ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
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egionuli vaWrobis ganviTareba samcxe-javaxeTSi<br />
tvirTis ga<strong>da</strong>mzi<strong>da</strong>vi. 75 es, nawilobriv, SesaZlebelia aixsnas vales marSrutis nakleb<br />
sandoobiT. Tumca, aRsaniSnavia isic, rom vales marSruti Se<strong>da</strong>rebiT naklebad<br />
aris <strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli TurqeT-evropis sazRvarTan, vidre sarfi.<br />
<strong>da</strong>axloebiT igive SeiZleba iTqvas karwaxis marSrutze, romelic TurqeTs giumrTan<br />
akavSirebs (1 saaTi sa<strong>da</strong>xlo-sarfis marSrutis 7,5 saaTis nacvlad). droisa <strong>da</strong><br />
manZilis gamoTvla <strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli iqneba saqonlis tipsa <strong>da</strong> TurqeTSi mgzavrobis<br />
droze. sazRvris TurqeTis mxares, Cildiri uaxloesi qalaqia, romelic jer ar<br />
aris <strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli TurqeTis saavtomobilo magistralTan, iseve, rogorc sarfis<br />
sazRvari. Tu gaviTvaliswinebT 2¾ saaTs, romelic <strong>da</strong>gvezogeba giumri-ninowmindis<br />
gzi<strong>da</strong>n, Zneli <strong>da</strong>sajerebelia, rom TurqeTisa <strong>da</strong> evropisken mimavali nebismieri<br />
marSruti ufro kargi <strong>da</strong> momgebiani iyos. amasTan, un<strong>da</strong> aRvniSnoT, rom <strong>da</strong>savleT<br />
somxeTisken mimavali karwaxi-ninowmindis marSruti gacilebiT ukeTesia, vidre<br />
sarfi-sa<strong>da</strong>xlos marSruti.<br />
baqo-axalqalaqi-yarsis sarkinigzo magistrali<br />
es sarkinigzo magistrali axalqalaqisa <strong>da</strong> mimdebare gzebisTvis Zalian mniSvnelovania<br />
<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>mokidebulia mgzavrobis marSrutze. saerTa<strong>Soris</strong>o investorebisTvis<br />
gansakuTrebiT mimzidvelia CrdiloeTisken mimavali sarkinigzo gza. amis ori<br />
mizezi arsebobs: pirveli, es marSruti ukavSirdeba Sav zRvas <strong>da</strong> ufro Sesaferisia<br />
msoflio bazarze gasasvlelad. meore, ufro samxreTiT mdebare axalqalaqis magistrali,<br />
romelic gadis maRalmTian adgilebze, nakleb sandoa, vidre Cvens mier<br />
naxsenebi CrdiloeTis magistrali.<br />
am mizeziT, investorebi centraluri azii<strong>da</strong>n ufro did yuradRebas aqceven samxre-<br />
Tis marSruts. mniSvnelovani investiciebi Caido sarkinigzo <strong>da</strong> saporto momsaxurebaSi.<br />
yazax investorebs 2008 wels <strong>da</strong>gegmili aqvT cxra milioni aSS dolaris investireba<br />
foTis portis mSeneblobasa <strong>da</strong> aRWurvaSi. es investicia, aseve, mimarTulia<br />
xorblis ga<strong>da</strong>mamuSavebeli terminalis reabilitaciasa <strong>da</strong> aRWurvaze, sa<strong>da</strong>c moxdeba<br />
xorblis <strong>da</strong>muSaveba evropaSi gatanamde. 76 2006 wlis maisSi “mwvane muxis jgufma”<br />
moigo baTumis portis marTvis uflebis tenderi, romlis Rirebulebaa 92 milioni<br />
aSS dolari. 77<br />
somexi eqsportiorebi amJamad satranzitod, ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d, iyeneben Savi zRvis<br />
portebs. Tu <strong>da</strong>vakvirdebiT somexi eqsportiorebis marSruts saqarTvelos gavliT,<br />
<strong>da</strong>vinaxavT, rom tvirTis 75% gadis somxeTi<strong>da</strong>n foTis portis mimarTulebiT,<br />
ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d, sarkinigzo gziT. transportirebas umeteswilad axorcielebs Maersk<br />
Sealand <strong>da</strong> Hapag-Lloyd (Maersk saqarTvelo <strong>da</strong> Catoni saqarTvelo) saqarTvelos<br />
warmomadgeneli.<br />
75<br />
samcxe-javaxeTis gzis reabilitaciis proeqtis saboloo angariSi, <strong>da</strong>narTi 2, 3, 4. “gzis modelirebis scenarebi”.<br />
Kocks sakonsultacio GmbH (Tebervali, 2007).<br />
76 http://www.maf.ge/eng/ (18 ivnisis biuleteni, 2007).<br />
77 `mwvane muxa” ixdis 92 milion aSS dolars baTumis portSi, civiluri saqarTvelo (12 maisi, 2006).<br />
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