ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
ekonomikuri urTierTobebis kvleva saqarTvelosa da somxeTs Soris ...
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egionuli vaWrobis ganviTareba samcxe-javaxeTSi<br />
kvlevis ganmavlobaSi iyo ramdenime SemTxveva, rodesac sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva problemis<br />
gamo SeuZlebeli gax<strong>da</strong> deklaraciis Sevseba <strong>da</strong> registraciis mowmobis gacema. am<br />
problemebs, ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d, teqnikuri xasiaTi hqon<strong>da</strong>. erT SemTxvevaSi, sabaJos erTian<br />
kompiuterul sistemaSi uwesivrobis gamo, importiorebi iZulebuli gaxdnen mTeli<br />
erTi dRe <strong>da</strong>lodebodnen sistemis aRdgenas. sabolood, maT <strong>da</strong>toves saqoneli <strong>da</strong><br />
meore dRes, rodesac kompiuteri SekeT<strong>da</strong>, miakiTxes mas.<br />
meore, infrastuqturis problema, ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d, <strong>da</strong>kavSirebulia sa- banko<br />
momsaxurebasTan. saqarTvelos sazRvris sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva monakveTSi, sabaJoebis<br />
maxloblad, bankebs gaxsnili aqvs filialebi an ga<strong>da</strong>xdis centrebi mcire TanxebisTvis.<br />
ninowmin<strong>da</strong>Si ar arsebobs msgavsi sabanko ga<strong>da</strong>xdis centri an filiali. sabanko<br />
sistemis ararseboba ninowmin<strong>da</strong>Si aixsneba gzisa <strong>da</strong> satransporto infrastruqturis<br />
uqonlobiT, rac <strong>da</strong>matebiT problemebs uqmnis movaWreebs: pirveli, Tuki saWiroa<br />
Tanxis ga<strong>da</strong>x<strong>da</strong> ninowmin<strong>da</strong>Si, maT TavianTi saqoneli un<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>tovon sabaJoze <strong>da</strong>,<br />
mogvianebiT, ga<strong>da</strong>xdis qviTriT mividnen mis wamosaRebad. radgan movaWreebs,<br />
ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d, aqvT erTi avtomanqana, romliTac saqoneli gadmoaqvT, maT uxdebaT sxva<br />
transportis moZieba <strong>da</strong> imiT gamgzavreba qalaqSi. es, ra Tqma un<strong>da</strong>, ar aris martivi<br />
<strong>da</strong> sakmao finansur <strong>da</strong>naxarjebTanaa <strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli. Cveni mkvlevrebis sabaJoze<br />
yofnis periodSi, mewarmes, romelic tufis qvis imports axorcielebs (560 laris<br />
Rirebulebis saqoneli), 6 saaTi <strong>da</strong>sWir<strong>da</strong> sabaJo mosakreblis ga<strong>da</strong>saxdelad. 25<br />
ufro metic, imis<strong>da</strong> miuxe<strong>da</strong>vad, rom ninowmin<strong>da</strong>mde mxolod 23 km-ia, gza imdenad<br />
<strong>da</strong>zianebulia, rom mgzavrobas qalaqamde, <strong>da</strong>axloebiT, 1-1,5 saaTi sWirdeba, anu<br />
iqamde misvlas <strong>da</strong> ukan <strong>da</strong>brunebas minimum 3 saaTi un<strong>da</strong> (amas emateba bankSi <strong>da</strong>xarjuli<br />
droc).<br />
Zvirfasi saqonlis upatronod mitoveba sabaJoze garkveul riskTanaa <strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli.<br />
sabaJos moxeleebis TqmiT, gaerTianebuli erebis ganviTarebis programis m<strong>kvleva</strong>rTa<br />
jgufis Camosvlamde, erT-erT somex mewarmes sur<strong>da</strong> nayinis importi saqarTveloSi.<br />
im 4 saaTis ganmavlobaSi, rac mas sabaJo mosakreblis ga<strong>da</strong>saxdelad <strong>da</strong> ukan<br />
<strong>da</strong>sabruneblad <strong>da</strong>sWir<strong>da</strong>, nayini gadna.<br />
Tuki saqonlis Rirebuleba aRemateba 700 lars, maSin movaWre valdebulia <strong>da</strong>luqos<br />
Tavisi transporti. saqonlis Senaxva un<strong>da</strong> moxdes sabaJos sawyobSi. uaxloesi sawyobi<br />
ki valeSia. anu, Tuki movaWres surs Tavisi saqonlis ninowmin<strong>da</strong>Si gayidva, nacvlad<br />
imisa, rom gaiaros mxolod 23 km, is iZulebulia imgzavros <strong>da</strong>matebiT 150 km, sanam<br />
vales sabaJo-gamSveb punqtamde miva. marTalia, gza Se<strong>da</strong>rebiT gamokeT<strong>da</strong>, magram es<br />
procesi mainc zedmetad <strong>da</strong>xarjul drosa <strong>da</strong> finansebs moiTxovs.<br />
dokumentebis mopovebis problemebi<br />
warmomavlobis serTifikati<br />
<strong>saqarTvelosa</strong> <strong>da</strong> <strong>somxeTs</strong> <strong>Soris</strong> gaformebulia Tavisufali savaWro xelSekruleba,<br />
romlis Tanaxma<strong>da</strong>c somxeTi<strong>da</strong>n Semotanili saqoneli Tavisufldeba sabaJo<br />
ga<strong>da</strong>saxadisgan (sasoflo-sameurneo produqtebis umravlesobis sabaJo Rirebulebis<br />
12%). magram arc erTi mewarme ar iyenebs Tavis uflebas.<br />
25<br />
sabaJo mosakreblis ga<strong>da</strong>x<strong>da</strong> moicavs sam safexurs: 1) ninowmin<strong>da</strong>Si Casvlas, 2) bankSi Tanxis ga<strong>da</strong>x<strong>da</strong>s <strong>da</strong> 3) ukan<br />
<strong>da</strong>brunebas.<br />
19
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