxva: moswavleTa m
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240 atrialebda saxtunaos, erTi (an
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Tavi 9 242 literatura Baretta-Lorto
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Tavi 9 244 CRM Books, 1970. Webb, N
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swavlebis modelebi momavali maswavl
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swavlebis modelebi tbaze Tevzaobis
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l i d wvero i f kuTxis gverdi e r k
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swavlebis modelebi ganixileT 10.2 s
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sineqtikis modeli swavlebis modeleb
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swavlebis modelebi koleqtiuri kvlev
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swavlebis modelebi deba. modelebi T
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Tavi 10 262 literatura Joyce,B.R.an
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Tavi 10 264 wyaro: moZraoba) daniSn
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11 molodinebi rogor gavagebinoT mos
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Tavi 11 270 1. xels ar Cagaqnevineb
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Tavi 11 272 5. modelirebuli. amgvar
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Tavi 11 beli moswavleTa asakis Sesa
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Tavi 11 vas kargavs, SesaZloa indiv
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Tavi 11 278 4. daJineba. `rogorc we
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Tavi 11 ¤ dadastureba: `hoo”. ¤
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Tavi 11 sakuTari Tavis rwmenisa da
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Tavi 11 pasuxis ZiebaSi saxes manWa
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Tavi 11 meore nawyvetSi maswavlebel
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Tavi 11 moTxovnis~ sakuTari gzebi g
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Tavi 11 bal unarad. magaliTad, ¤ `
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Tavi 11 moswavles SeuZlia maRali st
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Tavi 11 maswavleblebi klass ase mim
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Tavi 11 bili gakveTilis sxva konfig
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Tavi 11 298 Sejameba damkvirvebelma
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Tavi 11 moswavlis unarze aseTi Sexe
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m o l o d i n e b i - S e j a m e b
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m o l o d i n e b i - s a v a r j i
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globaluri rwmenis sistemebi `Cemi,
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molodinebi Hopfenberg, Wendy S., et
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12 pirovnuli urTierTobis damyareba
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Tavi 12 amas garda, maswavlebelma s
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Tavi 12 316 realuroba zogjer maswav
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p i r o v n u l i u r T i e r T o b
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Tavi 12 322 literatura Allender, J.
Page 325 and 326: saklaso garemo saklaso garemos Sesa
Page 327 and 328: as niSnavs saklaso klimati? saklaso
Page 329 and 330: 1. sxvaTa gacnoba: `me vicnob am ad
Page 331 and 332: saklaso garemo Cavmdgariyavi wreSi~
Page 333 and 334: damtvreuli kvadratebi miTiTebebi da
Page 335 and 336: saklaso garemo saWiroa moswavleebma
Page 337 and 338: saklaso garemo moswavlis riskianobi
Page 339 and 340: saklaso garemo rad gagebis mizezs.
Page 341 and 342: saklaso garemo aqtivobaTa sxva mrav
Page 343 and 344: saklaso garemo daxmareba. mas SeuZl
Page 345 and 346: saklaso garemo Sen calsaxad vizualu
Page 347 and 348: saklaso garemo aRmovaCine, rom Tu i
Page 349 and 350: am epizodis analizisas rendolfi da
Page 351: saklaso garemo rom moswavleebma qal
Page 354 and 355: 354 rodis acnobT moswavleebs Sexedu
Page 356 and 357: Tavi 13 Curran, Lorna. Cooperative
Page 358 and 359: Tavi 13 358 Research Association, A
Page 361 and 362: miznebi am ramdenime wlis win swavl
Page 363 and 364: aqtivobis miznebi miznebi zogjer, g
Page 365 and 366: miznebi Tu gakveTilze damswre piri
Page 367 and 368: miznebi azrovnebis mravalgvari tipi
Page 369 and 370: azrovnebis unarebi ra saxis azrovne
Page 371 and 372: miznebi naTeli mizani aris erT-erTi
Page 373 and 374: miznebi teresebi. termini `individu
Page 375: ¤ akademiuri disciplinebi. yovel d
Page 381 and 382: miznebis xedva m i z n e b i - s a
Page 383 and 384: 3. ramdenad sworad SeZles moswavlee
Page 385: 15 swavlis gamocdileba rogor mivusa
Page 388 and 389: Tavi 15 swavlis procesis analiziT m
Page 390 and 391: Tavi 15 klasi supermarketSi garkveu
Page 392 and 393: Tavi 15 Jgufuri jvleva Tavsatexi Jo
Page 394 and 395: Tavi 15 ramdenad damaxasiaTebelia k
Page 396 and 397: Tavi 15 396 ganmartebani abstraqcii
Page 398 and 399: Tavi 15 maswavlebels Soris xdeba de
Page 400 and 401: Tavi 15 zogadad, maswavlebeli yovel
Page 402 and 403: Tavi 15 402 ¤ maswavlebeli `davasa
Page 404 and 405: Tavi 15 lis rols. Sedegad, moswavle
Page 406 and 407: Tavi 15 swavlis procesis sami maxas
Page 408 and 409: 11 informaciis 408 sirTule: 12 aRqm
