gamocdili maswavlebeli
gamocdili maswavlebeli gamocdili maswavlebeli
Tavi 10 250 5. ra damatebiTi zomebi da masalebi (masalebi da damxmare sistemebi) aris saWiro modelis asamoqmedeblad? 6. ra aris swavlebis mizani? ra saswavlo da aRmzrdelobiTi Sedegebia mosalodneli swavlebis am meTodis gamoyenebisas? am modelebis aRwera TvalsaCinos xdis swavlebis meTodebis alternativaTa farTo speqtrs da maTi unikaluri maxasiaTeblebis Sedarebis saSualebas iZleva. modelebis `ena~ saSualebas gvaZlevs mkafiod warmovidginoT swavlebis procesSi moqmedebaTa paternebi. amrigad, Cven ufro zustad SegviZlia visaubroT imaze, Tu ris gakeTeba SegviZlia gakveTilze swavlebis konkretuli modelis saSualebiT; ratom vasrulebT ama Tu im moqmedebas da ra Sedegs veliT. Cven swavlebis rva modelis analizs gTavazobT. TiToeuli zedapirulad aris aRwerili da unda gvaxsovdes, rom daostatebisTvis aucilebelia maTi siRrmiseuli Seswavla. vimedovnebT, rom mkiTxvels swavlebis araCveulebriv `menius~ SevTavazebT. maswavlebelTa umetesoba erT an or models iyenebs, maTi mcire nawili Tu icnobs srul speqtrs da kidev ufro mcire nawilia daxelovnebuli maT praqtikul gamoyenebaSi da sxvadasxva moswavlesa Tu saswavlo programasTan misadagebaSi. raki joisisa da ueilis wigni arsebobs, yoveli modelis safexurebisa da fazebis detaluri damuSaveba saWiro aRar aris. Cveni mizania gagacnoT TiToeuli maTganis Sesatyvisi saazrovno modelis gansxvavebuli `aromati~. mkiTxvels SeuZlia ufro CauRrmavdes im modelebis Semdgom Seswavlas, romelic ukeT esadageba mis prioritetebs. am Tavis bolos, mogawvdiT originaluri wyaroebis bibliografias, rac dainteresebul mkiTxvels saSualebas miscems mocemuli modelis SeTavazebul sazRvrebs gascdes. modelebis ufro TvalsaCinod asaxvisTvis Cven specifikur masalas – dawyebiT geometrias gamoviyenebT. winmswrebi aqtivobebis (Advance Organizer) modeli winmswrebi aqtivobebi maTematikaSi, gramatikaSi, sociologiasa da sxva sferoebSi codnis erTobliobis safuZvelze miRebuli warmodgenebia. geometriul koncefciaTa mocemuli nakrebi aqtivobaTa zustad gansazRvrul, integrirebul da progresulad diferencirebul nakrebs asaxavs: p wertili r o sivrce integraciuli SeTanxmeba g r wiris segmenti e s wiris traeqtoria u kuTxe
l i d wvero i f kuTxis gverdi e r kongruentuli e n marjvena kuTxe c i maxvili kuTxe a c blagvi kuTxe i a marTi kuTxe swavlebis modelebi winmswrebi aqtivobebis modelSi, es koncefciebi maswavleblis mier erTmaneTis miyolebiT aris warmodgenili leqciis, filmis, demonstrirebis an kiTxvis meSveobiT. Semdgom moswavle iyenebs winmswreb aqtivobebs da TvalsaCinod warmoadgens geometriuli koncefciis wvdomas. magaliTad; maswavlebelma maxvili kuTxe SeiZleba gansazRvros, rogorc marT kuTxeze (90 gradusze) naklebi nebismieri kuTxe da Semdeg Taviseburebebi magaliTebis meSveobiT axsnas. me-2 fazaSi, moswavles SeiZleba davavaloT maxvili kuTxis daxazva da misi aRniSvna asoebiT ABC. msgavsi savarjiSoebiT maswavlebels SeuZlia gansazRvros moswavlis TandaTanobiTi daostateba da axali masala daukavSiros naswavls, romelsac bruneri `integraciul SeTanxmebas~ uwodebs. amis Semdeg maswavlebeli Semdeg aqtivobaze gadadis. am modelis gamoyenebisas maswavleblis upirvelesi mizania codnis erTobliobisTvis damaxasiaTebeli konceptualuri