ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
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<strong>ekonomikuri</strong> <strong>urTierTobebis</strong> <strong>kvleva</strong> <strong>saqarTvelosa</strong> <strong>da</strong> <strong>somxeTs</strong> <strong>Soris</strong><br />
42<br />
cxrili 4.1. eqsport/importis procentuli maCvenebeli, pirveli kvartali, 2007<br />
importi procenti eqsporti procenti<br />
ruseTi 16.1 TurqeTi 15.9<br />
TurqeTi 13.0 azerbaijani 9.8<br />
ukraina 8.8 somxeTi 9.5<br />
germania 8.3 ukraina 7.5<br />
azerbaijani 7.3 ruseTi 5.9<br />
UAE 4.1 germania 5.2<br />
sxva 42.4 sxva 46.2<br />
wyaro: saqarTvelo-evropis politika <strong>da</strong> iuridiuli sakonsultacio centri, saqarTvelos<br />
<strong>ekonomikuri</strong> tendenciebi (ivlisi, 2007).<br />
2006 wels saqarTvelo<strong>da</strong>n eqsportirebuli iyo: 61.7 milioni aSS dolaris Rirebulebis<br />
xili (ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d, Txili), 18.8 milioni aSS dolaris Rirebulebis Saqari, 6.6<br />
milioni aSS dolaris Rirebulebis xorbali, 1.2 milioni aSS dolaris Rirebulebis<br />
bostneuli. Rvinis eqsportis monacemi 2005 wlis eqsportis monacemTan Se<strong>da</strong>rebiT<br />
ganaxevr<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> Seadgina 41.9 milioni aSS dolari 79 .<br />
somxeTi<strong>da</strong>n <strong>da</strong> somxeTSi saqonlis eqsportisa <strong>da</strong> importis maCveneblebze <strong>da</strong>kvirvebiT<br />
(cxrili 4.2), Cven vamCnevT, rom zoga<strong>da</strong>d aris zrdis tendencia. 2000 <strong>da</strong> 2006<br />
wlebis monacemebis Tanaxmad, vaWroba or qveyanas <strong>Soris</strong> 6-jer gaizar<strong>da</strong>. 2006 wels<br />
saqarTvelo<strong>da</strong>n saqonlis eqsportis 4%-ze meti ganxorciel<strong>da</strong> somxeTSi <strong>da</strong> saqarTvelom<br />
2006 wels SeinarCuna 39.3 milioni aSS dolaris aqtiuri savaWro balansi.<br />
cxrili 4.2. saqarTvelos somxeTTan vaWrobis<br />
tendenciebi (2000-2006) (milioni aSS dolari)<br />
weli 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />
eqsporti 13.8 12.5 21.6 42.7 57.8 39.7 73.6<br />
importi 13.4 4.7 7.5 6.4 83.5 39.3 40.2<br />
balansi 0.4 7.8 14.1 36.3 -25.7 0.4 33.4<br />
wyaro: saqarTvelos finansTa saministros Semosavlebis samsaxuri, mowodebuli 2007 wlis<br />
ivnisSi 80 .<br />
2006 wels importirebuli saqonlis tipi mravalferovania. somxeTi<strong>da</strong>n saqarTveloSi<br />
eqsportirebuli saqonlis ZiriTad nawils warmoadgens 15.6 milioni aSS dolaris<br />
Rirebulebis cementi, 7.9 milioni aSS dolaris Rirebulebis mcenareuli produqti,<br />
ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d, yava, <strong>da</strong>, <strong>da</strong>axloebiT, imave Rirebulebis <strong>da</strong>muSavebuli <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>konservebuli<br />
xorci. 81<br />
79<br />
saqarTvelos statistikis departamenti, sasursaTo usafrTxoebis mdgomareoba: tendencia cifrebSi (aprili,<br />
2007).<br />
80<br />
mocemuli cifrebi mowmobs, rom yvelaze didi zr<strong>da</strong> mox<strong>da</strong> 2003-2004 wlebSi (<strong>da</strong>axloebiT, 12-jer) <strong>da</strong> Semdgom<br />
wlebSi ki adgili hqon<strong>da</strong> mkveTr vardnas (magram zrdis done mainc 7-jer meti iyo 2003 wlis monacemebze).<br />
aseTi monacemebis erT-erTi axsnaa vardebis revoluciis Semdeg gatarebuli cvlilebebi, romlebmac<br />
Crdilovani ekonomika Seamcira. Sedegad 2004 wels gaizar<strong>da</strong> importi. gaerTianebuli erebis ganviTarebis<br />
programisa <strong>da</strong> kavkasiis resursebis kvlevis centris m<strong>kvleva</strong>rTa jgufi gaesaubra roman Cxenkels, fito-sanitariuli<br />
kontrolis ganyofilebis ufross. saxelmwifo Semosavlebis samsaxuri, Tbilisi, (21 agvisto, 2007).<br />
81 gaerTianebuli erebis ganviTarebis programa, <strong>somxeTs</strong>a <strong>da</strong> saqarTvelos <strong>Soris</strong> <strong>ekonomikuri</strong> urTierTobebi:<br />
ganuxorcielebeli perspeqtivebi (monaxazi, agvisto, 2007). gv. 29.
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