gamocdili maswavlebeli

Tavi 7
114
Sedegebi ufro logikuria Tu damsjeli?
rudolf dreikurss (Rudolph Dreikurs) esmoda, rom dasja gaRizianebas, gabrazebas iwvevs,
maSin, roca logikuri Sedegebi moswavleebs socialuri wesrigis realobas aswavlis. nebismieri
dasja arasasurveli stimulia (mag., gawkepvla an asjer gadawera frazisa `qaRalds iatakze
ar davagdeb~), romelic gamiznulia am saqcielis gameorebis aRsakveTad. savaraudod,
moswavle konkretul saqciels aRar gaimeorebs, radgan `dapirebuli~ usiamovno ram SeiZleba
kvlavac daemarTos. meore mxriv, logikuri Sedegebi isea dakavSirebuli qcevasTan, rom
moswavle darRvevisaTvis samarTlianad damsaxurebul sasjels grZnobs. Tu is arRvevs wess,
romlis mixedviTac ar SeiZleba sxvisi saSinao davalebis gadawera, logikuri Sedegia, rom
mas davalebis xelaxla Sesruleba mouwevs meTvalyureobiT (da ara skolis Semdeg darCena,
rogorc sasjeli). Tu is anagvianebs iataks, logikuri Sedegia misi dasufTavebis moTxovna
Sesvenebis dros (da ara asjer gadawera frazisa `ar davanagvianeb~). Tu is vinmes awyeninebs
uxeSi SeniSvniT, logikuri Sedegi iqneba am vinmesTvis raime sasiamovnos gakeTebis moTxovna
(da ara skolis Semdeg darCena da skamze jdoma). (meti informacia logikur Sedegebze moce-
muli iqneba am Tavis im nawilSi, romelic eZRvneba dreikursis models.) 1
SedegTa diapazoni gvaqvs Tu erTi mkacri
pasuxi yvela usaqcielobaze?
Tu yovel wesTan erTi avtomaturi Sedegia mibmuli, SeiZleba kuTxeSi mimwyvdeuli aRmoCndeT,
radgan yvela wesisTvis mxolod erTi Sedegi mcdari midgomaa. mendleri da kurvini
gviamboben erT maswavlebelze, romelic Seusrulebeli samuSaosTvis Sedegad gakveTilebis
Semdeg darCenasa da mis dasrulebas iyenebs. erT dRes misi saukeTeso moswavle ambobs: `vwuxvar,
qalbatono martin, magram mamaCemi wuxel Zalian cudad iyo. bavSvis movla me momiwia da
dro ar mqonda saSinao davalebis Sesasruleblad~. maswavlebeli dilemis winaSea, civi da
mkacri iyos (`vwuxvar, magram Sen mainc unda darCe gakveTilebis Semdeg~), Tu Tavi daanebos
da bavSvebs aswavlos, rom Seusrulebeli samuSao SeiZleba `sapatio~ mizeziT gamarTldes. am
problemas Tavidan aicilebda, Tu maswavlebeli yoveli wesisaTvis Sesatyvis Sedegs airCevda
SedegTa diapazonidan. Seusrulebeli samuSaosTvis SedegTa diapazoni SeiZleba iyos:
Sexseneba;
gafrTxileba;
samuSaos Cabareba imave dRes gakveTilebis bolomde;
gakveTilebis Semdeg darCena mis dasasruleblad;
molaparakeba maswavlebels, moswavlesa da mSobels Soris gegmis Sesadgenad.
alternativaTa am diapazoniT, qalbatoni martini mSvidad SeZlebda Seexsenebina
suzanisTvis, rom saSinao davaleba droze unda Sesruldes, Semdeg ekiTxa mamamisis
mdgomareoba da a.S. am SemTxvevaSi is mimarTavda winaswar Camoyalibebuli
1 sainteresoa imis gadaxedva, rogor gamoiyeneba `gakveTilebis Semdeg datoveba~ logikuri Sedegebis Teoriis TvalsazrisiT.
zogjer gakveTilebis Semdeg datoveba SeiZleba marTlac iyos logikuri, roca moswavles ar Seusrulebia samuSao. magram
aseve SesaZlebelia gakveTilebis Semdeg datoveba iyos sasjeli da `ukuSedegiani~, roca, vTqvaT, merxze daweris an maswavlebelTan
Selaparakebis Sedegad gamoiyeneba.)