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Download ebook FREE - Allemandi

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ought to light about 160 metres southwards from the “Walled<br />

City”, in a land owned by Damtsa.<br />

The proposal of archaeological restoration, the subject of the degree<br />

thesis, has been updated and expanded in 2009 by architect<br />

Vassiliki Eleftheriou, within the research program for the National<br />

Strategic Reference Framework (NSRF), approved by the Central<br />

Archaeological Council in February 2010 and is actually under<br />

realization.<br />

The project provides the anastylosis of three columns of the portico,<br />

with the corresponding parts of the crepis and of the entablature, of<br />

the stoa of the agora dating back to the second century BC.<br />

The plan proposal follows a methodological path ranging from the<br />

historical-documentary and material-technological knowledge of<br />

the monument to the choice of the most suitable and less invasive<br />

kind of intervention.<br />

Besides the study of the architectural, historical and structural aspects<br />

of the monument, the accurate survey of the fragments found<br />

out in the excavation area, helped understand particular building<br />

expedients, which allowed, at least as to the crepis, the acknowledgement<br />

of a specific disposition for the recovery of the blocks of<br />

each row.<br />

For the formulation and the drawing up of the project, the principles,<br />

monument restoration is based on, were taken into account, such<br />

as the completeness of the archaeological documentation, regarding<br />

the morphological knowledge of the monument, the respect of the<br />

original structure (art. 10 Charter of Venice), which is guaranteed<br />

by the “dry-installation” of parts, and the utilization of compatible<br />

materials. The selection of new materials (marble, inorganic mortar<br />

to integrate missing parts and titanium) is supported by laboratory<br />

evidence and the use of the same materials in other contests.<br />

The planning choices concerned materials and building techniques<br />

in order to realize the structural restoration and the settlement of the<br />

excavation, which represents only a little part of the whole area of<br />

the agora, the dimensions of which approximately had to amount<br />

to 80 x 320 metres.<br />

Before the revival works began, the excavation looked like a superposition<br />

of elements belonging to several periods, the comprehension<br />

of which turned out to be quite difficult.<br />

The settlement, although carried out preserving the historical traces<br />

of the different building stages of the agora, brought to the restoration<br />

91

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