Page 410 and 411: 410 warmosaxviTi simulaciuri realur
Page 412 and 413: 412 diax ara 2. saSualo safexuris m
Page 414 and 415: Tavi 15 Joyce, B. R. A Guide to the
Page 417 and 418: avTentikuri Sefaseba saskolo reform
Page 419 and 420: 1. Semajamebeli debulebebis momzade
Page 421 and 422: Sefaseba ¤ sajaro; ¤ naTeli; ¤ x
Page 423 and 424: Sefaseba vac: Amelia Bedelia, Angel
Page 425 and 426: organizeba winadadebis struqtura le
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ganxilvis diapazoni saqmis yvela as
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1 - jer ara moswavle 2 - zogjer mas
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azrovnebis strategiebi da maTematik
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Sefaseba moswavlis SefasebiTi daval
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ioli iyo. mSoblebsac SeeZloT enaxaT
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Cveni azriT, am siis pirveli sami m
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Sefaseba SeuZliaT Tu ara maT gansxv
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weriTi testebi mokle pasuxebi Sefas
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triatloni: monacemTa interpretacia
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Sefaseba mravali moswavlis farTomas
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Sefaseba da originaluri kavSirebis
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demonstrirebis moTxovnebi valden II
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kiTxva y (motivacia) y y gamoxatavs
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3. am naSromis weris dros, ra iyo S
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epizoduri Canawerebi cxrili 16.14:
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varaudis doneze gageba Tavisuflad f
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teqnikuri gamarTulobis kriteriumebi
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Sefaseba maswavleblebisa da mSobleb
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inglisuri wera Sefaseba A iyenebs f
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ufleba. obieqturobisa da neitraluro
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standartebi Sefaseba 1920 wels stan
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danarTi ibeWdeba nebarTviT. Kallick
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Tavi 16 472 sanimuSo masala aranair
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Tavi 16 474 axalbeda
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Tavi 16 476 eqsperti
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Tavi 16 478 rCevebi abaJuris SefuTv
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Tavi 16 480 gamoucdeli
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Tavi 16 482 praqtikosi
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Tavi 16 484 eqperti
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Tavi 16 486
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Tavi 16 488 literatura Airasian, Pe
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Tavi 16 490 Goodman, Kenneth S., et
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Tavi 16 492 NAEP. Learning by Doing
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Tavi 16 494 Vargas, Elena Maldonado
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saswavlo gegmis Seqmna bolo TavebSi
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literatura saswavlo gegmis Seqmna G
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saboloo miznebi maswavlebelTa umete
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saswavlo gegma da SerCeuli masala s
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moraluri realoba saboloo miznebi kl
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saboloo miznebi urebis Tanamimdevro
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19 farTod gaRebuli WiSkari profesiu
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Tavi 19 azrovnebis SemecnebiT swavl
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Tavi 19 ar arsebobs saukeTeso strat
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Tavi 19 518 b) swavlebis Sesaxeb sa
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Tavi 19 cvladia. maswavleblebs, faq
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Tavi 19 Cven darwmunebulebi varT, r
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Tavi 19 524 Barth, Roland. Personal
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maswavleblis Sexedulebebi am wignis
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maswavleblis Sexedulebebi gadaxedos
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maswavleblis Sexedulebebi moswavlee
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indeqsi wigns orgvari saZiebeli aqv
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Tanaziarobis (aRiarebis) aqtivobebi
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sicxade, 110, 112; miRwevebTan kore
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saukeTeso saqmianobis aRiareba, 273
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moswavlisa da maswavleblis urTierTo
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gamocdilim aswavlebeli efeqtiani kl
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gamocdilim aswavlebeli q qoldueli,
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