ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
eziume<br />
regionuli vaWrobis ganviTareba samcxe-javaxeTSi<br />
geografiuli mdebareoba, kulturuli siaxlove <strong>da</strong> sabazro pirobebis msgavseba<br />
<strong>somxeTs</strong>a <strong>da</strong> saqarTvelos <strong>Soris</strong> savaWro partniorobis winapirobaa. azerbaijanTan<br />
<strong>da</strong> TurqeTTan saerTo sazRvris meSveobiT saqarTvelo gax<strong>da</strong> somxeTi<strong>da</strong>n<br />
eqsportirebuli saqonlis satranzito marSruti, romliTac saqoneli TurqeTSi,<br />
evropasa <strong>da</strong> mTels msoflioSi gadis. saqarTvelo sargeblobs somxeTTan upiratesi<br />
kavSiriT, somxeTis bazarzec xeli miuwvdeba <strong>da</strong> am qveynisTvis gankuTvnili<br />
saqonlisa Tu navTobis sakuTari teritoriis gavliT transportirebisTvis<br />
garkveul finansur Semosavalsac iRebs misgan. Sedegad, am ori mezobeli qveynis or<br />
regions _ samcxe-javaxeTsa <strong>da</strong> Siraqs <strong>Soris</strong> savaWro urTierToba, SesaZloa, maTi<br />
ganviTarebis bunebriv safuZvelad iqces. jerjerobiT es ase ar xdeba. problemaa is,<br />
rom samcxe-javaxeTSi, qalaq ninowmindis maxloblad mdebare mTavari sasazRvro<br />
punqti naklebad aris aTvisebuli <strong>da</strong> gamoyenebuli, rac uaryofiTad moqmedebs am<br />
regionebis ganviTarebaze.<br />
Seferxebis gamomwvevi problemebi sakmaod aSkaraa. somxeTis sazRvari samcxejavaxeTTan<br />
yovelTvis amovardnili iyo <strong>da</strong>narCeni saqarTvelos infrastruqturi<strong>da</strong>n.<br />
saqarTvelos mxri<strong>da</strong>n sazRvramde misasvleli gzebi, bolo dromde, saSinel<br />
mdgomareobaSi iyo. amitom saqonlis transportirebas qveynis saporto qalaqebi<strong>da</strong>n:<br />
foTi<strong>da</strong>n <strong>da</strong> baTumi<strong>da</strong>n an TurqeTis sazRvris mimarTulebiT ufro naklebi dro<br />
sWirdebo<strong>da</strong>, vidre maT ga<strong>da</strong>tanas sa<strong>da</strong>xlos sazRvris gavliT. ar arsebobs samcxejavaxeTsa<br />
<strong>da</strong> Siraqs <strong>Soris</strong> pir<strong>da</strong>piri sarkinigzo mimosvlac. sasazRvro punqtSi<br />
resursebi sustad gamoiyeneba; sabaJo kanoni <strong>da</strong> sasazRvro regulaciebic Zalian<br />
mouqnelia. amave dros, regionSi <strong>da</strong>balia produqtiulobis xarisxi, rac gamowveulia<br />
<strong>da</strong>ngreuli sairigacio sistemiT, sasoflo-sameurneo teqnikis ararsebobiTa <strong>da</strong><br />
satransporto sistemis gaumarTaobiT, rac TavisTavad gamoricxavs situaciis<br />
gaumjobesebis perspeqtivas.<br />
Tumca, satransporto infrastruqtura, sakanonmdeblo garemo <strong>da</strong> ganviTarebis<br />
done swrafad icvleba. amJamad gzebi gacilebiT ukeTes mdgomareobaSia, vidre iyo<br />
ori wlis win. 2010 wlisTvis ki igegmeba pir<strong>da</strong>piri gzis mSeneblobis <strong>da</strong>sruleba<br />
saqarTvelos samxreT sazRvarTan axlomdebare qalaq ninowmin<strong>da</strong>sa <strong>da</strong> Tbiliss<br />
<strong>Soris</strong>. 2008 wlis bolosTvis aRdgeba ninowmindis sasazRvro-gamSvebi punqti, xolo<br />
uaxloes momavalSi igegmeba kidev erTi <strong>da</strong>matebiTi sasazRvro-gamSvebi punqtis<br />
gaxsna TurqeTTan, somxeTis sazRvris maxloblad, karwaxSi.<br />
liberaluri <strong>ekonomikuri</strong> politikis mqone mTavrobam, msoflio savaWro organizaciisa<br />
(WTO) <strong>da</strong> evropuli samezoblo politikis (ENP) <strong>da</strong>xmarebiT, mniSvnelovani reformebi<br />
gaatara saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobaSi, kerZod, sabaJo kanonSi. am reformebiT<br />
mowesrig<strong>da</strong> saga<strong>da</strong>saxado sistemis samTavrobo administrireba, gamartiv<strong>da</strong><br />
procedurebi <strong>da</strong> Semcir<strong>da</strong> saimporto tarifebi. <strong>da</strong>bolos, soflis meurneobis<br />
programebi mxars uWers regionSi soflis meurneobis produqtiulobis gazr<strong>da</strong>s,<br />
axali produqtis ganviTarebas <strong>da</strong> sabazro mzaobis gaumjobesebas.<br />
kvlevis mTavari mizania, mxari <strong>da</strong>uWiros gaerTianebuli erebis ganviTarebis<br />
programas _ sazRvrispira TanamSromloba Siraqisa (somxeTi) <strong>da</strong> samcxe-javaxeTis<br />
(saqarTvelo) regionebs <strong>Soris</strong>. proeqti miznad isaxavs, xeli Seuwyos regionis<br />
socialur-ekonomikur ganviTarebas am ori mxaris <strong>ekonomikuri</strong> TanamSromlobiTa<br />
5
Change language