gamocdili maswavlebeli
gamocdili maswavlebeli gamocdili maswavlebeli
Tavi 10 els, romelsac surs moswavleebi damoukidebeli Semswavlelebi gaxdnen, SeuZlia arastruqturirebuli swavleba gamoiyenos individualuri produqtiulobis xelSemwyobi interpersonaluri urTierTobebis dasamyareblad. ai, TvalsaCino nawyveti: 256 ”jon, momdevno sami kviris ganmavlobaSi geometrias SeviswavliT da imedi maqvs, yoveli Tqvengani Seqmnis sakuTari proeqtis gegmas~. `ras gulisxmob, batono rojers?~ `ris Seswavlas isurvebdi geometriis Sesaxeb?~ `gulwrfelad rom giTxraT, arasodes mifiqria geometriaze. CemTvis is erT-er- Ti saskolo sagania~. `mesmis. Cven imdenad zedmiwevniT vgegmavT skolaSi Tqvens saqmianobas, rom sa- Wiroc ki aRar aris Tavad ifiqro. miuxedavad amisa, CemTvis mniSvnelovania, rom Sen sakuTari miznebis dasaxvis, proeqtis Seqmnisa da CemTan erTad misi Sefasebis saSualeba gaqvs~. `ar vici saidan unda daviwyo~. `siamovnebiT dagexmarebi. rogorc maswavlebelma dagegmvis mravali gza viswavle. vfiqrob, swored amitom aris CemTvis es proeqti mniSvnelovani~. `ras gulisxmobT?~ `minda, swavlis organizeba iswavlo, pasuxismgebloba igrZno imis Sesaxeb, risken iwrafvi da rogor miaRwev mizans. da rac kidev ufro mniSvnelovania, igrZno winsvla. vici, rom Sen amas SeZleb da msurs dagexmaro~. amgvari gamocdileba moswavlisTvis SemTxveviTi an azrs moklebuli ar aris. TavisTavad, is sasargebloa rogorc misTvis, aseve maswavleblisTvi. maswavlebeli, romelic kargad gegmavs da warmarTavs swavlebas, am codnasa da unars moswavlis Zalisxmevis xelSesawyobad iyenebs. moswavlis mRelvarebis (zogjer, warumateblobis gamo brazis) gaziareba aucilebelia, magram mtkiceni unda davrCeT mis dasaxmareblad gaweuli Zalisxmevis dros. moswavles saqmianobis Sesrulebis arasakmarisi codna aqvs, magram struqturirebuli swavlebis wyalobiT SeZenili gambedaoba, gamocdileba da winsvlis gancda swavlas uadvilebs da produqtiuls xdis. struqturirebuli swavlebis modelis gamoyenebis ramdenime damajerebeli mizezi arsebobs. moswavleebi sakuTari saskolo cxovrebis kontrols swavloben. es maswavleblebisa da sxva moswavleebis rolis ugulebelyofa ki ara imis xazgasmaa, rom raRac Zalze individualuria da mxolod moswavles ekuTvnis. realuri mizania pirovnuli ganviTarebac. moswavleebi acnobiereben sakuTar da sxvebis grZnobebsa da fiqrebs da swavloben maT gaziarebas. da bolos, moswavleebi swavloben sakuTari swavlis dagegmvas, organizebas, ganxorcielebas da Sefasebas. jgufuri kvleva geometriis swavlebaze fiqrisas maswavlebeli xSirad uyuradRebod tovebs swavlebis jgufur muSaobaze orientirebul modelebs, radgan maTematikis swavlebis tradiciebi mimarTulia individze da maTematikis Sinaarsze. miuxedavad amisa, jgufuri muSaobis uamravi SesaZleblobaa, romelic xels uwyobs interpersonaluri unarebis ganviTarebas, qmnis
swavlebis modelebi koleqtiuri kvlevisa da problemis gadaWris sxva SesaZleblobebs. moswavleebi erTmaneTs exmarebian problemis gadaWrisken mimarTuli qcevis Seswavlis dros, rac sasargebloa ara mxolod skolis periodSi, aramed skolis Semdeg samuSaoze, gunduri muSaobis dros. jgufuri kvleva – moswavleTa jgufisaTvis gankuTvnili problemis gadaWris modeli, Semdeg safexurebs moicavs: 1. moswavleebi ejaxebian rTul situacias. 2. moswavleebi msjeloben sakuTar reaqciebze. 3. moswavleebi gansazRvraven problemas. 4. moswavleebi adgenen gegmebs da msjeloben rolebze. 5. moswavleebi axorcieleben gegmas. 6. moswavleebi iazreben sakuTar gamocdilebas. am dros maswavlebeli uZRveba jgufis aqtivobas da misTvis erTgvar resurss warmoadgens. socialuri klimati kooperaciulia. jgufuri kvlevis gamoyenebiT geometriis swavlebis magaliTia simaRlis gazomva. Senobisa Tu xis simaRlis gazomva instrumentiT rTulia, moswavleebis mier problemis gadasaWrelad strategiebis dagegmvasa da ganxorcielebas praqtikuli Sedegic aqvs da problemis maTematikur gadaWrasac uwyobs xels. moswavleebi problemis aspeqtebs praqtikul WrilSi ixilaven, Sesabamisad, misi gadaWris mcdelobiT mravalferovan gamocdilebas iZenen da ufro ganzogadebul gadawyvetilebamde midian. geometriis jgufuri kvlevis modeliT swavlebisas maswavlebelma unda gaiTvaliswinos rogorc saswavlo, ise aRmzrdelobiTi Sedegebi. es gulisxmobs sxvaTa Sexedulebebisa da codnis