Untitled - Iverieli
Untitled - Iverieli
Untitled - Iverieli
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om am sagaloblebis daweris iniciativa mis politikos<br />
Zmebs, erisTavT-erisTavebs abusersa da vardans<br />
ekuTvniT (abuserisZe 1998: 72). bunebrivia, erisTavTerisTav<br />
abuserisZeebs gulwrfeli patriotuli grZnobebi<br />
amoZravebdaT, magram cxadia isic, rom am literaturuli<br />
`manifestiT~ isini mefisadmi erTgulebis dadasturebas<br />
cdilobdnen da XI saukuneSi dakarguli<br />
politikuri gavlenis aRdgenisTvisac zrunavdnen 58 . am<br />
saqmeSi ki, Cans, maT mxars uWerdnen saqarTvelos kaTalikosi<br />
arsen bulmaisimisZe da samefo karis episkoposi<br />
saba svingelosi: `Ä RmTismoyvareo mTavaro<br />
didguariano da saxelmaRalo abuseri~ – mimarTavs<br />
erisTavT-erisTav abusers arsen bulmaisimisZe da misi<br />
TxovniT sagaloblebs qmnis; saba svingelosi ki himnografiuli<br />
kanonis akrostiqSi wers: `qriste RmrTis<br />
xato, meox eqmen vardans~.<br />
ramdenadme gansxvavebulia `galobani anCis xatisanis~<br />
Seqmnis istoria. erTi SexedviT, ioane anCelis<br />
zogadqristianuli da Rrma sarwmunoebrivi RaRadisi<br />
Tavisufali Cans politikuri qveteqstebisgan, magram<br />
es – mxolod erTi SexedviT, radgan sagalobelSi<br />
anCis xatis andria pirvelwodebulis misionerul moRvaweobasTan<br />
dakavSireba xazs usvamda anCis eparqiis<br />
prestiJsa da gansakuTrebul mniSvnelobas saqarTvelos<br />
eklesiaSi.<br />
sagulisxmoa, rom anCis xatis moWedvis iniciativac<br />
ioane anCels ekuTvnis, romelmac es saqme Tavis eparqiaSi<br />
moRvawe cnobil oqromWedels – beqa opizars<br />
miando. magram yvelaze mTavari isaa, rom am SemTxvevaSi<br />
anCeli mTavarepiskoposi RvTivgvirgvinosan Tamar<br />
mefesTan SeTanxmebiT moqmedebda:<br />
`<br />
58 XI s.-is Sua wlebSi bagrat IV-m sula kalmaxels (cixisjvareljayelTa<br />
sagvareulos fuZemdebels) gadasca samcxis strategiuli<br />
da administraciuli centrebi cixisjvari da oZrxe, romlebsac<br />
manamde abuserisZeTa feodaluri gvari ganagebda (qca II: 305).<br />
51<br />
`q., brZanebiTa da nivTisa boZebiTa RmrTivgÂrgÂnosanisa<br />
didisa dedofalT-dedofalisa TamarisaÁTa, me,<br />
ioane anCelman, rkinaelman, Ãelvyav saSinelisa amis<br />
xatisa pativiT moWedvad. mfarvelmca ars mefobisa maTisa<br />
aqa da saukunesa. moiWeda ÃeliTa beqaÁsiTa. qriste,<br />
Seiwyale~ (amiranaSvili 1956: 8).<br />
anCis xatis CarCoze warwerili saxeli `Tamari~<br />
yvelas Seaxsenebda, rom anCis `saSineli xati~ erTiani<br />
da mTliani saqarTvelos salocavi iyo, magram igive<br />
idea ar aris xazgasmuli `galobani anCis xatisanis~<br />
teqstSi da samociqulo qadageba ar aris ganzogadebuli<br />
`yovelsa queyanasa saqarTveloÁsaze~, rasac<br />
ruis-urbnisis saeklesio krebis ganCineba moiTxovda.<br />
Tavis mxriv Sinaarsobrivad anCis xatis warwerac<br />
gansxvavdeba ioane anCelis sagaloblisgan, radgan<br />
masSi andria mociquli arc ki ixsenieba da araferia<br />
naTqvami imaze, rom macxovarma qarTvelebs swored<br />
`mociqulisa andriaÁs mier gamogÂbrwyinva~ anCis<br />
didebuli xati.<br />
sagalobelsa da warweras Soris arsebuli gansxvavebebi<br />
migvaniSnebs, rom XII saukunis saqarTveloSi am<br />
sakiTxebze erTiani azri ar arsebobda, amitom ioane<br />
anCeli siTamames mxolod sagalobelSi iCens da mxolod<br />
aq saubrobs Tavisi kaTedris samociqulo xasiaTze.<br />
`galobani anCis xatisanis~ amgvar qveteqsts aaSkaravebs<br />
misi Sedareba xelTuqmneli xatis sagalobelTa<br />
ciklTan, romelSic saqarTvelos eklesiis mesveurebisa<br />
da erisTavT-erisTav abuserisZeebis mier politikuri<br />
Tematikis xazgasma ioane anCelis himnogragiuli<br />
kanonisadmi mimarTul erTgvar sapasuxo reaqciad<br />
aRiqmeba.<br />
cnobebi ioane anCelis warmomavlobaze mwiria, amitom<br />
Zneli saTqmelia, `galobani anCis xatisanis~ SeqmnaSi<br />
raime saxiT monawileobdnen Tu ara abuserisZeTa<br />
52
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