Life Cycle Assessment di sistemi per le auto elettriche - Enea

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Magnesium Emission to soil industrial mg 103,45 40,99 27,45 21,61 Manganese Emission to soil industrial mg 5,17 2,05 1,37 1,08 Oils, unspecified Emission to soil industrial g 4,07 4,06 0,01 0,00 Phosphorus Emission to soil industrial mg 6,47 2,56 1,72 1,35 Potassium Emission to soil industrial mg 45,26 17,93 12,01 9,45 Silicon Emission to soil industrial mg 12,93 5,12 3,43 2,70 Sodium Emission to soil industrial mg 258,63 102,47 68,63 54,02 Strontium Emission to soil industrial mg 1,29 0,51 0,34 0,27 Sulfur Emission to soil industrial mg 77,59 30,74 20,59 16,21 Zinc Emission to soil industrial mg 1,94 0,77 0,51 0,41 113
Analisi di inventario: fase di produzione batteria con celle da 60 Ah Sostanza Compartimento Sottocompartimento U.M. Totale Celle BMS Box batteria Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass Resource biotic MJ 17,57 5,99 6,56 3,09 Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest Resource biotic kJ 67,30 66,28 0,53 0,30 Peat, in ground Resource biotic g 30,50 0,76 29,62 0,08 Wood, hard, standing Resource biotic cm3 454,41 105,76 202,93 89,93 Wood, primary forest, standing Resource biotic cm3 6,24 6,15 0,05 0,03 Wood, soft, standing Resource biotic l 1,19 0,43 0,43 0,21 Wood, unspecified, standing/m3 Resource biotic mm3 26,96 4,54 21,69 0,45 Carbon dioxide, in air Resource in air kg 1,75 0,56 0,68 0,31 Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted Resource in air MJ 4,60 0,99 2,26 0,83 Energy, solar, converted Resource in air kJ 66,21 14,88 31,85 12,02 Aluminium, 24% in bauxite, 11% in crude ore, in ground Resource in ground g 215,06 67,30 13,36 82,94 Anhydrite, in ground Resource in ground mg 2,21 1,79 0,32 0,06 Barite, 15% in crude ore, in ground Resource in ground g 40,28 18,21 12,41 5,96 Basalt, in ground Resource in ground g 12,14 6,04 1,51 2,83 Borax, in ground Resource in ground mg 1,49 0,25 1,04 0,12 Cadmium, 0.30% in sulfide, Cd 0.18%, Pb, Zn, Ag, In, in ground Resource in ground mg 8,19 5,54 1,37 0,79 Calcite, in ground Resource in ground kg 18,43 5,17 10,16 1,92 Carbon, in organic matter, in soil Resource in ground mg 970,77 956,06 7,71 4,32 Chromium, 25.5% in chromite, 11.6% in crude ore, in ground Resource in ground kg 2,01 0,05 0,04 1,19 Chrysotile, in ground Resource in ground mg 22,59 20,09 2,20 0,18 Cinnabar, in ground Resource in ground mg 2,08 1,85 0,21 0,02 Clay, bentonite, in ground Resource in ground g 72,94 18,06 4,29 31,22 Clay, unspecified, in ground Resource in ground kg 5,32 1,01 3,73 0,35 Coal, brown, in ground Resource in ground kg 11,71 2,43 5,98 2,03 Coal, hard, unspecified, in ground Resource in ground kg 20,79 6,17 3,99 6,56 Cobalt, in ground Resource in ground µg 61,32 25,90 23,83 7,15 Colemanite, in ground Resource in ground mg 158,08 79,33 66,51 7,56 Copper, 0.99% in sulfide, Cu 0.36% and Mo 8.2E-3% in crude ore, in ground Resource in ground kg 2,06 2,05 0,00 0,00 Copper, 1.18% in sulfide, Cu 0.39% and Mo 8.2E-3% in crude ore, in ground Resource in ground g 15,48 8,04 3,40 2,49 Copper, 1.42% in sulfide, Cu 0.81% and Mo 8.2E-3% in crude ore, in ground Resource in ground g 4,11 2,13 0,90 0,66 Copper, 2.19% in sulfide, Cu 1.83% and Mo 8.2E-3% in crude ore, in ground Resource in ground g 188,11 10,64 172,15 3,28 Diatomite, in ground Resource in ground µg 2,80 0,82 1,45 0,33 114
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Agenzia Nazionale per le Nuove Tecn
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Inquadramento programmatico Il Pres
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1. Scopo del documento Il documento
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Per quel che riguarda invece le reg
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Gli studi esaminati risultano purtr
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Figura 1: Batterie prodotte da Hipo
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N.4 Celle BMS Elettricità Produzio
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I data sets primari costituiranno u
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Litio ferro fosfato vedi Tabella 6
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5. Organizzazione dei data sets pri
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6. Valutazione degli impatti Il pro
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Tabella 11: Consumo di energia prim
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Tabella 13: Consumo di energia prim
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7. Interpretazione dei risultati I
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9. Bibliografia Boureima Fayçal-Si
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Allegato 1 Schede dei dati raccolti
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- Uso; - Fine vita. 32
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4. Metadati Unità funzionale (U.F.
