gamocdili maswavlebeli
gamocdili maswavlebeli gamocdili maswavlebeli
Tavi 7 128 5. gansazRvreT potenciuri ganmamtkiceblebi, romelTa micemac maswavlebels Seu- Zlia samizne qcevisTvis. 6. SearCieT ganmamtkicebeli, romelic savaraudod, bavSvs moewoneba. 7. SeqmeniT bavSvisTvis ganmtkicebis progresia da Tanamimdevroba: ganmtkicebis miseuli reJimi, miuxedavad imisa, gamoyenebuli iqneba Tu ara qcevis Camoyalibeba, qcevis cvlilebis specifikuri zrda, romelic Camoyalibebis gamoyenebis SemTxveva- Si ganmtkicdeba. 8. acnobeT moswavles samizne qceva. 9. SeimuSaveT meTodi qcevis sixSiris aRsaniSnad da Casawerad. 10. gamoiyeneT ganmtkiceba. 11. CaiwereT qcevebi. maswavleblis reaqciis principebi 1. ganmtkiceba myisieri unda iyos. 2. uwyveti ganmtkicebis reJimiT dawyebuli ganmtkiceba unda gaxdes wyvetili, raTa samizne saqcieli Caqrobis mimarT mtkiced rezistentuli gaxdes. 3. arasasurveli qcevis aRmosafxvrelad gamoiyeneT ignorireba, jarimebi, ganmtkicebaze periodulad uaris Tqma da ubralo usiamovno sasjeli. 4. Tqveni programis warumateblobis SemTxvevaSi, xelaxla SeafaseT Tqveni ganmamtkiceblebi, raTa darwmundeT maTs qmediTobaSi da kidev erTxel gaaanalizeT, ra jildos iRebda (iRebs) moswavle arasasurveli (normidan gadaxrili) qcevisTvis. SesaZlebelia ZaRlis Tavi iq iyos damarxuli. 5. daukavSireT socialuri ganmamtkiceblebi sxva kategoriis ganmamtkiceblebs (sakvebi, aqtivoba, materialuri). 6. SeecadeT SeasustoT socialuri ganmamtkiceblebi. kdam-i emxroba Sexedulebas, rom saswavlo aqtivobebis (mag., kiTxvis) Sesrulebis Sedegad kmayofileba ver gaizrdeba, sanam es aqtivoba bavSvis reaqciaTa repertuaris nawili ar gaxdeba. sxva sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, Tu moswavlem kiTxva ar icis, arc is ecodineba, rom kiTxva SeiZleba saxaliso iyos. amrigad, qcevis modifikacia, SeiZleba erTgvar gardamaval teqnikad ganvixiloT, romlis saSualebiTac bavSvis garkveul donemde miyvanis Semdeg, arsebul ganmamtkiceblebs ekisrebaT pasuxismgebloba. socialuri qcevis sferos msgavsad moswavlem SeiZleba ar icodes rogor miiqcios yuradReba socialurad misaRebi gzebiT. qcevis modifikacias SeuZlia misi miyvana saqmianobis im donemde, sadac is pirvelad naxavs, rom interaqciis sxva formebic uzrunvelyofs sasurvel yuradRebas. Tu misaRebi socialuri qceva ubralod ar aris naswavl qceviT repertuarSi, moswavle verc ki mixvdeba, rom is SeiZleba ganmamtkicebeli iyos. ase rom kdam-Si Cadebuli strategiuli mizania, TandaTan mospos materialuri, sakvebi da aqtivobiTi ganmamtkiceblebi da gaaZlieros socialuri da Tandayolili ganmamtkiceblebi. mxardaWeris sistema 1. arCeul kategoriebSi unda arsebobdes Sesatyvisi ganmamtkiceblebi (e.i. aqtivobis, materialur, sakveb an socialur kategoriebSi). 2. ganmamtkiceblis `moqmedebisTanave~ xelmisawvdomi unda iyos dro da personali dakvirvebis Casatareblad, monacemebis Casawerad da bazebis Sesaqmnelad.
socialuri sistema disciplina 1. maswavlebeli aris ganmamtkiceblis ganmsazRvravi, avtori, `mmarTveli~ da `Camqrobi~. 2. Zalaufleba: is erTmniSvnelovnad maswavleblis xelSia. 3. normebi: dgindeba maswavleblis mier, ecnobeba moswavleebs; mtkicdeba normebisadmi Sesatyvisoba. efeqtebi 1. qcevis medifikaciis kdam-iseuli interpretaciis pirdapiri efeqti unda iyos moswavleebis mier im samizne qcevis miRweva, romelsac maswavlebeli SearCevs. mcirdeba klasis masStabiT qcevis normidan gadaxra; maqsimaluri xdeba swavlis dro. swavla efeqturad da nayofierad mimdinareobs. 2. pasiuri moswavlisaTvis, romelic SemuSavebul ganmamtkicebelze SemuSavebuli gziT reagirebas aris miCveuli, unda gakeTdes SefarviTi efeqtebi. gare orientacia, rogor wesi, ,,jildos’’ mentalitets aviTarebs, Tumca, ,,kdam-i’’ cdilobs am tendenciis CaxSobas socialuri da Tandayolili ganmamtkiceblis CaqrobiT. sxvebma qcevis sistematuri menejmentis garemoSi cxovrebis SemoqmedebiTobasa da iniciativaze gavlenis sakiTxi wamoWres. TviTanalizi disciplina, rogorc TviTkontroli TviTanalizis models ramdenime forma aqvs, romlebic am nawilSi iqneba warmodgenili. eqimebi, maswavleblebi da mSoblebi am strategiebs warmatebiT iyeneben yvela asakis bavSvebTan da kontrolis problemebis mqone mozrdilTa problemebis mosagvareblad. Sinagani metyvelebis gziT TviTstimulirebuli relaqsaciis wvrTnisa da TviTkontrolis mniSvnelobis gagebiT SeiZleba bolos da bolos gavacnobieroT, rom sakuTar TavTan mosaubre adamianebi sulac ar arian giJebi! varaudebi 1. moswavleebma SeiZleba ver gaacnobieron sakuTari qcevis tipi, simwvave an sixSire. 