Riconquistiamo il paesaggio - ACCA software SpA

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Riconquistare il paesaggio 3. National Park of the Casentino Forests, Mount Falterona and Campigna The National Park of the Casentino Forests, Mount Falterona and Campigna covers a territory of around 36,000 hectares (i.e. 360 square kilometres) in the Apennines where the river Arno rises (AAVV, 2003). In this area between Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna there are three points of main spiritual importance: the Sanctuary of La Verna, the Monastery of Camaldoli and the Hermitage of Camaldoli. The park stands as one of the most valuable forest areas of Europe. The Casentino State Forests are the core of the park, which includes the Integral Nature Reserve of Sasso Fratino. Pinewoods and silver firs, beech and mountain maple, make up ancient and mixed woodlands with rich biodiversity. Over 1000 species of flora have been recorded (ibidem), the most valuable collection being found in the Mount Falco-Falterona massif. The Apennine wolf, the most significant predator of the area, shares the territory with the wild boar, the roe deer, the fallow deer, the common deer and the mountain sheep. Nearly 100 species of birds can be found in the park (ibidem). They are typical of central Europe, e.g. the alpine tree-creeper, the bullfinch and the ring ouzel, or of the Mediterranean, e.g. the Sardinian warbler, the whitethroat and the black-headed bunting. The birds of prey include the sparrow hawk and goshawk, the golden eagle and the peregrine falcon. The spectacled salamander, the alpine newt, the spotted salamander and the small Italian geotritona are only a few of the 13 species of amphibians. Among the reptiles the most famous is the viper, while the insect life is extremely rich. 4. Spiritual and cultural values of the Casentino Forests Stone bridges are significant culturally related values of the site. They still enable visitors to reach towns, villages, the hermitage and monasteries on foot, and mark ancient roads rich in history and art. Others include the Etruscan settlements and the “Pilgrims’ Way” which begins in far-off Germany, and follows the Via Roma (Roman Way) till descending into the Casentino and continuing to Rome. There are also other signs of ancient habitation: country cottages, some isolated and some clustered in small villages, abandoned and ruined castles and strongholds, and small stone shrines. The most spiritually related values of the site are found in La Verna and Camaldoli. The Sanctuary of La Verna has been Hermitage of Saint Francis since 1213, while the Hermitage of Camaldoli was founded in 1024 by Saint Romuald (Cetoloni et al., 2003). The former is surrounded by firs and beech trees, and the latter by white firs. Today the natural heritage of the area, and part of its cultural heritage, are mainly managed by the Park. The bodies responsible for the cultural and spiritual heritage of the place are the National Park of the Casentino Forests, Mount Falterona and Campigna, together with the Hermitage of Camaldoli, the Monastery of Camaldoli and the Sanctuary of La Verna. The work of secular and spiritual communities, and the values of these landscapes, are significantly respected by both the local population and visitors. 5. Driving forces of the Casentino landscape Casentino has always shown the signs of its people and their shaping of the landscape. With the Second World War, however, a mass exodus began, leading today to just 1,500 inhabitants inside the Park (AA VV, 2003). 363
364 CAPITOLOV - Paesaggi e partecipazione Figure 1, 2 – A beechwood forest and a landscape of the Casentino Forests. Foto di M. Mafai