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Scheda N.2 1. Prodotto: Batteria al
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Esaurimento di metalli (MDP) 0,85 [
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di cut-off basato su una combinazio
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Figura D: Confini del sistema Regol
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Scheda N.5 1. Prodotto: 1) Batteria
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Consumo di energia primaria (senza
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Scheda N.8 1. Prodotto: Batteria ag
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Scheda N.9 1. Prodotto: Batteria ag
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Polipropilene:9 Polietilene:9 Parti
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Scheda N.10 1. Prodotto: Veicolo el
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WTT: well-to-tank (impatti dal pozz
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2. Quale è la provenienza della ma
Page 63 and 64: Elenco dei macchinari utilizzati, d
Page 65 and 66: Qual è la potenza dei macchinari i
Page 67 and 68: 1. Quale è il consumo della materi
Page 69 and 70: (2) kg/a 2.2 Qual è la produzione
Page 71 and 72: QUESTIONNAIRE TO COLLECT DATA RELAT
Page 73 and 74: Annual electricity consumption for
Page 75: SALE OF THE PRODUCT 1 Percentage (%
Page 78 and 79: Copper, 0.99% in sulfide, Cu 0.36%
Page 80 and 81: TiO2, 54% in ilmenite, 2.6% in crud
Page 82 and 83: Transformation, to dump site, inert
Page 84 and 85: Formaldehyde Emission to air Furan
Page 86 and 87: 1-Butanol Emission to air high. pop
Page 88 and 89: Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifl
Page 90 and 91: Ozone Emission to air high. pop. µ
Page 92 and 93: Antimony Emission to air low. pop.
Page 94 and 95: Iodine-135 Emission to air low. pop
Page 96 and 97: Thorium Emission to air low. pop.
Page 98 and 99: Carbon dioxide, fossil Emission to
Page 100 and 101: Solved solids Emission to water Str
Page 102 and 103: BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand Emis
Page 104 and 105: Chlorinated solvents, unspecified E
Page 106 and 107: 2-Methyl-1-propanol Emission to wat
Page 108 and 109: Dimethylamine Emission to water riv
Page 110 and 111: Propylamine Emission to water river
Page 112 and 113: Oils, unspecified Emission to soil
Page 116 and 117: Dolomite, in ground Resource in gro
Page 118 and 119: Volume occupied, final repository f
Page 120 and 121: Transformation, to forest, intensiv
Page 122 and 123: Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, u
Page 124 and 125: 2-Aminopropanol Emission to air hig
Page 126 and 127: Ethene, chloro- Emission to air hig
Page 128 and 129: Pentane Emission to air high. pop.
Page 130 and 131: Barium Emission to air low. pop. mg
Page 132 and 133: Krypton-87 Emission to air low. pop
Page 134 and 135: Tin Emission to air low. pop. mg 22
Page 136 and 137: Ethylene oxide Emission to air stra
Page 138 and 139: Thallium Emission to water Tin, ion
Page 140 and 141: Chloride Emission to water groundwa
Page 142 and 143: Cyanide Emission to water ocean mg
Page 144 and 145: Acetaldehyde Emission to water rive
Page 146 and 147: Ethene Emission to water river mg 3
Page 148 and 149: Radium-224 Emission to water river
Page 150 and 151: Aldrin Emission to soil agricultura
Page 152 and 153: Silicon Emission to soil industrial
Page 154 and 155: Dolomite, in ground Resource in gro
Page 156 and 157: Volume occupied, final repository f
Page 158 and 159: Transformation, to forest, intensiv
Page 160 and 161: Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, u
Page 162 and 163: 2-Aminopropanol Emission to air hig
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Ethene, chloro- Emission to air hig
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Pentane Emission to air high. pop.
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Barium Emission to air low. pop. mg
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Krypton-87 Emission to air low. pop
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Tin Emission to air low. pop. mg 36
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Ethylene oxide Emission to air stra
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Thallium Emission to water Tin, ion
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Chloride Emission to water groundwa
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Cyanide Emission to water ocean g 1
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Acetaldehyde Emission to water rive
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Ethene Emission to water river mg 4
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Radium-224 Emission to water river
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Aldrin Emission to soil agricultura
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Silicon Emission to soil industrial
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Feldspar, in ground Resource in gro
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Volume occupied, final repository f
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Transformation, to forest, intensiv
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Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturate
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2-Butene, 2-methyl- Emission to air
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Ethene, tetrachloro- Emission to ai
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Phenol Emission to air high. pop.
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Barium-140 Emission to air low. pop
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Titanium Emission to air low. pop.
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Formaldehyde Emission to air strato
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Titanium, ion Emission to water TOC
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Cobalt Emission to water groundwate
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Fluoride Emission to water ocean mg
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Acetone Emission to water river ng
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Ethyl acetate Emission to water riv
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Antimony Emission to soil agricultu
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Strontium Emission to soil industri
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Feldspar, in ground Resource in gro
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Volume occupied, final repository f
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Transformation, to forest, intensiv
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Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturate
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2-Butene, 2-methyl- Emission to air
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Ethene, tetrachloro- Emission to ai
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Phenol Emission to air high. pop.
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Barium-140 Emission to air low. pop
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Titanium Emission to air low. pop.
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Formaldehyde Emission to air strato
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Titanium, ion Emission to water TOC
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Cobalt Emission to water groundwate
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Fluoride Emission to water ocean mg
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Acetone Emission to water river ng
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Ethyl acetate Emission to water riv
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Antimony Emission to soil agricultu
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Strontium Emission to soil industri
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Life Cycle Assessment di sistemi per le auto elettriche - Enea

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