2. moswavleebma SeiZleba ver gaacnobieron, an arasworad gaacnobieron sakuTari grZnobebi, Sinagani mdgomareoba. Rirebulebebi es modeli afasebs moswavleTa fsiqikur janmrTelobas. mniSvnelovania, rom moswavleebi swavloben TavianT grZnobebsa da qmedebebs maTTan gamklavebis mizniT; amgvarad isini TviTcodnis simptomebis _ impulsurobis, afeTqebis, ganmartoebisa da sxva eqscentruli qcevis _ winaswar gansazRvrasa da gakontrolebas swavloben. miznebi am modelis mizania moswavleebs aswavlos sakuTari signalebis wakiTxva da Tavis garTmevis strategiebis CarTva maSin, roca signalebi mianiSneben, rom isini sadacaa `afeTqdebian~ an gamoiyeneben maTTvis damaxasiaTebel sxva romelime disfunqciur models. 129
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- Page 171 and 172: s a v a r j i S o yoveli moswavlis
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- Page 175: Sarason, S. The Culture of Schools
Tavi 7<br />
128<br />
5. gansazRvreT potenciuri ganmamtkiceblebi, romelTa micemac maswavlebels Seu-<br />
Zlia samizne qcevisTvis.<br />
6. SearCieT ganmamtkicebeli, romelic savaraudod, bavSvs moewoneba.<br />
7. SeqmeniT bavSvisTvis ganmtkicebis progresia da Tanamimdevroba: ganmtkicebis<br />
miseuli reJimi, miuxedavad imisa, gamoyenebuli iqneba Tu ara qcevis Camoyalibeba,<br />
qcevis cvlilebis specifikuri zrda, romelic Camoyalibebis gamoyenebis SemTxveva-<br />
Si ganmtkicdeba.<br />
8. acnobeT moswavles samizne qceva.<br />
9. SeimuSaveT meTodi qcevis sixSiris aRsaniSnad da Casawerad.<br />
10. gamoiyeneT ganmtkiceba.<br />
11. CaiwereT qcevebi.<br />
maswavleblis reaqciis principebi<br />
1. ganmtkiceba myisieri unda iyos.<br />
2. uwyveti ganmtkicebis reJimiT dawyebuli ganmtkiceba unda gaxdes wyvetili, raTa<br />
samizne saqcieli Caqrobis mimarT mtkiced rezistentuli gaxdes.<br />
3. arasasurveli qcevis aRmosafxvrelad gamoiyeneT ignorireba, jarimebi, ganmtkicebaze<br />
periodulad uaris Tqma da ubralo usiamovno sasjeli.<br />
4. Tqveni programis warumateblobis SemTxvevaSi, xelaxla SeafaseT Tqveni ganmamtkiceblebi,<br />
raTa darwmundeT maTs qmediTobaSi da kidev erTxel gaaanalizeT, ra<br />
jildos iRebda (iRebs) moswavle arasasurveli (normidan gadaxrili) qcevisTvis.<br />
SesaZlebelia ZaRlis Tavi iq iyos damarxuli.<br />
5. daukavSireT socialuri ganmamtkiceblebi sxva kategoriis ganmamtkiceblebs (sakvebi,<br />
aqtivoba, materialuri).<br />
6. SeecadeT SeasustoT socialuri ganmamtkiceblebi.<br />
kdam-i emxroba Sexedulebas, rom saswavlo aqtivobebis (mag., kiTxvis) Sesrulebis Sedegad<br />
kmayofileba ver gaizrdeba, sanam es aqtivoba bavSvis reaqciaTa repertuaris nawili ar gaxdeba.<br />
sxva sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, Tu moswavlem kiTxva ar icis, arc is ecodineba, rom kiTxva<br />
SeiZleba saxaliso iyos. amrigad, qcevis modifikacia, SeiZleba erTgvar gardamaval teqnikad<br />
ganvixiloT, romlis saSualebiTac bavSvis garkveul donemde miyvanis Semdeg, arsebul ganmamtkiceblebs<br />
ekisrebaT pasuxismgebloba.<br />
socialuri qcevis sferos msgavsad moswavlem SeiZleba ar icodes rogor miiqcios yuradReba<br />
socialurad misaRebi gzebiT. qcevis modifikacias SeuZlia misi miyvana saqmianobis im<br />
donemde, sadac is pirvelad naxavs, rom interaqciis sxva formebic uzrunvelyofs sasurvel<br />
yuradRebas. Tu misaRebi socialuri qceva ubralod ar aris naswavl qceviT repertuarSi,<br />
moswavle verc ki mixvdeba, rom is SeiZleba ganmamtkicebeli iyos.<br />
ase rom kdam-Si Cadebuli strategiuli mizania, TandaTan mospos materialuri, sakvebi da<br />
aqtivobiTi ganmamtkiceblebi da gaaZlieros socialuri da Tandayolili ganmamtkiceblebi.<br />
mxardaWeris sistema<br />
1. arCeul kategoriebSi unda arsebobdes Sesatyvisi ganmamtkiceblebi (e.i. aqtivobis,<br />
materialur, sakveb an socialur kategoriebSi).<br />
2. ganmamtkiceblis `moqmedebisTanave~ xelmisawvdomi unda iyos dro da personali dakvirvebis<br />
Casatareblad, monacemebis Casawerad da bazebis Sesaqmnelad.
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