aqtivobebis daxvewa da informaciis gaazrebuli aTvisebis xelSewyoba. `gaazrebulSi~ igulisxmeba konteqstSi codnis ierarqiuli sistematizacia. moswavleebma unda iswavlon es aqtivobebi, radgan isini akademiuri codnis safuZvelia. zogierTi konceptualur aqtivobebs skolaSi swavlebis `saarsebo saSualebad~ miiCnevs. koncefciis wvdoma winmswrebi aqtivobebis models mWidrod ukavSirdeba koncefciis wvdoma: logikis, analizis, Sedarebisa da Sepirispirebis gziT swavla. koncefciis wamowevis nacvlad, maswavlebeli moswavleebs monacemebs dadebiTi magaliTebis saxiT acnobs, xolo moswavleebi eZeben Taviseburebebs koncefciis gansazRvrisTvis. maswavlebeli aseve iyenebs uaryofiT magaliTebs, romlebic ar moicavs koncefciis Taviseburebebs, magram moswavleebs relevanturi Taviseburebebis gansazRvraSi exmareba. 251
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- Page 213 and 214: sicxade Eylon, B., and M. C. Linn,
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- Page 232 and 233: Tavi 9 232 modelireba swavla SesaZl
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l<br />
i d wvero<br />
i<br />
f kuTxis gverdi<br />
e<br />
r kongruentuli<br />
e<br />
n marjvena kuTxe<br />
c<br />
i maxvili kuTxe<br />
a<br />
c blagvi kuTxe<br />
i<br />
a marTi kuTxe<br />
swavlebis modelebi<br />
winmswrebi aqtivobebis modelSi, es koncefciebi maswavleblis mier erTmaneTis miyolebiT<br />
aris warmodgenili leqciis, filmis, demonstrirebis an kiTxvis meSveobiT. Semdgom<br />
moswavle iyenebs winmswreb aqtivobebs da TvalsaCinod warmoadgens geometriuli koncefciis<br />
wvdomas. magaliTad; maswavlebelma maxvili kuTxe SeiZleba gansazRvros, rogorc marT<br />
kuTxeze (90 gradusze) naklebi nebismieri kuTxe da Semdeg Taviseburebebi magaliTebis meSveobiT<br />
axsnas. me-2 fazaSi, moswavles SeiZleba davavaloT maxvili kuTxis daxazva da misi<br />
aRniSvna asoebiT ABC. msgavsi savarjiSoebiT maswavlebels SeuZlia gansazRvros moswavlis<br />
TandaTanobiTi daostateba da axali masala daukavSiros naswavls, romelsac bruneri `integraciul<br />
SeTanxmebas~ uwodebs. amis Semdeg <strong>maswavlebeli</strong> Semdeg aqtivobaze gadadis.<br />
am modelis gamoyenebisas maswavleblis upirvelesi mizania codnis erTobliobisTvis<br />
damaxasiaTebeli konceptualuri aqtivobebis daxvewa da informaciis gaazrebuli aTvisebis<br />
xelSewyoba. `gaazrebulSi~ igulisxmeba konteqstSi codnis ierarqiuli sistematizacia. moswavleebma<br />
unda iswavlon es aqtivobebi, radgan isini akademiuri codnis safuZvelia. zogierTi<br />
konceptualur aqtivobebs skolaSi swavlebis `saarsebo saSualebad~ miiCnevs.<br />
koncefciis wvdoma<br />
winmswrebi aqtivobebis models mWidrod ukavSirdeba koncefciis wvdoma: logikis, analizis,<br />
Sedarebisa da Sepirispirebis gziT swavla. koncefciis wamowevis nacvlad, <strong>maswavlebeli</strong><br />
moswavleebs monacemebs dadebiTi magaliTebis saxiT acnobs, xolo moswavleebi eZeben<br />
Taviseburebebs koncefciis gansazRvrisTvis. <strong>maswavlebeli</strong> aseve iyenebs uaryofiT magaliTebs,<br />
romlebic ar moicavs koncefciis Taviseburebebs, magram moswavleebs relevanturi<br />
Taviseburebebis gansazRvraSi exmareba.<br />
251
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