pativiscemas, mowafis damoukideblobas, jgufis efeqtian muSaobas, jgufuri kvlevisa da socialuri aqtivobis xelSewyobas, disciplinas. jgufuri kvleva am RirebulebiTi orientaciebis sinTezia. instruqciis paternebi swavlebis modelebis garda arsebobs swavlebis zogadi paternebi: leqcia, zepiri gamokiTxva da pirdapiri swavleba. leqcia kargi leqcia sistemuri da Tanamimdevrulia, informacias mowesrigebulad da sainteresod gadmogvcems. warmatebuli leqtorebi unarebs wignis pirvel TavSi mocemuli parametrebis (yuradReba, sicxade, swavlis gamocdileba, miznebi, saswavlo gegmis organizacia) Sesabamisad iviTareben. kargi leqcia swavlebis mniSvnelovani iaraRia da Sesabamisi aqvs pedagogikaSi. leqciis dabal xarisxs ganapirobebs ara TviT leqciis rogorc modelis naklovaneba, aramed pirvel TavSi mocemul erT an ramdenime parametrTan Seusabamoba. dabali xarisxis leqcias swavlebas verc ki vuwodebT. saintereso momxsenebelma, romelic msmenelTa yuradRebas ipyrobs da maT maxvilgonivruli anekdotebiT axalisebs, SeiZleba veraferi aswavlos, Tuki leqciis Sinaarsi agebuli ar iqneba sagnis miznebis Sesabamisad. moswavleebi, SesaZlebelia, sulmouTqmelad elodnen mecadineobas, kargadac gaerTon, magram veraferi iswavlon. 257
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swavlebis modelebi<br />
koleqtiuri kvlevisa da problemis gadaWris sxva SesaZleblobebs. moswavleebi erTmaneTs<br />
exmarebian problemis gadaWrisken mimarTuli qcevis Seswavlis dros, rac sasargebloa ara<br />
mxolod skolis periodSi, aramed skolis Semdeg samuSaoze, gunduri muSaobis dros.<br />
jgufuri kvleva – moswavleTa jgufisaTvis gankuTvnili problemis gadaWris modeli,<br />
Semdeg safexurebs moicavs:<br />
1. moswavleebi ejaxebian rTul situacias.<br />
2. moswavleebi msjeloben sakuTar reaqciebze.<br />
3. moswavleebi gansazRvraven problemas.<br />
4. moswavleebi adgenen gegmebs da msjeloben rolebze.<br />
5. moswavleebi axorcieleben gegmas.<br />
6. moswavleebi iazreben sakuTar gamocdilebas.<br />
am dros <strong>maswavlebeli</strong> uZRveba jgufis aqtivobas da misTvis erTgvar resurss warmoadgens.<br />
socialuri klimati kooperaciulia.<br />
jgufuri kvlevis gamoyenebiT geometriis swavlebis magaliTia simaRlis gazomva. Senobisa<br />
Tu xis simaRlis gazomva instrumentiT rTulia, moswavleebis mier problemis gadasaWrelad<br />
strategiebis dagegmvasa da ganxorcielebas praqtikuli Sedegic aqvs da problemis<br />
maTematikur gadaWrasac uwyobs xels. moswavleebi problemis aspeqtebs praqtikul<br />
WrilSi ixilaven, Sesabamisad, misi gadaWris mcdelobiT mravalferovan gamocdilebas iZenen<br />
da ufro ganzogadebul gadawyvetilebamde midian.<br />
geometriis jgufuri kvlevis modeliT swavlebisas maswavlebelma unda gaiTvaliswinos<br />
rogorc saswavlo, ise aRmzrdelobiTi Sedegebi. es gulisxmobs sxvaTa Sexedulebebisa da<br />
codnis pativiscemas, mowafis damoukideblobas, jgufis efeqtian muSaobas, jgufuri kvlevisa<br />
da socialuri aqtivobis xelSewyobas, disciplinas. jgufuri kvleva am RirebulebiTi<br />
orientaciebis sinTezia.<br />
instruqciis paternebi<br />
swavlebis modelebis garda arsebobs swavlebis zogadi paternebi: leqcia, zepiri gamokiTxva<br />
da pirdapiri swavleba.<br />
leqcia<br />
kargi leqcia sistemuri da Tanamimdevrulia, informacias mowesrigebulad da sainteresod<br />
gadmogvcems. warmatebuli leqtorebi unarebs wignis pirvel TavSi mocemuli parametrebis<br />
(yuradReba, sicxade, swavlis gamocdileba, miznebi, saswavlo gegmis organizacia)<br />
Sesabamisad iviTareben. kargi leqcia swavlebis mniSvnelovani iaraRia da Sesabamisi aqvs<br />
pedagogikaSi.<br />
leqciis dabal xarisxs ganapirobebs ara TviT leqciis rogorc modelis naklovaneba, aramed<br />
pirvel TavSi mocemul erT an ramdenime parametrTan Seusabamoba. dabali xarisxis leqcias<br />
swavlebas verc ki vuwodebT. saintereso momxsenebelma, romelic msmenelTa yuradRebas<br />
ipyrobs da maT maxvilgonivruli anekdotebiT axalisebs, SeiZleba veraferi aswavlos, Tuki<br />
leqciis Sinaarsi agebuli ar iqneba sagnis miznebis Sesabamisad. moswavleebi, SesaZlebelia,<br />
sulmouTqmelad elodnen mecadineobas, kargadac gaerTon, magram veraferi iswavlon.<br />
257
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