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Fig. 1.<br />

Mountain of Sant<br />

Sebastià de la Guarda.<br />

end of the 1980s. However, these excavations were not continuous<br />

and, apart from urgent interventions made during the restoration of<br />

the inn excavation of the settlement did not begin again until 1998.<br />

That year an agreement between the Palafrugell Town Council and<br />

the University of Girona led to the beginning of new excavations<br />

which lasted until 2009. During this time, it was possible to completely<br />

excavate the part of the settlement located at the north of the<br />

platform, in the area unoccupied by the buildings mentioned above.<br />

As a result of these interventions it was possible to confirm the existence<br />

of archaeological remains placed chronologically between the<br />

sixth century BC and the first century BC. Within this long period<br />

two major phases of construction were recorded, one located above<br />

the other (Burch, Rojas, Vivo, 2010). It should be highlighted that<br />

the lower and older phase was far better preserved than the more<br />

modern one. However, the more modern remains had a greater<br />

scope than the older ones which were limited spatially. Basically,<br />

the archaeological remains found consisted of: one and two roomed<br />

houses, a street which passed longitudinally through the settlement<br />

linked to a large open space and a set of grain stores used to store<br />

cereals. Generally, the overall state of preservation was precarious.<br />

The archaeological excavation revealed a significant number of<br />

materials, some of which were exceptionally well preserved. These<br />

arrived at Sant Sebastià from around the Mediterranean as a result<br />

of trade between the inhabitants and merchants from other Iberian<br />

settlements. They were quite probably from the Greek city of<br />

Empúries which was easily accessible by sea at a distance of 35<br />

kilometres. These materials are not exposed in any museum.<br />

Potential Users<br />

Among potential users of the site were the people living in the municipality<br />

of Palafrugell. The mountain is strongly linked to their<br />

identity. In fact, every year various local traditional acts are celebrated<br />

there.<br />

Another group of users to be taken into account were summer visitors<br />

from Barcelona, just 120 kilometres away. The area around the<br />

Iberian settlement of Sant Sebastià de la Guarda is a tourist destination<br />

for people from Barcelona and its surrounds who stay in apartments<br />

and houses in the area.<br />

When work began on preparing the site for visitors there were no<br />

precise data available for the volume of visitors accessing the peak of<br />

65

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