Page 1:
RICONQUISTARE IL PAESAGGIO La Conve
Page 5 and 6:
A cura di: Corrado Teofili e Rosa C
Page 8 and 9:
Sommario Presentazione, di Enzo Ven
Page 10 and 11:
Presentazione di Enzo Venini Presid
Page 12:
Riconquistare il paesaggio diversi
Page 15 and 16:
14 NOTA DEI CURATORI gi uno dei pi
Page 17 and 18:
16 NOTA DEI CURATORI mente in “se
Page 19 and 20:
18 INTRODUZIONE Ma ora, all’inizi
Page 21 and 22:
20 INTRODUZIONE I tecnici dell’Is
Page 23 and 24:
22 INTRODUZIONE delle falesie a str
Page 25 and 26:
24 INTRODUZIONE tro di ricerche eco
Page 27 and 28:
26 INTRODUZIONE Bibliografia Gianfr
Page 29 and 30:
28 CAPITOLO 1 - La Convenzione Euro
Page 31 and 32:
Page 33 and 34:
Page 35 and 36:
Page 37 and 38:
Page 39 and 40:
Page 41 and 42:
Page 43 and 44:
Page 45 and 46:
Page 47 and 48:
Page 49 and 50:
Page 51 and 52:
Page 53 and 54:
Page 55 and 56:
Page 57 and 58:
Page 59 and 60:
Page 61 and 62:
Page 63 and 64:
Page 65 and 66:
Page 67 and 68:
Page 69 and 70:
Page 71 and 72:
Page 73 and 74:
Page 75 and 76:
Page 77 and 78:
Page 79 and 80:
Page 81 and 82:
Page 83 and 84:
Page 85 and 86:
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93 and 94:
Page 95 and 96:
Page 97 and 98:
Page 99 and 100:
Page 101 and 102:
100 CAPITOLO 1 - La Convenzione Eur
Page 103 and 104:
Page 105 and 106:
Page 107 and 108:
106
Page 109 and 110:
108 CAPITOLO I1 - La percezione del
Page 111 and 112:
Page 113 and 114:
Page 115 and 116:
Page 117 and 118:
Page 119 and 120:
Page 121 and 122:
Page 123 and 124:
Page 125 and 126:
Page 127 and 128:
Page 129 and 130:
Page 131 and 132:
Page 133 and 134:
Page 135 and 136:
Page 137 and 138:
Page 139 and 140:
Page 141 and 142:
Page 143 and 144:
Page 145 and 146:
Page 147 and 148:
Page 149 and 150:
Page 151 and 152:
Page 153 and 154:
152 CAPITOLO III - Paesaggi d’Ita
Page 155 and 156:
Page 157 and 158:
Page 159 and 160:
Page 161 and 162:
Page 163 and 164:
Page 165 and 166:
Page 167 and 168:
Page 169 and 170:
Page 171 and 172:
Page 173 and 174:
Page 175 and 176:
Page 177 and 178:
Page 179 and 180:
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Page 189 and 190:
Page 191 and 192:
1 190 CAPITOLO III - Paesaggi d’I
Page 193 and 194:
Page 195 and 196:
194 5 CAPITOLO III - Paesaggi d’I
Page 197 and 198:
Page 199 and 200:
Page 201 and 202:
Page 203 and 204:
Page 205 and 206:
Page 207 and 208:
Page 209 and 210:
Page 211 and 212:
Page 213 and 214:
Page 215 and 216:
Page 217 and 218:
Page 219 and 220:
218
Page 221 and 222:
220 CAPITOLO IV - Paesaggio, territ
Page 223 and 224:
Page 225 and 226:
Page 227 and 228:
Page 229 and 230:
Page 231 and 232:
Page 233 and 234:
Page 235 and 236:
Page 237 and 238:
Page 239 and 240:
Page 241 and 242:
Page 243 and 244:
Page 245 and 246:
Page 247 and 248:
Page 249 and 250:
Page 251 and 252:
Page 253 and 254:
Page 255 and 256:
Page 257 and 258:
Page 259 and 260:
Page 261 and 262:
Page 263 and 264:
Page 265 and 266:
Page 267 and 268:
Page 269 and 270:
Page 271 and 272:
Page 273 and 274:
Page 275 and 276:
Page 277 and 278:
Page 279 and 280:
Page 281 and 282:
Page 283 and 284:
Page 285 and 286:
Page 287 and 288:
Page 289 and 290:
Page 291 and 292:
Page 293 and 294:
Page 295 and 296:
Page 297 and 298:
Page 299 and 300:
298 CAPITOLOV - Paesaggi e partecip
Page 301 and 302:
Page 303 and 304:
Page 305 and 306:
Page 307 and 308:
Page 309 and 310:
Page 311 and 312:
Page 313 and 314: 312 CAPITOLOV - Paesaggi e partecip
Page 363: 362 CAPITOLOV - Paesaggi e partecip
Page 367 and 368: 366 Makhzoumi, J. and Pungetti G.,
Page 370: La Convenzione Europea sul Paesaggi
show all

Riconquistiamo il paesaggio - ACCA software SpA

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?