Untitled - Iverieli
Untitled - Iverieli
Untitled - Iverieli
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
mesxuri gadmocemis<br />
berZnuli da qarTuli versiebi<br />
`andria mociqulis mimoslvis~ pirvelma qarTulma<br />
redaqciam xelsayreli pirobebi Seqmna mesxuri gadmocemis<br />
warmoqmnisaTvis. am ukanasknelis vrceli qarTuli<br />
versia `axal qarTlis cxovrebaSia~ warmodgenili<br />
da wm. andrias misioneruli mogzaurobebis marSruts<br />
ormxriv ganavrcobs: Woroxis auzis qveynebSi damatebiT<br />
asaxelebs aWaras, xolo mtkvris auzis qveynebSi –<br />
samcxes. faqtia isic, rom `mimoslvis~ qarTuli redaqcia<br />
pirveladia, mesxuri gadmocema ki – meoreuli,<br />
radgan arc sakuTriv samcxe (awyuri) da arc aWara<br />
(didaWara) `mimoslvis~ pirvel qarTul redaqciaSi ar<br />
ixsenieba.<br />
mesxuri gadmocemis yvelaze adreuli literaturuli<br />
versia Semogvinaxa berZnulenovanma Txzulebam,<br />
romelic awyuris xats da mis saswaulebs eZRvneba.<br />
Txzulebis sruli saTauria `konstantinopolis uwmindesi<br />
saRvTo eklesiis didi ritoris manuelis Txroba<br />
awyurSi myofi yovladwmida RvTismSoblis, qalwuli<br />
mariamis xatsa da saswaulebze, romlebic man sxvadasxva<br />
Jams moimoqmeda~. es teqsti bolo periodamde<br />
ucnobi iyo qarTveli specialistebisTvis da 1987 wels<br />
rusul TargmanTan da vrcel gamokvlevasTan erTad<br />
gamosca somexma mecnierma r. bartikianma (bartikiani<br />
1987: 37-118).<br />
`Txrobis~ avtori – `konstantinopolis uwmindesi<br />
eklesiis didi ritori~, cnobili mwerali manuel korinTelia<br />
(1460-1550), romelmac bizantiis dacemis (1453<br />
w.) Semdeg pirvelma moipova `ritorTa ritoris~ sapatio<br />
tituli (bartikiani 1987: 38). panegirikis damkveTia<br />
konstantinopolis patriarqi ioakime I, romelmac 1500-<br />
1501 wlebSi saxsrebis mozidvis mizniT (“sakalmasod~)<br />
75<br />
imogzaura samcxe-saaTabagoSi. igi saqarTveloSi `sul-<br />
Tnis nebarTviT da sinodis gadawyvetilebiT~ imyofeboda<br />
da qarTvelma mTavrebma uxvad daasaCuqres, ris<br />
Semdegac `didi simdidriT dabrunda~ konstantinopolSi<br />
(bartikiani 1987: 42-44). niSandoblivia, rom<br />
TxzulebaSi manueli mogviTxrobs aTabagebis mier<br />
gacemul uxv Sewirulobebze: `vis ZaluZs mogviTxros<br />
mis [e. i. mzeWabuk aTabagis] xelgaSlilobaze... mis<br />
uzomo saTnoebaze... gansakuTrebiT bevri Seswira man<br />
wminda taZrebs, maT Soris, mTawmindis, sinis mTis<br />
monastrebs... ivane mzeWabukma SewirulobebiT ganamSvena<br />
wminda patriarqiebi~. vfiqrobT, cxadia, rom `Txrobis~<br />
daweris erT-erTi mTavari mizezi ioakime patriarqis<br />
mier aTabagebis saxlisadmi madlierebis gamoxatvis<br />
survili unda gamxdariyo (bartikiani 1987: 45).<br />
ioakime I konstantinopolis saydarze ijda 1498-1502<br />
da 1504 wlebSi. panegirikis daweris dros qaixosro<br />
aTabagi (1598-1500) ukve gardacvlilia, xolo mzeWabuk<br />
aTabagi (1500-1516) – cocxali, amitom `Txroba manuelisa~<br />
1501-1504 wlebiT SeiZleba daTariRdes 64 .<br />
mesxur gadmocemaSi xorcSesxmuli ideebis popularizacia,<br />
konstantinopolis sapatriarqoSi gavrceleba<br />
da saerTaSoriso rezonansi aTabagebis interesebSi<br />
Sedioda, amitom sruliad logikuri Cans varaudi,<br />
romlis mixedviTac, `manuelis Txrobas~ safuZvlad<br />
unda dasdeboda awyuruli matianis berZnuli Targmani,<br />
sagangebod momzadebuli mzeWabuk aTabagis dakveTiT<br />
da Sesrulebuli trapizoneli berZenis simeonis mier,<br />
romelsac imxanad awyuris episkoposis saydari ekava<br />
(bartikiani 1987: 46, 55).<br />
manuel ritoris teqsti naTel warmodgenas gviqm-<br />
`<br />
64 r. bartikiani `Txrobis~ saTaurSi dasaxelebuli manuel ritoris<br />
avtorobas eWvis TvaliT uyurebs da teqstis avtorad konstantinopolis<br />
patriarq ioakime I-s miiCnevs (bartikiani 1987: 40-41).<br />
76
Change language